• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Filter Efficiency

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Optimization Method for Plasmonic Color Filters of High Optical Efficiency

  • Lee, Seonuk;Park, Junsu;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2015
  • Various studies with regard to increasing the optical efficiency of plasmonic color filters have previously been conducted, such as mixing materials or applying diverse pattern shapes. Fundamentally, it is important to maximize the photonic crystal effect by finding the optimum periods of lattice as well as calculating the most efficient transmission area. In this study, we propose a technical method for optimizing the plasmonic color filters that have a high color gamut and luminance by analyzing the light spectrums based on the 1931 color coordinate system. Moreover, we suggest a calculation method in order to define the individual color purity of red and green and blue filters. Consequently, efficiency values are obtained independently from each color filter by evaluating the color purity and the luminance. The final result obtained from simulation are 27.6% of relative luminance and 25.3% of color gamut. The proposed optimization method is applicable to all plasmonic color filters having photonic crystal arrays.

Design of 1 panel LCD system without color filter For projection color television

  • Yeo, Sang-Ok;Kim, Young-Woon;Park, Myung-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.969-971
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we study the performances of optical system design using the 1 panel LCD without color filter for projection color television. We analyze the optical efficiency compare this system with 1 panel LCD system using the color filter, and work out a constraint condition of 1 panel LCD without color filter for optical design. We design a high brightness 1 panel optical system using a complex reflection mirror and suggest a method of the optical system design.

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Optical Structure of White OLED for 100% Color Gamut

  • Lee, Baek-Woon;Hwang, Young-In;Shin, Sung-Tae;Ju, Young-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2007
  • We report a novel optical structure for bottomemitting white OLEDs. The structure includes, reformulated color filter, dielectric mirror to enforce cavity resonance, and micro-scatterer to extract more light and diffuse the viewing angle dependency. With the new structure, the color gamut was 104% of that of NTSC, the combined transmission efficiency of the color filter was 83%/3 and the color shift at $45^{\circ}$ was maintained below 0.02 in the 1976 CIE color space. The color performance of White OLED + color filter system can match comparably that of RGB OLED + microcavity system.

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A study on Object Tracking using Color-based Particle Filter

  • Truong, Mai Thanh Nhat;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.743-744
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    • 2016
  • Object tracking in video sequences is a challenging task and has various applications. Particle filtering has been proven very successful for non-Gaussian and non-linear estimation problems. In this study, we first try to develop a color-based particle filter. In this approach, the color distributions of video frames are integrated into particle filtering. Color distributions are applied because of their robustness and computational efficiency. The model of the particle filter is defined by the color information of the tracked object. The model is compared with the current hypotheses of the particle filter using the Bhattacharyya coefficient. The proposed tracking method directly incorporates the scale and motion changes of the objects. Experimental results have been presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed system.

A LOSSLESS CODING SCHEME FOR BAYER COLOR FILTER ARRAY IMAGES USING BLOCK-ADAPTIVE PREDICTION

  • Abe, Toshiyuki;Matsuday, Ichiro;Itohy, Susumu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel lossless coding scheme for Bayer color filter array (CFA) images which are generally used as internal data of color digital cameras having a single image sensor. The scheme employs a block-adaptive prediction method to exploit spatial and spectral correlations in local areas containing different color signals. In order to allow adaptive prediction suitable for the respective color signals, four kinds of linear predictors which correspond to 2 ${\times}$ 2 samples of Bayer CFA are simultaneously switched block-by-block. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme outperforms other state-of-the-art lossless coding schemes in terms of coding efficiency for Bayer CFA images.

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Design and Analysis of Color Separation Grating by Using Fresnel Diffraction Theory

  • Chen, Chien-Hung;Lin, Hoang-Yan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1505-1509
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    • 2006
  • We use the color separation grating (CSG) to split colored light into the sub-pixel of LCD to enhance the optical efficiency as compared with that of using color filter. Based on the Fresenl diffraction theory, the theoretical optical efficiency can reach 66-81%, ranging almost from 2 to 2.5 times of that using color filters.

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Demosaicing Algorithm and Hardware Implementation with Weighted Directional Filtering for Diagonal Edge (방향성 필터를 이용하여 대각선 에지를 고려한 Demosaicing 알고리즘 및 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kwak, Boo-Dong;Jeong, Hyo-Won;Yang, Jeong-Ju;Jang, Won-Woo;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1581-1588
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    • 2010
  • Most digital cameras use a single image sensor with Color Filter Array(CFA) for the advantage of costs and speed. The various color interpolation(demosaicing) algorithms are researched to reconstruct a full representation of the image. In this paper, we proposed a method of demosaicing about using weighted directional filter for vertical, horizontal, and diagonal direction edge. The method considered the efficiency of hardware resources for hardware implementation. The performance of proposed method was confirmed by comparing the conventional method in experiments using 24 Kodak test images. The proposed method was designed by Verilog HDL and was verified by using Virtex4 FPGA boards and CMOS Image Sensor.

Enhanced Intra predction for the Characteristics of Color Filter Array (컬러 필터 배열 구조를 고려한 화면 내 예측 개선 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2012
  • In general, images captured by the color filter array are compressed after applying demosaicking process. Since this process introduces data redundancy which can reduce coding efficiency, several methods have been proposed to address this problem. While some conventional approachs convert color format to GBR or YUV 4:2:2 format, we propose to use the YCoCg 4:2:2 format to carry out compression. The proposed method shows an average bits reduction of 3.91% and PSNR increase of 0.04dB compared with H.264 YUV 4:2:0 intra-profile prediction method.

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New developed Color Conversion OLED Backlight

  • Lee, Oun-Gyu;Lee, Nam-Heon;Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Sun;Kim, Woo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1419-1421
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    • 2007
  • Color conversion technology using unique color conversion film for OLED back light was developed to achieve renovative performance for high- end display. It can reduce the production cost more than 20% due to cheaper cost for blue OLED and conversion film and also has a free chromaticity control capability for 10% raising color gamut with respect to LCD color filter. The OLED BLU by color conversion technology also shows excellent performances such as chromaticity stability. White efficiency using PLF + Blue OLED is 17cd/A@4.4V, CIExy(0.29, 0.31).

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JND based Illumination and Color Restoration Using Edge-preserving Filter (JND와 경계 보호 평탄화 필터를 이용한 휘도 및 색상 복원)

  • Han, Hee-Chul;Sohn, Kwan-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.132-145
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    • 2009
  • We present the framework for JND based Illumination and Color Restoration Using Edge-preserving filter for restoring distorted images taken under the arbitrary lighting conditions. The proposed method is effective for appropriate illumination compensation, vivid color restoration, artifacts suppression, automatic parameter estimation, and low computation cost for HW implementation. We show the efficiency of the mean shift filter and sigma filter for illumination compensation with small spread parameter while considering the processing time and removing the artifacts such as HALO and noise amplification. The suggested CRF (color restoration filter) can restore the natural color and correct color distortion artifact more perceptually compared with current solutions. For the automatic processing, the image statistics analysis finds suitable parameter using JND and all constants are pre-defined. We also introduce the ROI-based parameter estimation dealing with small shadow area against spacious well-exposed background in an image for the touch-screen camera. The object evaluation is performed by CMC, CIEde2000, PSNR, SSIM, and 3D CIELAB gamut with state-of-the-art research and existing commercial solutions.