• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Processing

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Reconstruction of surface spectral reflectance using RGB digital color signals

  • 방상택;곽한봉;서봉우;이철희;안석출
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2000
  • The Estimation method for spectral reflectance of the object using five-band and nine-band have been developed. The five-band acquisition are required of five or three times same work for color image acquisition process. To solve the above problems, we proposed a new method that can be reconstructed spectral reflectance of object. The proposed method was to classify same hues corresponding a color stimulus, by using hue angle and chroma vector of a color stimulus. The reconstruction of spectral reflectance was examined by computer simulation, and evaluated by MSE(Mean Square Error) and color difference between the original and reconstructed spectral reflectance.

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COLOR PENCIL SKETCH IMAGE GENERATION BASED ON FILTERING AND LINEAR INTERPOLATION (필터링과 선형보간을 이용한 색연필스케치영상 생성)

  • HITIMANA, Eric;Gwun, Oubong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present a method to automatically generate a color pencil sketch image from a photo. First the image is converted into a sketch using a gradient estimation and then the color pencil sketch is produced by linear interpolation with original image and the sketched image. The experimental results show that the final image has a visual aspect of a color pencil sketch like image.

Effect of natural pre-converted nitrite sources on color development in raw and cooked pork sausage

  • Hwang, Ko-Eun;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Hyun-Wook;Seo, Dong-Ho;Kim, Young-Boong;Jeon, Ki-Hong;Choi, Yun-Sang
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1358-1365
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The effect of pre-converted nitrites from natural sources (spinach, lettuce, celery, and red beet) on color development in raw and cooked pork sausage was investigated in this study. Methods: The pork sausage was manufactured with six treatments: NC (negative control, nitrite free), PC (positive control, 150 ppm sodium nitrite), FS (3.0% fermented spinach extracts), FL (3.0% fermented lettuce extracts), FC (3.0% fermented celery extracts), and FR (3.0% fermented red beet extracts). Results: The pH value of the pre-converted nitrites groups was lower than those treated with 150 ppm sodium nitrite (p<0.05). The color values of raw and cooked pork sausage added with pre-converted nitrite showed slightly lower and/or similar lightness, lower redness, and higher yellowness values than PC. Color development (redness values) of cooked samples added with FS was higher than those of the NC and other treatments (FL, FC, and FR). Additionally, treatments with FS and FL were most effective for reducing thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and volatile basic nitrogen than the NC. Conclusion: Effects of natural nitrites from fermented vegetables on shelf stability of raw and cooked pork sausages were investigated. Fermented spinach extract was much more useful for maintaining the color development, but also inhibiting lipid and protein oxidation of cooked pork sausage. Therefore, pre-converted nitrite from spinach as a natural nitrite could be used as another natural nitrite source for making processed meat products.

Smoke Detection Method of Color Image Using Object Block Ternary Pattern (물체 블록의 삼진 패턴을 이용한 컬러 영상의 연기 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Yong-Hun;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Color image processing based on smoke detection is suitable detecting target to early detection of fire smoke. A method for detecting the smoke is processed in the pre-processing movement and color. And Next, characteristics of smoke such as diffusion, texture, shape, and directionality are used to post-processing. In this paper, propose the detection method of density distribution characteristic in characteristics of smoke. the generate a candidate regions by color thresholding image in Detecting the movement of smoke to the 10Frame interval and accumulated while 1second image. then check whether the pattern of the smoke by candidate regions to applying OBTP(Object Block Ternary Pattern). every processing is Block-based processing, moving detection is decided the candidate regions of the moving object by applying an adaptive threshold to frame difference image. The decided candidate region accumulates one second and apply the threshold condition of the smoke color. make the ternary pattern compare the center block value with block value of 16 position in each candidate region of the smoke, and determine the smoke by compare the candidate ternary pattern and smoke ternary pattern.

Systemic Ground-Segment Development for the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager II, GOCI-II (정지궤도 해양관측위성 지상시스템 개발)

  • Han, Hee-Jeong;Yang, Hyun;Heo, Jae-Moo;Park, Young-Je
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2017
  • Recently, several information-technology research projects such as those for high-performance computing, the cloud service, and the DevOps methodology have been advanced to develop the efficiency of satellite data-processing systems. In March 2019, the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager II (GOCI-II) will be launched for its predictive capability regarding marine disasters and the management of the fishery environment; moreover, the GOCI-II Ground Segment (G2GS) system for data acquisition/processing/storing/distribution is being designed at the Korea Ocean Satellite Center (KOSC). The G2GS is composed of the following six functional subsystems: data-acquisition subsystem (DAS), data-correction subsystem (DCS), precision-correction subsystem (PCS), ocean data-processing subsystem (ODPS), data-management subsystem (DMS), and operation and quality management subsystem (OQMS). The G2GS will enable the real-time support of the GOCI-II ocean-color data for government-related organizations and public users.

Conditional fuzzy cluster filter for color image enhancement under the mixed color noise (혼합된 칼라 잡음하에서 칼라 영상 향상을 위한 조건적인 퍼지 클러스터 필터)

  • Eum, Kyoung-Bae;Han, Seo-Won;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3718-3726
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    • 1999
  • Color image is more effective than gray one in human visual perception. Therefore, color image processing becomes important area. Color images are often corrupted by noises due to the input sensor, channel transmission errors and so on. Some filtering techniques such as vector median, mean filter, and vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter have been used for color noise removal. Among them, vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter gave the best performance in the mixed color noise. But, there are edge shift and blurring effect because vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter is uniformly processed across the image. So, we proposed a conditional fuzzy cluster filter to improve this problems. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme improves the NCD measure and visual quality over the conventional vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter in the mixed color noise.

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A Multicenter Pilot Study of Biliary Atresia Screening Using Digital Stool Color Imaging

  • Kannamon Waitayagitgumjon;Wannisa Poocharoen;Suchin Trirongjitmoah;Kriengsak Treeprapin;Arada Suttiwongsing;Thetiya Wirifai;Chira Trirongchitmoh;Pitiporn Tangkabuanbutr
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The presence of alcoholic stool in biliary atresia (BA) patients is the basis of a stool color card (SCC), a screening tool that has led to more patients receiving Kasai portoenterostomy earlier. This study aimed to evaluate the color image processing of stool images captured using smartphones. We propose that measuring digital color parameters is a more objective method for identifying BA stools and may improve the sensitivity of BA screening. Methods: A prospective study was conducted in five hospitals in Thailand between October 1, 2020, and December 31, 2021. Stools from infants presenting with jaundice, acholic stool, or dark-colored urine were photographed. Digital image color analysis was performed, and software was developed based on the color on the original SCC. Sensitivity and specificity for predicting BA stools were compared between the SCC and the software. Results: Of 33 infants eligible for data collection, 19 were diagnosed with BA. Saturation and blue were two potential digital color parameters used to differentiate BA stools. The receiver operating characteristic curve was used to determine the optimum cutoff point of both values, and when saturation ≤56 or blue ≥61 was set as a threshold for detecting BA stool, high accuracy was achieved at 81.8% and 78.8%, respectively. Conclusion: Digital image processing is a promising technology. With appropriate cutoff values of saturation in hue, saturation, value and blue in red, green, blue color models, BA stools can be identified, and equivocal-colored stools of non-BA patients can be differentiated with acceptable accuracy in infants presenting with jaundice.

A Study on the Color Harmony Scheme of the Home Office Based on Digital Color Image Processing (디지털 이미지 색채분석을 이용한 재택근무 공간색채배색에 관한 연구)

  • 정현원;이현수
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the emotional color of home office and the trendy color with special comparison of office and library colors, and to suggest the harmony of color combination of home office based on the emotional color of this analytical data. this study, the Color Syntax Program, digital tool for color analysis of images is used. The results of this study are as follows. Firstly, the main color of home office images shows three color classifications of YR-Y, Y-GY, R-YR, and with relatively high ratios of YR-Y in the color of home offices, and B-PB, GY-G in offices and libraries. Secondly, from the point of emotional aspect, the trendy color of the home office can be classified into four color image categories: 'natural', 'peaceful', 'mild', and 'noble'. Under those categories this paper proposes 10 color harmony scheme that can be applied to color of home office interior design.

A Query Processing Method for Retrieving Harmonious Binary Colors (조화로운 이진색상 추출을 위한 질의처리 방안)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Lee, Ki-Hoon;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2010
  • Recently, color harmony that decides the value of design is becoming important. In the paper, we propose a method that allows us to easily use harmonious colors in computer systems. Since existing work has focused on finding new color harmony rules or rules that translate emotional words into colors, a method that models these rules in the computer system has not been discussed in depth. In this paper, we model a color system and color harmony rules as a relational database and queries on this database, respectively.

Color Analysis for the Quantitative Aesthetics of Qiong Kiln Ceramics

  • Wang, Fei;Cha, Hang;Leng, Lu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • The subjective experience would degrade the current artificial artistic aesthetic analysis. Since Qiong kiln ceramics have a long history and occupy a very important position in ceramic arts, we employed computer-aided technologies to quickly automatically accurately and quantitatively process a large number of Qiong kiln ceramic images and generate the detailed statistical data. Because the color features are simple and significant visual characteristics, the color features of Qiong kiln ceramics are analyzed for the quantitative aesthetics. The Qiong kiln ceramic images are segmented with GrabCut algorithm. Three moments (1st-order, 2nd-order, and 3rd-order) are calculated in two typical color spaces, namely RGB and HSV. The discrimination powers of the color features are analyzed according to various dynasties (Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty) and various utensils (Pot, kettle, bowl), which are helpful to the selection of the discriminant color features among various dynasties and utensils. This paper is helpful to promoting the quantitative aesthetic research of Qiong kiln ceramics and is also conducive to the research on the aesthetics of other ceramics.