• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combined cycle power plant

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Shorted-Turn Detction Techniques for Generator Rotor (발전기 운전중 회전자 계자권선의 단락 진단기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Hee-Dong;Park, Jong-Jeong;Ju, Young-Ho;Joe, Ji-Won;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1721-1724
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    • 1998
  • A shorted-turn test was performed at the Pyungtaek combined cycle power plant on gas. turbine generator #4. The test was conducted using a permanent flux probe and digital oscilloscope. The flux probe installed in the generator air gap, senses the field winding slot leakage flux and produces a voltage proportional to the rate of change of the flux. This pattern of flux variation is a signature unique to each field winding. We have also applied a waveform analysis technique that can identify the pole location, slot number, and number of shorted-Turns with each slot.

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Influence of Precooling Cooling Air on the Performance of a Gas Turbine Combined Cycle (냉각공기의 예냉각이 가스터빈 복합발전 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Ik-Hwan;Kang, Do-Won;Kang, Soo-Young;Kim, Tong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2012
  • Cooling of hot sections, especially the turbine nozzle and rotor blades, has a significant impact on gas turbine performance. In this study, the influence of precooling of the cooling air on the performance of gas turbines and their combined cycle plants was investigated. A state-of-the-art F-class gas turbine was selected, and its design performance was deliberately simulated using detailed component models including turbine blade cooling. Off-design analysis was used to simulate changes in the operating conditions and performance of the gas turbines due to precooling of the cooling air. Thermodynamic and aerodynamic models were used to simulate the performance of the cooled nozzle and rotor blade. In the combined cycle plant, the heat rejected from the cooling air was recovered at the bottoming steam cycle to optimize the overall plant performance. With a 200K decrease of all cooling air stream, an almost 1.78% power upgrade due to increase in main gas flow and a 0.70 percent point efficiency decrease due to the fuel flow increase to maintain design turbine inlet temperature were predicted.

Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Turbulent Flow in Transition Duct (안내덕트 내부 난류유동구조에 따른 열전달 특성변화 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Geun-Jong;Choi, Hoon-Ki;Choi, Kee-Lim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.923-932
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    • 2011
  • Because of the instability of a flow pattern in the inlet transition square duct (hereinafter referred to as "transition duct") of a heat recovery steam generator (hereinafter referred to as "HRSG") in a combined cycle power plant, the Reynolds number in the first row of a tube bank is differs sharply from that in the sectional area of the transition duct. This causes differences in the heat flux in each tube in the tube bank. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) predictions provide three-dimensional results for velocity, temperature, and other flow parameters over the entire domain of the duct and HRSG. A renormalization group theory (RNG) based k-${\epsilon}$�� turbulent model is used for obtaining the results cited in this study. A porous media option is used for modeling the tube banks and the number of transfer units method is used for determining the heat transfer characteristics. This study describes a comparison between the numerical simulation results and actual design output.

A Development of EMAS (Easy Maintenance Assistance Solution) for Industrial Gas Turbine (산업용 가스터빈을 위한 정비지원 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Myoungcheol;Ki, Jayoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2017
  • The solution was developed for the maintenance decision support of combined cycle power plant gas turbine. The developed solution was applied to MHI501G gas turbine and is, in present, on the process of field test at GUNSAN combined cycle power plant, South Korea. The developed solution provides the calculated result of optimal overhaul maintenance period through following modules: Real Time Performance Monitoring, Model-Based Diagnostics, Performance Trend Analysis, Optimal Overhaul Maintenance Interval, Compressor Washing Period Management, and Blade Path Temperature Analysis. Model-Based Diagnostics module analyzed the differences between the data of gas turbine performance model and the online measurement. Compressor washing management module suggests the optimal point of balancing between the compressor performance and the maintenance cost.

Evaluation Study on the Effects of $NO_x$ Reduction Techniques on the Performance and the Emission Characteristics of Medium Size Gasification Combined Cycle Plant (중급 규모 가스화 복합발전 플랜트의 $NO_x$ 저감 방식이 성능 및 환경특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Chan;Seo, Je-Young
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2001
  • Process design and performance evaluation were made for medium-size gasification combined/cogeneration plant. Based on the designed plant process configuration, the effects of $NO_x$ reduction techniques on the $NO_x$ emission, the power output, the efficiency and the stability of plant are investigated by applying various $NO_x$ reduction methods such as unsaturated/saturated nitrogen injection and fuel saturation of gas turbine combustor. The $NO_x$ reduction by nitrogen injection is more remarkable than that by fuel saturation, and its effect can be more enhanced by using saturated nitrogen. In addition, the applications of $NO_x$ reduction techniques accompany the improvement of plant power output and efficiency with the decrease of $NO_x$ emission, while it can cause unstable gas turbine operation.

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Development of Shorted Turn Sensor for Generator Rotor (발전기 회전자 층간단락 감지기 국산화 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Hee-Dong;Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2001
  • The shorted-turn sensor for generator's field winding has been developed. The sensor, installed in the generator air-gap, senses the slot leakage flux of field winding and produces a voltage waveform proportional to the rate of change of the flux. For identification of reliability for sensor, a shorted-turn test was performed at the Seoinchon & Sininchon combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generator. This sensor will be used as a detecting of shorted-turn for generator's field winding.

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Development of Shorted-Turn Sensor for Generator Rotor (발전기 계자의 층간단락 감지기 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Kim, Hee-Dong;Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1765-1767
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    • 2001
  • The shorted-turn sensor for generator's field winding has been developed. The sensor, installed in the generator air-gap, senses the slot leakage flux of field winding and produces a voltage waveform proportional to the rate of change of the flux. For identification of reliability for sensor, a shorted-turn test was performed at the Seoinchon combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generator. This sensor will be used as a detecting of shorted-turn for generator's field winding.

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역청탄과 아역청탄의 석탄가스환 및 IGCC 성능검토

  • 안달홍;나중희;송규소;김남호;김종진;지평삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 1994
  • The Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle(IGCC) power plant is one of Clean Coal Technology to meet the demand for clean and efficient electric power for the 21st century. This study is to investigate the impacts of changes in coal quality to the performances of gasification processes and IGCC plants. The selection of the most economic coal is an important attribute for the IGCC power generation technology. The performances of gasification processes was predicted, and compared with the results of Shell coal gasification demonstrantions. The IGCC performances with bituminous and sub-bituminous coal were predicted as well. It is obtained that the bituminous coal is superior to the sub-bituminous coal for IGCC power generation.

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Investigation of the Thermo-mechanical Crack Initiation of the Gas Turbine Casing Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 가스터빈 케이싱 열피로 균열발생 해석)

  • Kang, M.S.;Yun, W.N.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2009
  • A gas turbine consists of an upstream compressor and a downstream turbine with a combustion chamber, and also the compressor and the turbine are generally coupled using a single shaft. Many casing bolts are used to assemble two horizontally separated casings, the gas turbine casing and the compressor casing, in both of axial and vertical directions. Because drilled holes for casing bolts in vertical direction are often too close to drilled holes for casing bolts in axial direction, one can observe cracks in the area frequently during operations of a gas turbine. In this study of the root cause analysis for the cracking initiating from the drilled holes of the casings of a gas turbine, the finite element analysis(FEA) was applied to evaluate the thermal and mechanical characteristics of the casings. By applying the field operation data recorded from combined cycle power plants for FEA, thermal and thermo-mechanical characteristics of a gas turbine are analyzed. The crack is initiated at the geometrical weak point, but it is found that the maximum stress is relieved when the same type of cracks is introduced on purpose during FEA. So, it is verified that the local fracture could be delayed by machining the same type of defects near the hole for casing flange bolts of the gas turbine, where the crack is initiated.

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Assessment of Insulation Condition for Generator Rotor Windings (발전기 회전자 권선의 건전성 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2006
  • A shorted-turn test was performed at the Pyungtaek combined cycle power plant on gas turbine generators. The test was conducted using a permanent flux probe and on-line shorted-turn diagnosis system. The permanent flux probe installed in the generator air gap senses the field winding slot leakage flux and produces a voltage proportional to the rate of change signature unique to each field winding. We have also applied a voltage waveform analysis technique that can identify the pole location, slot number and number of shorted-turn with each slot.

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