• Title/Summary/Keyword: Colloid

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Study of Size Effect on Electrostatic Colloid Micro Thruster (정전기장 콜로이드 마이크로 추진기관의 크기에 따른 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Yang Ji-Hye;Byun Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a study of size effect on electrostatic colloid micro thruster. According to results about size effect experiments indicates that the proposed mechanism allows at less than 500 volt of operating voltage for the micro thruster.

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Clinical Observation of Perfusion Lung Scan with $^{131}IMAA$ and Ventilation tung Scan with $^{198}Au$ Colloid in various Lung Diseases (각종폐질환(各種肺疾患)에 있어서의 $^{131}I$표지대응집인혈청(標識大凝集賤集人血淸)알부민($^{131}I$-Macroaggregated Albumin)을 이용(利用)한 폐혈류(肺血流)스캐닝 및 교질상방사성금(膠質狀放射性金)-198($^{198}Au$ colloid)을 이용(利用)한 폐흡입(肺吸入)스캐닝에 관(關)한 고찰(考察))

  • Koh, C.S.;Rhee, C.H.;Hong, C.K.;Kim, D.J.
    • 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1967.11a
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    • pp.104.2-104.2
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    • 1967
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What is Magnetic Fluid\ulcorner (자성 유체의 특성 및 응용)

  • Lee, Hyo-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2002
  • Magnetic fluid is a very stable colloid that is attracted by magnetic force as wholly. The magnetic fluids is composed with 10 nm magnetic materials such as magnetite, iron etc., which is dispersed homogeneously in solvent by coating surfactant on their surface. Also this colloid is not separated into magnetic particles and solvent even under magnetic field, centrifugal force, gravity. Due to these properties, the magnetic fluids is used in high vacuum seal, exclusion seal, damper, etc. I would like to introduce the specific properties and applications of the magnetic fluids.

Characterization of colloid/interface properties between clay and EAF dust (점토와 전기로 제강분진의 콜로이드/계면 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jee-Young;Lee, Ki-Gang;Kim, Yoo-Taek;Kang, Seung-Gu;Kim, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • The leaching behavior of heavy metal ions with pH and colloid/interface property was analyzed by ICP and SEM. The heavy metals in EAF dust are 'amphoteric metal' and the heavy metal ions leached a little at pH 10. And the leaching concentrations of heavy metals at pH 12 were higher than the that at pH 8. The leaching concentrations of heavy metal ion were decreased with adding the clay to the EAF dust. Especially, the leaching concentrations of heavy metal ion were effectively decreased at pH 12. The observation of colloid/interface properties shows that the soluble silicon hydroxide from clay at pH 12 was precipitated at the surface of the heavy metal and clay particles. This silicon hydroxide precipitates were named the PSHP. The leaching concentrations of heavy metal ion were effectively decreased by the formation of PSHP when adding the clay to the EAF dust and controlling the pH of the slurry at 12.

Understanding the Effects of Different Edible Coating Materials on the Storability of 'Bing' Sweet Cherries

  • Park, Su-Il;Zhao, Yanyun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2006
  • 'Bing' sweet cherries (P. avium L.) were coated with four different coating materials at 1% concentration ($Semperfresh^{(R)}$, calcium caseinate, chitosan, or TIC $Pretested^{(R)}$ colloid 911)and stored at $2.0^{\circ}C$ and 88% RH up to 35 days. The influence of different coating materials on the storability of fresh cherries was investigated. $Semperfresh^{(R)}$ coatings significantly improved overall quality of fresh cherries by decreasing weight loss and improving color stability, and chitosan-based coatings were effective in controlling mold incidence. However, colloid 911 and calcium caseinate coatings did not show significant benefit in preventing quality deterioration of fresh cherry during storage, probably due to their hydrophilic nature leads to exacerbated weight loss and shriveling with the possible interactions between coating materials and cherries epidermal layers.

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Significance of $^{99m}Tc-tin$ Colloid Scan in Rejection of Transplanted Kidney (이식신(移植腎) 거부반응(拒否反應)에서 $^{99m}Tc-tin$ colloid 스캔의 의의)

  • Oh, Ha-Young;Kim, Seung-Taik;Park, Seon-Yang;Kim, Sung-Gwon;Lee, Myung-Chul;Cho, Bo-Youn;Lee, Jung-Sang;Koh, Chang-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1982
  • Renal transplant uptake of $^{99m}Tc-tin$ colloid was evaluated in 26 patients. Seventy-seven examinations were performed comparing transplant with bone marrow activity, clinical and/or pathological diagnosis. There were 13 instances of acute rejection; 7 of these exhibited slight uptake of radiocolloid in the renal transplant, 1 had marked uptake, and 5 had no evidence of uptake. There were 7 instances of chronic rejection; 5 of which demonstrated marked transplant uptake of radiocolloid, 1 had slight uptake, and 1 had no evidence of uptake. There were 2 instances of acute tubular necrosis and 55 instances of normal transplant function, but none of these exhibited transplant uptake of radiocolloid. From the result, the uptake of $^{99m}Tc-tin$ colloid by renal transplant appears to signal rejection as long. as the vascular supply is not severely compromised. Acute rejection may be represented by slight radiocolloid uptake, and chronic rejection by marked uptake when compared to bone marrow activity.

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Preparation and Characterization of Porous and Composite Nanoparticulate Films of CdS at the Air/Water Interface

  • Ji, Guanglei;Chen, Kuang-Cai;Yang, Yan-Gang;Xin, Guoqing;Lee, Yong-Ill;Liu, Hong-Guo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.2547-2552
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    • 2010
  • CdS nano-particulate films were prepared at the air/water interface under Langmuir monolayers of arachidic acid (AA) via interfacial reaction between $Cd^{2+}$ ions in the subphase and $H_2S$ molecules in the gaseous phase. The films were made up of fine CdS nanoparticles with hexagonal Wurtzite crystal structure after reaction. It was revealed that the formation of CdS nano-particulate films depends largely on the experimental conditions. When the films were ripened at room temperature or an increased temperature ($60^{\circ}C$) for one day, numerous holes were appeared due to the dissolution of smaller nanoparticles and the growth of bigger nanoparticles with an improved crystallinity. When the films were ripened further, CdS rodlike nanoparticles with cubic zinc blende crystal structure appeared due to the re-nucleation and growth of CdS nanoparticles at the stacking faults and defect structures of the hexagonal CdS grains. These structures were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM (HRTEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). These results declare that CdS semiconductor nanoparticles formed at the air/water interface change their morphologies and crystal structures during the ripening process due to dissolution and recrystallization of the particles.