• 제목/요약/키워드: Color Image Processing

검색결과 1,055건 처리시간 0.037초

손과 얼굴의 피부색을 이용한 웹캠 게임 개발 (Development of Web-cam Game using Hand and Face Skin Color)

  • 오치민;;;김형관;이칠우
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 2부
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2008
  • 소니 아이토이는 Playstation 2에서 개발되었으며 웹캠을 이용하여 사람을 찾고 TV를 통해 게임속의 객체를 직접 터치하여 진행하는 게임이다. 기존의 비디오 게임 방식과 다르게 사용자가 게임 속에 실제적인 주인공으로 등장한다. 거울에 비친 모습처럼 자신의 모습이 게임 안에 나타나게 된다. 비록 이미 상용화되었고 잘 알려진 게임이지만 이러한 게임인터페이스는 사용자에게 흥미를 유도할 수 있는 장점이 있기 때문에 새롭게 개발 응용될 가능성이 많이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 게임을 개발할 수 있는 환경을 개발하기 위해 피부색을 이용해 사람을 찾는 영상처리 과정, 게임 개발을 위한 그래픽, 게임인터페이스 설계과정을 연구하였다. 설계된 개발환경은 간단한 풍선 터뜨리는 게임을 통해 테스트되었다. 이 개발환경은 영상처리 기능 개선, 제스처인식 추가 등 앞으로 많은 발전 가능성이 있으며 곧 오픈되어 많은 개발자들이 시험적으로 사용할 수 있을 것이다.

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2차원 난류 벽부착제트의 대류열전달 특성 (Convective heat transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional turbulent wall attaching offset jet)

  • 윤순현;이대희;송흥복;김대성
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.3304-3312
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    • 1996
  • An experimental study on the convective heat transfer characteristics was performed for a two-dimensional wall attaching offset jet(WAOJ). Thermochromic liquid crystal was used to measure the plate wall temperature. The Nusselt number was measured for Reynolds numbers from 6, 500 to 39, 000, and the offset ratios from 0.5 to 15. The maximum Nusselt number point coincides with the time-averaged reattachment point and Nusselt number decreases monotonically after the jet reattaches on the wall. In the recirculation region Nusselt number minimize near the upstream corner and then increases as X/D decreases to vanishes. This suggests the existence of secondary vortices, causing an additional mixing of the flow in the corner. The correlations between the local Nusselt number and Reynolds number, Re, offset ratio, H/D, and streamwise distance, X/D are presented.

배기가스 저감을 위한 연소진단 시스템의 개발 (Development of Combustion Diagnostic System for Reducing the Exhausting Gas)

  • 이태영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2001
  • A criterion for evaluation of burners has changed recently, and the environmental problems are raised as a global issue. Burners with higher thermal efficiency and lower oxygen in the exhaust gas, evaluated better. To comply with environmental regulations, burners must satisfy the $NO_x$ and CO regulation. Consequently. 'good burner' means one whose thermal efficiency is high under the constraint of $NO_x$ and CO consistency. To make existing burner satisfy recent criterion, it is highly recommended to develop a feedback control scheme whose output is the consistency of $NO_x$ and CO. This paper describes the development of a real time flame diagnosis technique that evaluate and diagnose the combustion states, such as consistency of components in exhaust gas, stability of flame in the quantitative sense. In this paper, it was proposed on the flame diagnosis technique of burner using Neuro- Fuzzy algorithm. This study focuses on the relation of the color of the flame and the state of combustion. Neuro- Fuzzy learning algorithm is used in obtaining the fuzzy membership function and rules. Using the constructed inference algorithm, the amount of $NO_x$ and CO of the combustion gas was successfully inferred.

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단층진단법을 이용한 축대칭 부분예혼합 화염의 자발광 스펙트럼 해석에 관한 연구 (Tomographic Interpretations of Visible Emissions from the Axisymmetric Partially Premixed Flames)

  • 하광순;최상민
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.769-776
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    • 2000
  • Visible spectral characteristics of cross-sectional emissions from a partially premixed methane/air and propane/air flames have been investigated. An optical train with a two-axis scanning mirror system was used to record line-of-sight emission spectra from 354nm to 618nm, and inversion technique was adapted to obtain cross-sectional emission spectra. By analyzing the reconstructed emission spectra, cross-sectional intensities of CH and $C_2$ radicals were separated from the background emissions. The blue flame edge and yellow flame edge were also obtained by image processing technique for edge detection with color photograph of flame. These edges were compared with radial distributions of CH, $C_2$ radicals and background emissions. The CH radicals were observed at blue flame edge. The background emissions were generated by soot precursor at upstream of flame and by soot at downstream of flame. The $C_2$ radicals in propane/air flame were observed more than those in methane/air flame.

고온하의 CW 레이져 스페클 사진법과 화상처리에 의한 열팽창계수 측정에 관한 연구 (Measurement of Thermal Coefficient at High Temperature by CW-Laser Speckle Photography and Image Processing)

  • 김경석;최정석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1992
  • In resent year Laser Speckle and its development have enabled surface deformation of engineering components and materials to be interferometrically examined. Laser Speckle- Pettern Interferometry Method is a very useful method for measuring In-plane components of displacement. In measuring thermal expansion coefficient, the various problems generated were established, and the measuring limitation examined. Metarial INCONEL 601 was used in experiments. Specimen was heated to the high temperature(100$0^{\circ}C$) by diong current to the direct two specimen. Then, those problems appear to the influence of back-ground radiation by the heated specimen, the influence by air turbulence, the oxidation of specimen. The color monitor and interference filter prevented the back-ground radiation by rad heat. The oxidation occuring in specimen itself was not generated by the being acid-proof excellence of material INCONEL 601. Yet, in this experiments, the serious problems are the oxidation of specimen and influence by air turbulence. By more reserching these problems forward, it is helpful that the thermal expansion coefficient of many materials is directly measured under high temperature.

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유통업체 의류 상표에 대한 소비자 태도 형성 (Consumer Attitude Formation on Private Apparel Brand)

  • 최미영;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1210-1221
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    • 2006
  • The strength of the PB(Private Brand) is that it can eliminate intermediary in the distribution channel and thoroughly control the quality under its own name. This study has developed traditional studies on private brand proneness in approaching data processing and empirical point of view of a consumer's attitude buildup process on PB through 'recognition-attitude-action(behavioral attitude)'. The subjects of this study are consumers in their $20s{\sim}40s$ who are main customer groups of PBs. A screening process has taken place to select consumers with purchasing experiences of retailor PBs. The data is analyzed by 'Structural Equation Modeling' of Amos 5.0 to verify consumer attitude formation model on private apparel brand. The results generated from this study are as follows: First, the proposed consumer attitude model on private apparel brand consists of store evaluation, experiential product evaluation, cognitive product evaluation, hedonic attitude, utilitarian attitude and purchase intention. Second, not only positively influence on utilitarian attitude but hedonic attitude can arouse positive emotional reaction of a consumer. Third, the store evaluation is ahead of the product evaluation because PB is more related to the image of a store. The influence of the store on PB is relatively stronger when compared with NB.

비디오 등장인물 검색을 위한 얼굴검출 (Face Detection for Cast Searching in Video)

  • 백승호;김준환;유지상
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권10C호
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    • pp.983-991
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    • 2005
  • 드라마와 같은 비디오에서 사람의 얼굴은 일반적으로 자주 등장하며 비디오 내용을 분석하기 위한 유용한 정보를 제공한다. 얼굴검출은 얼굴인식 및 얼굴영상의 DB 관리와 같은 응용분야에 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 비디오 등장인물 검색을 위한 얼굴검출 기법을 제안하였다. 전체 과정은 크게 세단계로 구성되며 첫 번째 장면전환 검출단계, 두 번째 얼굴영역 검출단계, 마지막으로 얼굴의 특징점인 눈과 입 검출단계로 구성되며, 색상에 기반한 얼굴영역 검출단계에서 발생된 얼굴 특징점을 눈과 입의 검출에 적용하였다. 실험결과 다양한 환경에서 성공적으로 얼굴을 검출하며, 기존의 색상기반 얼굴검출 방법에 비해 측면영상에서 $24\%$의 성능향상을 보였다.

Vision-based multipoint measurement systems for structural in-plane and out-of-plane movements including twisting rotation

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Jung, Chi-Young;Choi, Eunsoo;Cheung, Jin-Hwan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2017
  • The safety of structures is closely associated with the structural out-of-plane behavior. In particular, long and slender beam structures have been increasingly used in the design and construction. Therefore, an evaluation of the lateral and torsional behavior of a structure is important for the safety of the structure during construction as well as under service conditions. The current contact measurement method using displacement meters cannot measure independent movements directly and also requires caution when installing the displacement meters. Therefore, in this study, a vision-based system was used to measure the in-plane and out-of-plane displacements of a structure. The image processing algorithm was based on reference objects, including multiple targets in Lab color space. The captured targets were synchronized using a load indicator connected wirelessly to a data logger system in the server. A laboratory beam test was carried out to compare the displacements and rotation obtained from the proposed vision-based measurement system with those from the current measurement method using string potentiometers. The test results showed that the proposed vision-based measurement system could be applied successfully and easily to evaluating both the in-plane and out-of-plane movements of a beam including twisting rotation.

멀티 디스플레이 콘텐츠 전송 시스템을 위한 디바이스 연결 및 배치 인식 기법의 구현 (An Implementation of Device Connection and Layout Recognition Techniques for the Multi-Display Contents Delivery System)

  • 전소연;임순범
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1479-1486
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    • 2016
  • According to the advancement of display devices, the multi-screen contents display environment is growing to be accepted for the display exhibition area. The objectives of this research are to find communications technology and to design an editor interface of contents delivery system for the larger and adaptive multi-display workspaces. The proposed system can find existence of display devices and get information without any additional tools like marker, and can recognize device layout with only web-cam and image processing technology. The multi-display contents delivery system is composed of devices with three roles; display device, editor device, and fixed server. The editor device which has the role of main control uses UPnP technology to find existence and receive information of display devices. extract appointed color in captured picture using a tracking library to recognize the physical layout of display devices. After the device information and physical layout of display devices are connected, the content delivery system allows the display contents to be sent to the corresponding display devices through WebSocket technology. Also the experimental results show the possibility of our device connection and layout recognition techniques can be utilized for the large spaced and adaptive multi-display applications.

Automatic Generation of Video Metadata for the Super-personalized Recommendation of Media

  • Yong, Sung Jung;Park, Hyo Gyeong;You, Yeon Hwi;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2022
  • The media content market has been growing, as various types of content are being mass-produced owing to the recent proliferation of the Internet and digital media. In addition, platforms that provide personalized services for content consumption are emerging and competing with each other to recommend personalized content. Existing platforms use a method in which a user directly inputs video metadata. Consequently, significant amounts of time and cost are consumed in processing large amounts of data. In this study, keyframes and audio spectra based on the YCbCr color model of a movie trailer were extracted for the automatic generation of metadata. The extracted audio spectra and image keyframes were used as learning data for genre recognition in deep learning. Deep learning was implemented to determine genres among the video metadata, and suggestions for utilization were proposed. A system that can automatically generate metadata established through the results of this study will be helpful for studying recommendation systems for media super-personalization.