• 제목/요약/키워드: College experience

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The Impact of Financial Socialization and Financial Literacy on Financial Behaviors: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • SUYANTO, Suyanto;SETIAWAN, Doddy;RAHMAWATI, Rahmawati;WINARNA, Jaka
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2021
  • The research aims to evaluate college students' financial behavior and provide empirical insight into factors that may influence their financial behavior by investigating whether financial socialization, financial experience, and financial literacy are meaningful for students' financial behavior. The surveys data was conducted with 595 college students from all over Indonesia then analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results demonstrate that financial socialization positively influences financial literacy and financial behavior. On the other hand, financial experience has a negative influence on financial literacy, yet a positive one on financial behavior. Furthermore, the result also shows financial socialization are the key determinant of financial literacy and financial literacy is vital and plays an essential role for financial behavior and it may derive from financial socialization and financial literacy. It indicates that the influence of social agents can benefit students in improving their financial literacy and behavior. However, experience also can influence their financial behaviors. The lack of experience of college students leads to inadequate financial knowledge and raises their risk of financial decisions. Students with sufficient financial knowledge and exhibiting good financial behavior can make wise decisions in financial planning and management, thus may prevent financial issues in the future.

기독대학생의 지각된 스트레스가 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성과 영적 경험의 매개효과 (The Influence of Perceived Stress on Subjective Well-being: The Mediating Effect of Resilience and Spiritual Experience)

  • 봉원영;정구철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.566-579
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 기독대학생들의 지각된 스트레스가 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향에서 회복탄력성과 영적경험의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 수행하였다. 이를 위해 서울에 소재한 한 대학교에서 기독교인 대학생 157명의 자료를 수집하여, 구조방정식모델을 통해 매개효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 지각된 스트레스는 주관적 웰빙과 유의한 부적 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 지각된 스트레스와 주관적 웰빙 간의 관계에서 회복탄력성과 영적 경험은 완전매개효과가 있었다. 셋째, 지각된 스트레스와 주관적 웰빙 간의 관계에서 회복탄력성을 통한 간접효과는 영적 경험을 통한 간접효과보다 유의하게 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 고려해 볼 때, 기독대학생들의 영적 요인은 스트레스와 주관적 웰빙에 있어서 유의미한 변인이지만, 영적 요인 외에도 회복탄력성과 같은 심리적 기제가 기독대학생들에게도 스트레스와 주관적 웰빙을 매개하는 매우 중요한 변인인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 함의와 후속연구에 대한 제언을 논의하였다.

여대생의 미용성형 경험에 미치는 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Cosmetic Surgery Experience of Female College Students)

  • 이미라;지민경
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 여대생의 외모에 대한 올바른 가치관 정립을 위해 미용성형 경험과 관련 요인을 조사하였다. 자료 수집은 경기, 충청, 전라도 여대생 283명을 대상으로 조사하였고 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 Chi-square test, T-test, Binary logistic regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 미용성형 경험이 66.1%로 나타났고, 학년이 높아짐에 따라 미용성형 경험이 높게 나타났다. 정보원으로는 '가족 및 주위사람'이 45.9%로 가장 많았고, 미용성형 종류는 '눈 성형'이 25.8%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 외모관심도와 미용성형인식도는 미용성형 경험이 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 높게 나타났다. 미용성형 경험에 관련된 요인은 학년, 용돈, 외모관심도로 나타났고, 변수들의 설명력은 15.6%였다. 미용성형 정보에 대한 기초자료의 마련과 올바른 미의 가치관 확립을 위한 프로그램 개발이 요구되고, 미용성형에 대한 합리적 결정을 위한 교육과 상담이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

대학생의 가족주의 가치와 아동기 양육경험에 따른 부모 부양의식 및 피부양기대 (College student's beliefs about support for old parents according to familism and their child-rearing experience)

  • 김영주;공인숙;이주리;민하영;이점숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.701-709
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    • 2004
  • A cultural model can change as times go by within one ethnic group. For example, a strong familism has existed for a long time throughout a history of Korea, but it is, just like most social values, now in the midst of a rapid change. Accordingly, Koreans' belief about family values and responsibility for supporting their old parents are changing, too. Especially, supporting parents was one of the highly-estimated traditional values, but it seems to no longer exist. However, one's own rearing experience might be a moderator of association of his or her familism with the ebbing value. Therefore, we aim to address the following research question: What is the relations among college student's familism, their own rearing experiences, and their beliefs about supporting old parents. A total of 155 college students participated in this study. Data were analyzed by SPSS. T-test and ANOVA were used for data analysis. The findings are that college students' beliefs in supporting parents are significantly influenced by their familism and rearing experiences: Those with a strong familism and warm rearing experience have solid beliefs in supporting parents.

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쉼터 입소여성의 배우자에 의한 폭력 피해 실태와 건강 상태 (Experience of Violence and Health Status of Battered Women in Shelters)

  • 김연희;김소야자;유일영;안양희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To identify the experience of violence and physical and psychiatric health in women residing in shelters. Method: A descriptive correlation research design was employed. The participants were 116 women living in shelters who consented to participate in this study. The women lived in one of 23 of the 48 shelters registered with the Ministry of Gender and Equality(2004). Their experience of violence was measured using the Conflict Tactics Scale II revised by the Ministry of Gender and Equality and their health status using the Cornell Medical Index revised by Nam(1965). Analysis included descriptive statistics, and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Results: The results confirmed the women in shelters to have been exposed to severe physical, psychological and sexual violence from their spouses, which had led to serious problems in their musculoskeletal system and also depression. There was a significant relationship between the experience of violence and health status. Conclusion: Future research is needed to develop programs to improve the situations of these women.

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Exploring Social Experience as Mediator of Shopping Behavior in Live Streaming Commerce

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to provide insights into live streaming consumer purchase intention by drawing on congruence between consumer and influencer factors and live shopping contents factors during the spread of COVID-19. We surveyed 348 individuals who have watched Fresh Hema's live streaming. SPSS and AMOS were used for data analysis. We determined that only actual congruity between influencer and consumer significantly influenced the consumer social experience. On the other hand, both the informativeness and entertainment value of live shopping contents positively impacted the consumer social experience. Additionally, social experience was significantly related to consumer co-experience and purchase intention. Moreover, the significant mediation effect of social experience was found amongst congruence between consumer and influencers, live shopping contents, co-experience, and purchase intention.

일부 농촌 지역 노인의 임플란트 치료 경험 및 의향 관련 요인 (The related factors with experience and intention of dental implant among some rural elderly)

  • 박신영;한미아;박종;류소연;최성우;문상은
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1147-1157
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: Dental implants are one treatment method for tooth loss. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of experience and intention for dental implants and related factors among elderly. Methods: The participants were 244 elderly residing in rural areas with age over 65 in Samhoeup, Yeongamgun and Jeollanamdo, Korea. Chi-square tests, t-tests, and a multiple logistic regression analysis were performed to investigate the factors influencing the experience and intention of implants. Results: Many elderlies residing in rural areas rural elderly had experienced tooth loss (83.6%). The proportion of dental implant experience was 30.9% and intention to receive implants was 57.8%. The odds ratio (OR) for experience of implants was significantly higher for participants with a lower number of chronic diseases (0: OR=12.48, 95% CI=2.12-73.38, 1: OR=4.95, 95% CI=1.66-14.72), they have dental treatment experience during the past 1 year (OR=6.61, 95% CI=1.83-23.89), they have surrounding person who have experience of implant (OR=18.06, 95% CI=2.81-115.99), higher dental implant recognition (OR=3.97, 95% CI=1.92-8.23). The odds ratio (OR) for dental implant intention was significantly higher for participants with a lower age (65-69: OR=8.18, 95% CI=2.38-278.08, 70-79: OR=3.17 95% CI=1.04-9.68), lower number of chronic diseases (0: OR=4.15, 95% CI=1.00-17.29), they have drink alcohol (OR=5.03, Cl=1.31-19.34), they have surrounding person who has experience of implant (OR=3.22, 95% CI=1.30-8.02), they have not experience of tooth loss (OR=4.65, Cl=1.22-17.70), higher dental implant recognition (OR=2.69, 95% CI=1.55-4.67). Conclusions:In the future, it is necessary to utilize the results of this study to address loss of teeth and to support dental implant treatment selection through improved increased awareness of the advantages and disadvantages of dental implants.

인터넷 Web 강의를 수강하는 남녀 대학생에서의 체중조절 경험, 섭식장애 및 식이섭취 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Weight-Control Experience, Eating Disorder and Nutrient Intake of College Students Attending Web Class via the Internet)

  • 이정희;김진숙;이미영;정선희;장경자
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.604-616
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    • 2001
  • This study was to investigate weight-control experience disorder and nutrient intake of college student attending web class via the internet. The subject were 1200 college students(392 male, 808 female) attending web class concerned with nutrition and weight control. This cross-sectional survey was conducted by self-administered questionnaire and data were analyzed by Students t-test and $\chi$$^2$-test. Nutrient intake collected from 3 day-recalls were analyzed by the Computer Aided Nutritional Analysis Program. Mean height, weight and RBW(relative body weight) of the male college students were 174.7 cm, 68.0 kg and 101.2%, respectively. Mean height, weight and RBW of the female college students were 162.3% cm, 52.7% kg and 95.3% respectively. Among the male college students, low weight were 1.0%, underweight were 12.8%, overweight were 12.5%, obese were 6.9% by RBW standard. Among the female college students, low weight were 5.1%, underweight 30.2%, overweight were 5.2%, obese were 1.5% by RBW standard. Percentages of weight control experience were 21.7% and 67.0% in the male and female college students, respectively. According to RBW, 22.4% of the weight control experience group were low weight or underweight in the female college students but none of weight control experience group were low weight or underweight in the male college students. Percentage of eating disorder were 6.8%(2.8%, male, 8.7% female) in the college students. Among the female college students, most nutrient intakes were significantly lower in the weight-control experienced group compared to the weight-control nonexperienced group. Among the male college students, there was a tendency that the intake of nutrients, except carbohydrate, calcium and vitamin A was higher in the eating disorder group compared to the non-eating disorder group. However, among the female college students, there was a tendency that the intake of nutrients, except calcium and thiamin was lower in the eating disorder group compared to the non-eating disorder group. Therefore, nutrition education via the internet is required for college students to know proper weight loss methods, desirable eating habits and eating disorder problem well.

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치위생과 스켈링 실습실 내원자의 구강건강에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Related Factors of Oral health of scaling Patients in Dental hygiene department)

  • 이윤희;최성숙
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was related factors of oral health of scaling patients in dental hygiene department. Methods: The sample consisted of 218 at the scaling practice room of dental hygiene department in D College from March to November 2011. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relation the oral health behavior or oral hygiene and oral health, and losistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors asociated with oral health. Results: Scaling patients was 43.6% of the male and 56.4% of the women. Their age group was 79.8% of the twenty. Lately they was smoking status 69.7%. Brushing three times a day, 55.8% in male and female were 74.0% with significant differences(p=0.019). Kind of toothbrush "normal" the response was the highest, 45.3% male, 62.6% women were significantly higher in women(p=0.012). Toothbrushing educational experienced 33.7% men, women's educational experience rate of 52.8% was significantly higher(p=0.006), use of oral hygiene products education experienced 15.8% of the men and women 27.6% had significant difference(p=0.049). Scaling experience is not in the Dental plaque index the number of "bad" was significantly higher(p=0.035), toothbrushing educational experience is not in the Dental plaque index the number of "bad" and significantly higher(p=0.008) and Gingival bleeding index was significantly higher(p=0.033). Use of oral hygiene products educational experience if you do not have the number of the Dental plaque index "bad" were higher(p=0.011). Gingival bleeding index, affecting demographic variables were smoking(p=0.024). Dental plaque index the influence of experience with oral hygiene products factors(p=0.044) and gingival bleeding index was influenced Toothbrushing of educational experience(p=0.029). Conclusion: The results reported here confirm the factors associated with the oral health were education of oral hygiene products factors and Toothbrushing experience.

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일반여성과 외래내원 여성에서 유방촬영술 시행에 영향을 미치는 요인 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Influencing Factors on Implementation of Mammography for Ordinary Women and Outpatients)

  • 김영임;정혜선;김지윤;이창현
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study is to conduct a comparative analysis of influencing factors on the experience of mammography targeting ordinary women and outpatients. Methods: The target subjects were 116 ordinary women and 105 outpatients, and the study period was around 8 months from May to December. Results: When mammography experience was examined, it was found that mammography experience was conducted in 44.8% of ordinary women and 59.0% of outpatients, but this study showed that there was a statistically significant difference. When the relation between the characteristics of the targeted objects and the experience of mammography was examined, it was found that ordinary women have a lot of experience when they have regular exercises and a high health belief. On the other hand, in case of outpatients. mammography experience was more frequent in the older group. In addition, outpatients had experiences in breast-related diseases or high self-efficacy. It was also found that the influencing factors on the experience of mammography were a high health belief in case of ordinary women, and old ages and high self-efficacy in case of outpatients. Conclusions: In order to increase the rate of conducting early detection behavior for mammography, it is needed to conduct an intervention that increases health belief for ordinary women, while it is effective to conduct an intervention that increases self-efficacy for outpatients.

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