• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combined cycle power plants

Search Result 89, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Thermodynamic analysis and economical optimization on various configuration of Gas Turbine Combined Cycle Power Plants (다양한 구성의 가스터빈 복합화력발전소에 대한 열역학적 해석과 경제적 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Seungjin;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2012
  • Thermodynamic and economic analysis on various type of gas turbine combined cycle power plants was presented to build up the criteria for optimization of power plants. The efficiency considered about energy level difference between electricity and heat was introduced. The efficiency on power and heat generation of power plants whose have different purpose was estimated and power generation costs on various type of combined heat and power plants : fired/unfired, condensing/non-condensing mode, single/double pressure HRSG.

  • PDF

System Configuration Studies on Gas Turbine Combined Cycle Power Plants - Application to Processes for Carbon Capture System (가스 터빈 복합화력 발전 플랜트의 시스템 구성 제안 - CO2 포집 대안 별 비교 평가)

  • Kim, Seungjin;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the design of combined cycle power plants, the design parameters considered mainly could be changed and added for performance evaluation with change on the design objective and method. Therefore, the design criteria considering the different objectives and type of power plant were needed. Thermodynamic and economic analyses of various types of gas turbine combined cycle power plants with demand on generation of power and heat and carbon capture system from high pressure flue gas have been performed to establish criteria for optimization of power plants.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Combined Heat and Power Plant Configurations -Thermodynamic Performance and Simplified Cost Analysis (열병합 발전소의 구성안별 성능 평가 방안 - 플랜트 열성능 및 단순화 발전단가 분석)

  • Kim, Seungjin;Choi, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • Thermodynamic and economic analyses of various types of gas turbine combined cycle power plants have been performed to establish criteria for optimization of power plants. The concept of efficiency, in terms of the difference in energy levels of electricity and heat, was introduced. The efficiency of power and heat generation by power plants with other purposes was estimated, and power generation costs were figured out for various types of combined heat and power plants(i.e., fired and unfired, condensing and non-condensing modes, single or double pressure HRSG).

Solar tower combined cycle plant with thermal storage: energy and exergy analyses

  • Mukhopadhyay, Soumitra;Ghosh, Sudip
    • Advances in Energy Research
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-45
    • /
    • 2016
  • There has been a growing interest in the recent time for the development of solar power tower plants, which are mainly used for utility scale power generation. Combined heat and power (CHP) is an efficient and clean approach to generate electric power and useful thermal energy from a single heat source. The waste heat from the topping Brayton cycle is utilized in the bottoming HRSG cycle for driving steam turbine and also to produce process steam so that efficiency of the cycle is increased. A thermal storage system is likely to add greater reliability to such plants, providing power even during non-peak sunshine hours. This paper presents a conceptual configuration of a solar power tower combined heat and power plant with a topping air Brayton cycle. A simple downstream Rankine cycle with a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) and a process heater have been considered for integration with the solar Brayton cycle. The conventional GT combustion chamber is replaced with a solar receiver. The combined cycle has been analyzed using energy as well as exergy methods for a range of pressure ratio across the GT block. From the thermodynamic analysis, it is found that such an integrated system would give a maximum total power (2.37 MW) at a much lower pressure ratio (5) with an overall efficiency exceeding 27%. The solar receiver and heliostats are the main components responsible for exergy destruction. However, exergetic performance of the components is found to improve at higher pressure ratio of the GT block.

A Study on the Economic Analysis of LNG Combined Cycle Thermal Power Plant in Cost Based Pool Electricity Markets (변동비반영 발전경쟁시장에서 LNG-복합 화력발전소의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheon-Ho;Han, Seok-Man;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kang, Dong-Ju;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1327-1333
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since Cost Based Pool markets has been continued to power markets, Genco. needs economic analysis about investment in power plants. Particularly most Private Genco.s have presently a construction plan about LNG combined cycle thermal power plants. In this paper, we propose a economic analysis method of LNG combined cycle thermal power plants using Economic Dispatch and Optimal Power Flow in CBP markets. Also we develope computation model using it for decision making to build a plant. This method can consider a variation of power facility like power plants and transmission lines in CBP markets. Finally, this dissertation provides a relevant case study to confirm the effect of cost factor to economical efficiency.

A Study on the Bidding Strategies of Combined Cycle Plants in a Competitive Electricity Market (경쟁적 전력시장에서 복합화력발전의 입찰전략에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.694-699
    • /
    • 2009
  • Combined cycle plants which feature distinct advantages for power generation such as fast response, high efficiency, environmental friendliness, fuel flexiblity represent the majority of new generating plant installations across the globe. Combined cycle plants have different operating modes where the operating parameters can differ greatly depending which mode is operating at the time. This paper addresses the bidding strategy model of combined cycle plants in a competitive electricity market by using a characteristic of multiple operating modes of combined cycle plants. Simulation results of case studies show that an operating mode among multiple ones is selected strategically in generation bidding for more profit of generation company.

Performance Analysis of a Reheat-cycle Gas Turbine for Combined Cycle Power Plants Using a Simulation Software for Chemical Process Plants (화학공정 플랜트 해석용 소프트웨어를 이용한 복합화력 발전용 재열 사이클 가스터빈의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Min-Ki;Ro Sung-Tack;Sohn Jeong-Lak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.5 s.248
    • /
    • pp.472-479
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, various methods have been developed to improve the performance of gas turbines for combined cycle power plants. This paper especially focused on the gas turbine with a reheat process. The purpose of this study is to analyze performance characteristics of a reheat-cycle gas turbine on both a design point and off-design operations. Results of the parametric study of this model show how operating and design parameters influence on the performance of the gas turbine. Moreover, possibilities for the analysis of off-design performance based on a self-generated compressor performance characteristic map are presented.

A Basic Analysis of Performance of Turbo CI Engine based on Stirling Cycle (스털링 사이클을 기본으로 하는 과급 CI 엔진의 기초 성능 분석)

  • 배종욱
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.76-85
    • /
    • 2000
  • Stirling cycle was actualized as so called ‘hot air engine’. It has been focused again lately as one of measures for exhaust gas emission problem, but as small power engine because of its method of heat addition. Recently marine power plants commenced to meet a stringent environmental restrictions by international convention, Marpol so that diesel engines as main and auxiliarly power plants are urged to be reformed to reduce NOx emission. Author devised a compression ignition engine as a large marine power plants combined with turbo charger based on stirling cycle, and analyzed the performance by means of basic thermodynamic calculation. Analyzed in this paper, were theoretical efficiency, mean effective pressure, required equivalence ratio, gas turbine power ratio, maximum pressure, states of turbo-charger inlet gas and exhaust gas, manifesting that the engine could be proposed as one of the future power plants of marine use.

  • PDF

Performance Design Analysis of the Supercritical Pressure Bottoming System of Combined Cycle Power Plants Using Once-Through Steam Generator (관류형 증기발생기를 사용한 복합발전용 초임계압 하부시스템의 성능 설계해석)

  • 양진식;김동섭;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1370-1377
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study analyzed the design performance of the bottoming system of combined cycle power plants using a once-through heat recovery steam generator. For a parallel arrangement of the main heater and reheater, parametric analyses were carried out to present the criteria for determining the reheater pressure and the location of the starting point of the reheater in the HRSG. The performance of the bottoming system was presented fer a range from high subcritical to supercritical pressure. The steam turbine power is as high as that of conventional triple-pressure bottoming systems. The serial arrangement of heat exchangers with division of each heater into several segments can achieve similar power level.

Performance Design Analysis of the Bottoming System of Combined Cycle Power Plants (복합화력발전 하부시스템의 성능설계해석)

  • Lee, B.R.;Kim, T.S.;Ro, S.T.;Shin, H.T.;Jeon, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.738-743
    • /
    • 2001
  • A computer program, capable of performing thermal design analysis of the triple pressure bottoming system of combined cycle power plants, was developed. The program is based on thermal analysis of the heat recovery steam generator and estimation of its size and steam turbine power. The program is applicable to various parametric analyses including optimized design calculation. This paper presents examples of analysis results for the effects of arrangement of heat exchanger units, steam pressures and deaerating sources on design performance indices such as steam turbine power and the size of heat recovery steam generator.

  • PDF