• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color conversion

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Adaptive Saturation Enhancement Algorithm on Normalized YCbCr color space (Normalized YCbCr 색 공간에서의 적응적 채도 향상 방법)

  • 옥현욱;최원희;김창용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new saturation enhancement algorithm which is processed on the new color space, called Normalized YCbCr(NYCbCr). The algorithm consists of two processing unit. One is color space conversion from YCbCr to NYCbCr, and the other is using adaptive saturation mapping function(ASMF). NYCbCr color space is designed to prevent shortcomings such as luminance and hue shift of YCbCr color space and by saturation enhancement. ASMF is effective to enhance saturation properly for each image and to protect low saturation regions of color images from over-saturation. we verified our method using several color images. Experimental results show that the proposed method enhance the saturation with minimizing Luminance and Hue shift.

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Digital Watermarking using Color Space Conversion

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Jin-woo park;Eui-Yoon chung;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2000
  • Digital watermarking is a technical solution to the copyright problem and is a necessary technique to protect copyright of multimedia content. Recently, there are many digital watermarking methods that deal in grey scale still images. However, only a few researchers are interested in digital watermarking fro video and color images. In this paper, we focus on digital watermarking for color images. At first, in order to embed the watermark signal in color image, we converted RGB color space to YCbCr color space which is a world-wide digital component video standard. In addition, we adopted the acceptable degree of color difference in order to keep the invisibility.

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Analysis of Color Uniformity of White LED Lens Packages for Direct-lit LCD Backlight Applications

  • Joo, Byung-Yun;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.506-512
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the color separation issue of wide-spreading white LEDs has attracted attention due to their wide applicability as light sources in direct-lit LCD backlights. These wide-spreading LED packages usually consist of LED chips, a color-conversion phosphor layer, and a light-shaping lens. The technical aspect of this color issue was related to a method for balancing the yellow spectral component emitting from phosphors with respect to the blue one from the LED chip as a function of viewing angle. In this study, we suggested an approach for carrying out quantitative analysis for the color separation problem occurring in wide-spreading LED packages by optical simulation. In addition, the effect of an internal scattering layer on the color uniformity was investigated, which may be considered as a potential solution for this problem.

Stereoscopic Video Conversion Based on Image Motion Classification and Key-Motion Detection from a Two-Dimensional Image Sequence (영상 운동 분류와 키 운동 검출에 기반한 2차원 동영상의 입체 변환)

  • Lee, Kwan-Wook;Kim, Je-Dong;Kim, Man-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 2009
  • Stereoscopic conversion has been an important and challenging issue for many 3-D video applications. Usually, there are two different stereoscopic conversion approaches, i.e., image motion-based conversion that uses motion information and object-based conversion that partitions an image into moving or static foreground object(s) and background and then converts the foreground in a stereoscopic object. As well, since the input sequence is MPEG-1/2 compressed video, motion data stored in compressed bitstream are often unreliable and thus the image motion-based conversion might fail. To solve this problem, we present the utilization of key-motion that has the better accuracy of estimated or extracted motion information. To deal with diverse motion types, a transform space produced from motion vectors and color differences is introduced. A key-motion is determined from the transform space and its associated stereoscopic image is generated. Experimental results validate effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

Ten Years of Debate on the Origin of Globular Cluster Color Bimodality

  • Kim, Hak-Sub;Yoon, Suk-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.32.2-32.2
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    • 2016
  • The globular cluster (GC) systems in most elliptical galaxies show bimodal color distributions. This phenomenon has been generally regarded as a bimodal metallicity distribution, indicating the presence of two sub-populations in a GC system. However, since a new explanation on the bimodality was introduced where the nonlinear metallicity-to-color conversion can cause bimodal color distributions, the origin of this phenomenon has been under hot debate. In this presentation, we briefly review the ten-year debate on the origin of GC color bimodality, and present our recent pieces of evidence on the nonlinear nature of GC color-metallicity relations.

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Case Study Color Analysis of Work Clothes and Industrial Factories for Coordinating Environment Planning -Focus on Shipbuilding Companies- (통합환경 계획을 위한 작업복과 작업현장의 색채실태 사례연구 -조선업체를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.540-552
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    • 2010
  • This research forms preliminary data for the coordination of environmental color planning in industry through a color analysis of work clothes and the work environment. A digital camera was used to study the work environment of two major shipbuilding companies located in Geoje city and Goseong county. The picture data was analyzed as G (ground: environment) and F (figure: clothes), and analyzed hue, value, and the chroma value through a Muncell conversion 9.0.6 from the color cluster, number of pixel, and RGB value. The results are as follows: First, GY, Y color were mostly used in the shipbuilding environment and work clothes. The color value was used in a relatively wide range but very low chroma (0-3), dark grayish, grayish tone dominated both fields. Second, the use of limited colors cannot be secured for safety in attention of the shipbuilding field. Third, unclear and vogue colors lessened the optical tiredness of workers that helped in the prevention of industrial accidents. Color combination and color selection should be considered for a secure safety color coordination between work clothes and the work environment when it comes to complicated color principles.

A New Controller for Improvement of Response Time by Data Compression Using Color Space Conversion

  • Koo, Sung-Jo;Kim, Chang-Gon;An, Jong-Ki;Park, Man-Hyo;Yeo, Sang-Deog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.863-864
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, we use overdriving scheme to improve the response time of the liquid crystal. Since conventional overdriving scheme uses memory to perform ideal processing, it is desired to reduce system cost by decreasing the data stored in these SDRAMs. As a general compression method, quantization, sub-sampling and Block Truncation Coding ( BTC ) are used, which process data in block base and cause block effect. So we proposed new data compression method by color space conversion. Because this method compresses luminance and chrominance signal by different ratio, it can efficiently reduce error of block effect in decompression image.

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Nitride Phosphors for the Better Performance of WLEDs

  • Yoon, Chul-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.49-49
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    • 2009
  • Phosphors with oxide host material, YAG:$Ce^{3+}$ and $(Ca,Sr,Ba)_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ yellow phosphor, has been used for LED applications. The WLEDs using these phosphors are widely used for LCD backlighting, automobile, and general lighting applications since they have high conversion efficiency and good thermal and chemical stability which can meet necessary life time of LED products up to now. With advances of LED chip technology, the external quantum efficiency and driving current in chip get higher so that the phosphors for high power chip are required to maintain high conversion efficiency and stability at high temperature due to the heat dissipated from LED chips. In addition, higher color rendering index of LED lighting and color reproducibility of LCD than those of LEDs with single yellow phosphors are required. In order to overcome these technical issues rising from evolution of LED technology, new phosphors are in demand and nitride phosphors, one of the promising new candidate materials, will be discussed here.

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Image Processing that Conversion from Standard Video Signal to Film Signal using Film Characteristics Modeling Techniques. (Film특성 Modeling기법을 통하여 표준 Video신호를 Film신호로 Conversion하는 영상처리 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Um, Jin-Sub;Pyo, Se-Jin;Choi, Byung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Film의 물리적인 특성을 Modeling하여 Film신호가 아닌 영상신호를 Film신호 특성을 갖도록 함으로써, Color가 보다 풍부한 느낌이 들게 하고 어두운 부분과 밝은 부분의 Dynamic Range를 확대하여, 일반 Video신호 영상을 필름 영화와 같은 Color효과를 갖도록 변환하는 방법에 대해 제안한다.

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Implementation of IQ/IDCT in H.264/AVC Decoder Using GP-GPU (GP-GPU를 이용한 H.264/AVC 디코더의 IQ/IDCT구현)

  • Jeong, Jun-Mo;Lee, Kwang-Yeob
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2010
  • The need for dedicated hardware continue to decrease as the mobile CPU's performance increases. But, there is a limit to a mobile CPU's performance. GP-GPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units) can improve performance without adding other dedicated hardware. This paper presents the implementation of Inverse Quantization, Inverse DCT and Color Space Conversion module in H.264/AVC decoder using GP-GPU for a mobile environments. The proposed architecture improves approximately 40% of performance when it use all the features.