• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color saturation ratio

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Color Saturation Improvement through the Use of Unequal-Area Color Filters for the RGB-LED-Backlight RGBW LCD

  • Wen, Senfar
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2009
  • The dependences of color gamut size and power consumption on the area ratio of the neutral and green subpixels for the RGB-LED-backlight RGBW LCD were studied, in which the red- and blue-subpixel areas are the same and represent one-quarter of the pixel aperture area. It was found that the color saturation of the RGBW LCD can be improved through the use of a smaller neutral- and green-subpixel area ratio, at the expense of higher power consumption.

Color Saturation Improvement by the Use of Unequal-Area Color Filters for the RGBW LCD with RGB LED Backlit

  • Wen, Senfar
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1073-1076
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    • 2009
  • The dependences of color gamut size and power consumption on the area ratio of neutral and green sub-pixels for the RGBW LCD with RGB LED backlit are studied, in which the areas of red and blue sub-pixels are the same and are one quarter of pixel apertu re area. It is found that high color saturation and power saving can be achieved for the proposed RGBW LCD.

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Image Enhancement Method by Saturation and Contrast Improvement

  • Park, Gyu-Hee;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1139-1142
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image enhancement method by saturation and contrast improvement is proposed. Histogram equalization with color difference makes higher contrast. By generating saturation amplification ratio with color difference, the saturation improves effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher contrast and more natural - look than the conventional methods.

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A Study on Sensitive Cognition for the Physical Factor of Color (색의 물리적 요소에 관한 감성인식 연구)

  • 심준형;이근희;오형술
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1995
  • This study reflected sensitivity cognition in using color and evaluated the performance in task regarded GUI environment. Largely, three experiments were conducted. First, the searching time in text environment was compared with the searching time in color environment. Second, to know relationship of hue, saturation, lightness which are factors of color, and searching time, the searching time was measured using two-way ANOVA with interaction with three independent variables: hue, saturation, and distance. Third, sensitivity cognition about color was investigated and the performance of searching task was analyzed in the environment designed by color regarded sensitivity cognition. According to statistical results, the average searching time was decreased about 50.31% in color environment. The searching time was significant among the difference of hue and saturation. For the factor of color, the more the ratio of green and red was increased, the more searching time was decreased. The more the ratio of gray was increased, the more searching time was increased. And the searching time was developed in the environment designed by color regarded sensitivity. The purpose of this study is the presentation of sensitivity realization method and verification in the reflection and application of sensitivity to the industrial environment and design.

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Most Appropriate Image Selection method for Color Extraction in Immersive modeling (실감 모델링을 위한 색 추출 기법에서 적합한 이미지 선정 방법 연구)

  • Park, Joung-Wook;Lee, Kwan-H.
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • 반짝이는 특성의 물체에 대해 이미지를 기반으로 색을 추출하는 경우 반짝이는 특성을 포함하면서 내재되어 있는 색 특성을 표현하기 위해 색 곡선(color line)을 이용한다. 이 경우 추출하려는 색이 왜곡되지 않은 가장 적합한 이미지를 선정하는 방법이 필요하다. 이를 위해서 실감모델링을 위해 색 곡선을 기반으로 색을 추출하는 방법을 제시하고 제시된 방법을 위해 색을 추출하기 가장 적합한 이미지를 선정하는 기준을 색포화율(color saturation ratio)을 통해 제안한다. 색포화율이란 색을 구성하는 요소 중에서 최소한 하나 이상의 색이 포화된 픽셀들을 최대 색거리를 가진 픽셀들로 간주하여 계산된 색거리의 총합에 대해 최소한 하나 이상의 색이 포화된 픽셀들의 색거리 총합의 비율를 의미한다. 이상적으로 이 비율이 최소가 되면 하이라이트를 제외한 어떤 픽셀도 포화되지 않기 때문에 반짝이는 특성을 가진 물체의 색을 추출하기 위해 촬영된 이미지는 하이라이트를 제외한 모든 색이 왜곡되지 않은 가장 적합한 이미지가 생성된다. 또한, 이렇게 선정된 이미지에서 추출된 색의 효율성을 보이기 위해 색 공간과 이미지 상에서 다양한 형태의 응용 결과를 제시하였다.

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An Adaptive FIHS Fusion Using Spatial and Spectral Band Characteristics of Remote Sensing Image (위성 영상의 공간 및 분광대역 특성을 활용한 적응 FIHS 융합)

  • Seo, Yong-Su;Kim, Joong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2009
  • Owing to its fast computing capability for fusing images, the FIHS(Fast Intensity Hue Saturation) fusion is widely used for fusion purposes. However, the FIHS fusion also distorts color in the same way such as the IHS(Intensity Hue Saturation) fusion technique. In this paper, a FIHS fusion technique(FIHS-BR) which reduces color distortion by using the ratio of each spectral band and an adaptive FIHS fusion(FIHS-SABR) using spatial information and the ratio of each spectral band are proposed. The proposed FIHS-BR fusion reduces color distortion by adding different spatial detail improvement values for each spectral band. The spatial detail improvement values are derived from the ratio of spectral band. And the proposed FIHS-SABR fusion reduces more color distortion by readjusting the spatial detail improvement values for each spectral band according to the ratio of the spectral bands. The spatial detail improvement values are derived adaptively from the characteristics of spatial information of the local image. To evaluate the performance of the proposed FIHS-BR fusion and FIHS-SABR fusion, a computer simulation is performed for IKONOS remote sensing image. Results from the experiments show that the proposed methods have less color distortion for the forest regions which reveal severe color distortion in the traditional FIHS fusion. From the evaluation results of the characteristics of spectral information for fused image, we show that the proposed methods have best results.

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Extraction of Automobile License Plate and Separation of Character Region Using Hue and saturation (색조와 순도를 이용한 차량번호판 검출 및 문자영역 분리)

  • 박종욱;엄재원;최태영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1081-1084
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a method of extracting automobile license plate information using color image processing and separation of character regions. The hue and saturation of color information is need for license plate extraction and the specified standard location ratio is need for character region separation. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can detect license plates and separate character regions successfully.

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Image Enhancement Method by Saturation and Contrast Improvement (채도와 명암비 개선을 통한 화질 향상 기법)

  • Park, Gyu-Hee;Jung, Byoung-Ju;Yun, Jong-Ho;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image enhancement method by saturation and contrast improvement is proposed. Histogram equalization with color difference makes higher contrast. By generating saturation amplification ratio with color difference, the saturation improves effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher contrast and more natural - look than the conventional methods.

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Haze Scene Detection based on Hue, Saturation, and Dark Channel Distributions

  • Lee, Y.;Yang, Seungjoon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2020
  • Dehazing significantly improves image quality by restoring the loss of contrast and color saturation for images taken in the presence. However, when applied to images not taken according to the prior information, dehazing can cause unintended degradation of image quality. To avoid unintended degradations, we present a hazy scene detection algorithm using a single image based on the distributions of hue, saturation, and dark channel. Through a heuristic approach, we find out statistical characteristics of the distribution of hue, saturation, and dark channels in the hazy scene and make a detection model using them. The proposed method can precede the dehazing to prevent unintended degradation. The detection performance evaluated with a set of test images shows a high hit rate with a low false alarm ratio. Ultimately the proposed method can be used to control the effect of dehazing so that the dehazing can be applied to wide variety of images without unintended degradation of image quality.

Color Analysis of korean Traditional Striped Clothes (Saikdong) for the Dvelopement of Borean Fashion Design (한국적 복식 디자인의 개발을 위한 색동의 색채분석)

  • Gang, Byeong-Hui;Jo, Hui-Rae;Kim, Yeong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.384-395
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    • 1998
  • The objectives of this study were to analyze the color characteristics of Saikdong by the standardized color system and to applicate it's color characteristics to fashion design. 25 traditional costumes made with Saikdong were selected from four museums in Seoul. The colors were measured using CE 310 and analyzed by Munsell HV/C. The results were shown as follows; 1. The frequently used hues in Saikdong are warm colors such as red, orange, yellow. Except purplish blue, cool colors show low usage ratio. 2. The tones of medium lightness and saturation are most frequent in Saikdong colors. 3. The characteristics of color combination are the contrast of hue and the similarity in tones. This makes the saikdong splendid and harmonious. 4. Based on this anaylized characteristics of Saikdong color combination, fashion designs were developed by computer simulations.

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