• 한국가구학회지
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.416-425
• /
• 2013

Luis Barragan's Architecture has creative feature that Mexican environment and traditional culture were complete by color. Thus the color of his work makes our emotions rich and colorful. He said "My architecture is autobiographical..." at speech in Pritz price. As we can see in his architectural philosophy that sentimental architecture is important than theorical system, his works are impression of empirical factor with intuition. "Color is a complement to the architecture. It serve to enlarge or reduce a space. It's also useful for adding that touch of magic a place needs", stated Barragan. During his process of shaping space, Barragan drew on color in the same way as an architectural component, according it a spatial funtion and expressive vale. he allied it with light, deeming it a crucial vehical for conveying the emotive attributes a site. The capacity of color to express sensitivity and sensuality within an architecture space is liked to its psycho-physiological qualities. In this kind of view, color featyre in Barragan's work is one of the most important tools to realize sentimental architecture, not only is result of the Mexican regional color. As a result, make focus on analyzing various meaning of the color in Barragan's architecture like poetic and habitable structure.

• 한국가구학회지
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.141-150
• /
• 2011

This is a study on the status of color scheme of domestic office furniture. In order to pursue the planned and effective usage of color on office furniture, we investigate and analyze the status of used color based on products from four domestic office furniture companies. Once we review the definition and characteristics of office furniture, we theoretically investigate the importance of correct color planning and psychological effect based on the psychological theory as research methods. In addition, objective condition of color analysis is presented by clearly stating the color measurement which is used in this study and the NCS as analysis standards, and status of the usage of color is investigated and analyzed based on representative products from four domestic office furniture companies. Results showed that only five products which are 26.3% out of 19 products from four companies achieved a good balance based on both color harmony theories. We hope that studies to recognize the importance of usage of correct color on the office furniture, to improve the office environment and to increase the efficiency of work will be conducted continuously.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.30-34
• /
• 2000

This study minimized the address pulse width for plasma display by analysis of address discharge condition for high speed driving using the ADS driving scheme. As a result, addressing pulse width of 1$mutextrm{s}$ has been realized and luminance of 560cd/$m^2$ can be obtained from the area of 256X160 pixels. And a new AWD scheme is proposed. We accomplished 9.1-inch-diagonal color image with the scan timing of HDTV class PDP, display duty 96.8%.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.570-595
• /
• 2017

Robust and perceptually-adaptive image watermarking algorithms have mainly targeted gray-scale images either at the modeling or embedding levels despite the widespread availability of color images. Only few of the existing algorithms are specifically designed for color images where color correlation and perception are constructively exploited. In this paper, a new perceptual and high-capacity color image watermarking solution is proposed based on the extension of Tsui et al. algorithm. The $CIEL^*a^*b^*$ space and the spatio-chromatic Fourier transform (SCFT) are combined along with a perceptual model to hide watermarks in color images where the embedding process reconciles between the conflicting requirements of digital watermarking. The perceptual model, based on an emerging color image model, exploits the non-uniform just-noticeable color difference (NUJNCD) thresholds of the $CIEL^*a^*b^*$ space. Also, spread-spectrum techniques and semi-random low-density parity check codes (SR-LDPC) are used to boost the watermark robustness and capacity. Unlike, existing color-based models, the data hiding capacity of our scheme relies on a game-theoretic model where upper bounds for watermark embedding are derived. Finally, the proposed watermarking solution outperforms existing color-based watermarking schemes in terms of robustness to standard image/color attacks, hiding capacity and imperceptibility.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.32-41
• /
• 2014

The purpose of this study is providing a systematic method of exterior, interior finish materials and color scheme for elementary school and the actual color plans of elementary schools in Busan was analyzed to support the study. As a powerful design tool, a finish materials and a color are very effective to alter the perception of a building and a view. Most of the school, a shape and a material of elevations are monotonous and uniform and it makes students are hard to attach to their schools. As a place for learning and school life, the inner space of elementary classroom needs to be considered very important. The new basic guideline for developing and planning of architectural design could be achieved by researching a current plan and a finish material in elementary school. As a result, this study will benefit in planning both the exterior and interior environments of color.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제36권7A호
• /
• pp.635-639
• /
• 2011

반도체 LED가 조명 인프라를 바꾸게 되면서 동시에 이를 통신에 이용하고자 하는 많은 연구들이 진행 중에 있다. 지금까지는 주로 한 가지 색상의 LED가 가시광통신에 이용되었다. 그러나 감성조명이 점차 중요해지면서 LED를 이용한 가시광통신의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 R,G,B 3 색상의 LED를 이용하여 연속적으로 원하는 색상을 구현하면서 데이터를 전송하는 컬러 가시광통신 시스템을 위한 전송방식을 제한하고 실험 결과를 제시하였다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.32-42
• /
• 2017

This paper proposes a new haze removal method for moving image sequence. Since the conventional dark channel prior haze removal method adjusts each color component separately in RGB color space, there can be severe color distortion in the haze removed output image. In order to resolve this problem, this paper proposes a new haze removal scheme that adjusts luminance and saturation components in HLS color space while retaining hue component. Also the conventional dark channel prior haze removal method is developed to obtain best haze removal performance for a single image. Therefore, if it is applied to a moving image sequence, the estimated parameter values change rapidly and the haze removed output image sequence shows unnatural glitter defects. To overcome this problem, a new parameter estimation method using Kalman filter is proposed for moving image sequence. Experimental results demonstrate that the haze removal performance of the proposed method is better than that of the conventional dark channel prior method.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.595-604
• /
• 2013

현재 수입차 차량의 등록대수가 해를 거듭할수록 증가하는 추세이다. 그에 맞춰 수입차와 같은 고급 차량을 정비하기 위한 차량 정비 업체의 환경 개선이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정비 차량의 고객 신뢰도를 제공하기 위한 스마트 차량 관리 시스템을 구현하기 위해 HSV 색상모델 기반의 키 프레임 추출 기법을 제안한다. 수리 차량의 입고 시 차량 번호판 인식 프로세스를 통해 차량의 번호판을 자동으로 인식 후, 이를 기준으로 차량의 수리 이력 확인 및 수리 요청을 처리한다. 차량 수리 동영상을 토대로 차량 수리 키 프레임을 추출하여 사용자의 스마트폰으로 제공하는 서비스를 구현한다. 아울러 제안하는 기법을 스마트 차량 관리 시스템에 적용함으로써 서비스의 우수성을 검증한다. 마지막으로 키 프레임 추출 기법의 성능을 향상시키기 위해 RGB 색상을 HSV 색상으로 변환하여 처리한다. 그 결과 제안된 방법의 키 프레임 추출을 위한 성능 평가에서 기존의 RGB 색상모델보다 HSV 색상모델이 재현율 측면에서 약 30% 더 우수함을 확인하였다.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
• /
• 제45권1호
• /
• pp.11-24
• /
• 2008

효율적인 저차원의 인덱싱을 제공하기 위해 이미지를 유사한 성질을 갖는 영역으로 나누고, 나누어진 영역에 대해 유사성을 비교하는 영역 기반 이미지 검색이 제안되었다. 그러나 영역 기반 이미지 검색은 이미지를 유사한 영역으로 나누기 위한 이미지 세그멘테이션 기술이 추가적으로 필요하다. 일반적인 칼라 자연 이미지의 경우 다양한 칼라와 질감 성분을 갖는 영역으로 나누는 것은 많은 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 자동적인 칼라 이미지 세그멘테이션 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 세그멘테이션 방법은 양자화를 통해 칼라수를 줄이고 양자화 된 이미지를 Fisher의 클래스 선형 판별식을 이용하여 이미지의 전체적인 에지를 보여주는 그레이 레벨 이미지를 생성한다. 이렇게 얻은 그레이 레벨 에지 이미지를 지역적 임계치 비교를 통해 이진 에지 이미지로 변환하고 이진 에지의 끊어진 부분을 찾아내어 인접 에지에 연결하여 영역을 생성한다. 마지막으로 나누어진 영역간의 유사성을 비교하고 유사한 영역을 병합하여 최종 세그멘테이션 결과 이미지를 생성한다. 본 논문에서는 세그멘테이션 알고리즘을 이용한 영역 기반 이미지 검색 시스템을 구현하였으며, 다양한 실험에 의하면 제안한 세그멘테이션 방법이 다양한 이미지에 대하여 양질의 세그멘테이션 결과를 보이는 것으로 나타났다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
• /
• 제29권8호
• /
• pp.1083-1094
• /
• 2016

Carcass and price traits of 72,969 Hanwoo cows, bulls and steers aged 16 to 80 months at slaughter collected from 2002 to 2013 at 75 beef packing plants in Korea were analyzed to determine heritability, correlation and breeding value using the Multi-Trait restricted maximum likelihood (REML) animal model procedure. The traits included carcass measurements, scores and grades at 24 h postmortem and bid prices at auction. Relatively high heritability was found for maturity ($0.41{\pm}0.031$), while moderate heritability estimates were obtained for backfat thickness ($0.20{\pm}0.018$), longissimus muscle (LM) area ($0.23{\pm}0.020$), carcass weight ($0.28{\pm}0.019$), yield index ($0.20{\pm}0.018$), yield grade ($0.16{\pm}0.017$), marbling ($0.28{\pm}0.021$), texture ($0.14{\pm}0.016$), quality grade ($0.26{\pm}0.016$) and price/kg ($0.24{\pm}0.025$). Relatively low heritability estimates were observed for meat color ($0.06{\pm}0.013$) and fat color ($0.06{\pm}0.012$). Heritability estimates for most traits were lower than those in the literature. Genetic correlations of carcass measurements with characteristic scores or quality grade of carcass ranged from -0.27 to +0.21. Genetic correlations of yield grade with backfat thickness, LM area and carcass weight were 0.91, -0.43, and -0.09, respectively. Genetic correlations of quality grade with scores of marbling, meat color, fat color and texture were -0.99, 0.48, 0.47, and 0.98, respectively. Genetic correlations of price/kg with LM area, carcass weight, marbling, meat color, texture and maturity were 0.57, 0.64, 0.76, -0.41, -0.79, and -0.42, respectively. Genetic correlations of carcass price with LM area, carcass weight, marbling and texture were 0.61, 0.57, 0.64, and -0.73, respectively, with standard errors ranging from ${\pm}0.047$ to ${\pm}0.058$. The mean carcass weight breeding values increased by more than 8 kg, whereas the mean marbling scores decreased by approximately 0.2 from 2000 through 2009. Overall, the results suggest that genetic improvement of productivity and carcass quality could be obtained under the national scale breeding scheme of Korea for Hanwoo and that continuous efforts to improve the breeding scheme should be made to increase genetic progress.