• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Communication

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A Study of Nonlinear Color Conversion by Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 비선형 색 변환에 관한 연구)

  • 김석철
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe the Color Correction and Preferred Skin Color Reproduction in a ink-jet color printer. The fundamental color correction that converts RGB densities into GMY densities has been ordinarily used. This method can reduce the hue error, but color difference between the preferred skin colors and hardcopy skin colors are large. We have been able to reduce color differences between original skin color and hardcopy skin color by transforming hardcopy skin colors` coordinates into Preferred Skin Colors` coordinates. Experimental results show that the described method is useful and valid for the skin color reproduction in a digital color printer.

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A Color Visible Light Communication Based on Emotional Lighting (감성조명 기반 컬러 가시광통신 시스템)

  • Yeo, Eun-Mo;Lee, Dae-Chun;Kim, Ki-Doo;Park, Young-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7A
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 2011
  • As LED becomes more important in lighting system, LED-based communication draws much attention. Only a single color has been used for this purpose thus far. However, as emotional lighting becomes more important, the need for color visible light communication is growing. In this paper, a transmission scheme for RGB color based communication is proposed that can transmit data while changing color constantly.

Research about the Influence of Color Communication on Brand Images - based on Industrial Logos (컬러커뮤니케이션이 브랜드 이미지에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 - 기업 로고를 중심으로)

  • Rhie, Jinny
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2012
  • We can expect an effective color marketing to build up a positive industrial image as it is easy for consumer to approach due to the ability of colors to affect human consciousness and sub-consciousness more than any other factor. The purpose of this research is to draw attention to the importance of color communication and to find strategies to elevate the brand image by surveying the degree of influence color communication has when forming a brand image. In order to conduct effective research, we executed theoretical and collaborative analysis through research materials and documents. If you take a look at the outcome of this research, brands that brings credibility and likability to its customers are not brands that uses color communication, but brands that utilize marketing strategies that build up credibility for quite some time. Also, preference over colors are distinctive. It turned out to be that the color of a brand logo that one likes has very little to do with one's favorite color. When people choose a brand, they are choosing the brand not because of the color of the brand logo, but its credibility and likability that the brand offers. It proves that the color of the brand logo has nothing to do with the colors that people prefer. The relationship between the color that consumers prefer and the image and emotional color that forms brand image is negligible. However, since research shows that there was a relationship between the color you prefer and the emotional color that forms brand images, it seems to be important to figure out what color customers prefer rather than the color that shows customers' self image. Unlike existing color communication research, through this research, we would like to know how to utilize the color communication strategically in the forming of brand images and take a look at the relationship between customers' preferences and the image of each brand logo's emotional color.

Visual Feature Extraction Technique for Content-Based Image Retrieval

  • Park, Won-Bae;Song, Young-Jun;Kwon, Heak-Bong;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1671-1679
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    • 2004
  • This study has proposed visual-feature extraction methods for each band in wavelet domain with both spatial frequency features and multi resolution features. In addition, it has brought forward similarity measurement method using fuzzy theory and new color feature expression method taking advantage of the frequency of the same color after color quantization for reducing quantization error, a disadvantage of the existing color histogram intersection method. Experiments are performed on a database containing 1,000 color images. The proposed method gives better performance than the conventional method in both objective and subjective performance evaluation.

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Characteristics of Colors and Color Communication tools applied in the Korean Fashion Industry (국내 패션의류업계의 활용 색채전달도구 개발을 위한 색채 연구)

  • 김영인;조민정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the characteristics of color communication tools and the color range applied in the Korean fashion industry. To collect the color sample and related references, a questionnaire was distributed during the time period, December, 1995 to June, 1996. From the responses, 2641 color samples used by 109 domestic brands, from 1993 spring/summer to 1996 spring/summer, were collected and analyzed. The data was measured by L*a*b*, and the H V/C formula found in the Munsell notation was used to calculate the data. To classify the color range served for the fashion industry, the distribution of colors are analyzed by difference of season and fabric. The results of this study are as follows : 1. Dominant colors in the Korean fashion industry are Red, Yellow-red, Yellow, purple-blue and low chromatic range colors. 2. While high value colors, such as pale, light greyish, light, dull, dark and vivid tone colors, are dominant in the spring/summer season, low value colors, such as greyish, dark greyish. and deep tone colors and warm colors such as Red, Yellow-red, are prevalent in the fall/winter season. 3. The number of colors commonly used for color planning is less than 20 colors, and both hue and tone are considered important when making color selections. 4. All brands take consumers' color preferences into consideration for color planning, and most of them also take color trends into account. 5. Hue and tone color characteristics analyzed by types of fabrics show more seasonal influence than the fabric itself.

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Dynamic Behaivor on the UV Curing Film (UV경화 film의 역학적 거동)

  • 노재호
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1993
  • Currently, Computer-To-Plate printing system comes into wide use, an accurate color simulation system is demanded. This paper is described some basic operational expressions known in the simulation of colors by use of halftone dots, and is proposed improved color prediction of multicolor halftone, The experimental results show that proposed color predict Eq. is useful and valid in predicting the color reproduction of multicolor halftone.

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Analysis of High Luminance LED Beam Degradation using Color CCD Image (칼라 CCD 영상을 이용한 고휘도 LED 전구의 빔 열화 분석)

  • Cho, Jai-Wan;Choi, Young-Soo;Lee, Jae-Chul;Koo, In-Soo;Hong, Seok-Boong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2010
  • VLC (Visible Light Communication) is a wireless communication method using light that is visible to the human eye. It has a major advantage that it causes no interference to RF-based devices. This makes wireless communication possible in RF hazardous areas such as nuclear facilities. In order to apply VLC communication in harsh environment of nuclear power plant, the high luminance LEDs, which are key components of the VLC communication, have been gamma-ray irradiated at the dose rate of 4kGy/h during 72 hours up to a total dose of 288 kGy. The radiation induced color-center was formed in the LED housing cap made of transparent plastic or acryl material. The beam degradations of high luminance LEDs by high dose-rate gammaray irradiation are analyzed using color CCD image processing technology.

Development of Motion Recognition Platform Using Smart-Phone Tracking and Color Communication (스마트 폰 추적 및 색상 통신을 이용한 동작인식 플랫폼 개발)

  • Oh, Byung-Hun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel motion recognition platform using smart-phone tracking and color communication. The interface requires only a camera and a personal smart-phone to provide a motion control interface rather than expensive equipment. The platform recognizes the user's gestures by the tracking 3D distance and the rotation angle of the smart-phone, which acts essentially as a motion controller in the user's hand. Also, a color coded communication method using RGB color combinations is included within the interface. Users can conveniently send or receive any text data through this function, and the data can be transferred continuously even while the user is performing gestures. We present the result that implementation of viable contents based on the proposed motion recognition platform.

2 Gbit/s VLC Scheme Using Time-Frequency Color-Clustered MIMO Based on BCYR LEDs

  • Han, Phyu Phyu;Sewaiwar, Atul;Chung, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2016
  • A 2 Gbit/s visible-light communication (VLC) scheme using time-frequency color-clustered (TFCC) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) based on blue, cyan, yellow, and red (BCYR) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is presented. In the proposed scheme, BCYR LEDs are employed to form four different color clusters. Data transmission using the four color clusters is performed in MIMO, so that the scheme achieves a very high speed of data transmission. Moreover, the scheme employs the TFCC strategy to yield high performance in terms of bit error rate (BER). TFCC operates in such a way that the original data and the two delayed versions of the data are multiplied by orthogonal frequencies and then transmitted using a specific color of the BCYR LED. In the receiver, color filters are employed to detect the data transmitted from the desired cluster. Selection combining (SC) is also performed to yield a diversity effect within each color cluster, to further improve the performance. Performance evaluation demonstrates that the proposed TFCC MIMO VLC offers a data rate of 2 Gbit/s and a bit error rate of 4×10-5, at an Eb/No value of merely 3 dB.

A study on the Transformation from CMYK to $L^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$ color space using color reproduction models (색재현 모델을 이용한 CMYK에서 $L^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$ 색변환에 관한 연구)

  • 차재영;조가람;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2000
  • Recently. color proofing in printing industry grow rapidly. If an order decide color from known color information in the case of color reproduction, we can reduce expenses and time. In color proofing the best important point must be closed proofed color to primary color and secondary color. Model-based approaches have the advantages of faster recharacterization and the opportunity of simulating product enhancements such as changes in ink properties and halftoning. In this paper, we transformed the dot area of CMYK to CIELAB color space using color reproduction models. Firstly, we measured spectral reflectance of primary color printed by Matchprint II and the data was used to find tone reproduction curve using regression equation, and than we applied at primary color model, such as Murray-Davies, Yule-Nilsen, and mixed color model, such as Kubelka-Munk, relaxed version of spectral Neugebauer. In such results, the Kubelka-Munk model resulted in the best spectral reconstruction accuracy followed by relaxed version of spectral Neugebauer model, color difference is 2.8401.

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