• 제목/요약/키워드: College Major Selection

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.038초

제 7차 고등학교 교육과정의 ‘가정과학’과목 선택 결정 요인 (A Study of Factors Affecting on High School Students’ Choice of ’ The Science of Home-Economics’ Course in the 7th national Curriculum)

  • 최정화;장윤옥
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.157-170
    • /
    • 2000
  • A Study of Factors Affecting on High School Students’Choice of ’The Science of Home-Economics’Course in the 7th National Curriculum The purpose of this study is to explore what kind of factors make high school students decide to select ‘The Science of Home Economics’as one of the course among various in-depth elective courses in high school curriculum. an empirical survey was conducted by administering a structured survey questionnaire to 463 male and female students who attend in a college-bound high school in Taegu. The major findings are as follows: 1) There were significant differences between the choice group of ‘The Science of Home Economics’and non-choice group of ‘The Science of Home Economics’in learning motivation to 5 units of ‘The Science of Home Economics’student’s perception of the traditional role and progressive role of Home Economics education impression of Home Economics teachers, mother’s academic career, academic achievement in general and mother’s request for selection of ‘The Science of Home Economics’as an elective course. 2) Significant variables which influenced students’selection of ‘The Science of Home Economics’relatively were, in descending order, student’s perception of the progressive role of home economics education. impression of Home Economics teachers. coeducational schooling. student’s learning motivation to the ‘food’unit. student’s attitude for sex-role, academic achievement in general and mother’s request for selection of ‘The Science of Home Economics’as an elective course.

  • PDF

고등학교 지구과학 I, II의 이수와 대학 전공이 예비과학 교사들의 일반지구과학 수업에 대한 태도 및 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Pre-service Science Teachers' Selection of Earth Science I, II in High School and College Major on their Self-perceived Attitude and Academic Achievement in General Earth Science Lecture)

  • 심현진;이효녕
    • 한국지구과학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.239-249
    • /
    • 2017
  • 이 연구의 목적은 사범 대학 과학교육학부에 재학 중인 예비 과학 교사들을 대상으로 고등학교에서의 지구과학선택 과목의 이수 여부와 대학 전공이 일반지구과학 수업에 대한 태도, 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 이 연구의 대상은 광역시 소재 대학교 과학교육학부 소속의 학생들 중 2012년 2학기부터 2015년 2학기까지 총 4개 학기 동안 일반지구과학 강의를 수강한 273명의 학생들이다. 현재 전공과 고등학교 지구과학 교과목 이수 여부가 일반지구과학 수업에 대한 태도 및 시험 체감 난이도, 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향을 SPSS 23.0을 활용하여 이원분산분석(two-way ANOVA)을 실시하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 지구과학교육 전공 학생들과 타 과학교육전공 학생들 사이에는 일반지구과학 수업에 대한 태도와 시험 체감 난이도에 대해서 차이가 없었지만, 고등학교에서 지구과학의 이수 여부는 학생들의 태도와 성취도에 영향을 미쳤다. 즉, 고등학교에서 지구과학 I과 지구과학 II를 모두 이수한 학생은 지구과학 I만 이수한 학생 또는 지구과학을 전혀 선택하지 않은 학생들보다 일반지구과학 수업 태도가 더 좋았으며 높은 성취 수준을 보이는 것으로 분석되었다. 과학 교사를 양성하는 사범 대학의 교육에서는 학생들의 요구와 수준을 반영한 교수학습적 접근이 필요하며, 과학 교사로서 필요한 교과 지식을 효과적으로 학습할 수 있도록 사범 대학 과학과 교육과정의 지속적인 보완이 있어야 할 것이다.

치기공과 대학생들의 입학동기 및 전공학습 만족도에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Dept. of Dental Laboratory Technology Student's Motivation for Selecting their Major and the Degree of their Satisfaction in it)

  • 김연수
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.121-138
    • /
    • 1998
  • With 1002 students around 8 colleges nationwide joining, the survey was on their knowledge before entering their school, and thereafer, the degree of their satisfaction in their major and professors & lectures. 1. When they chose their major, the most influential was their parents and relatives, the largest number of 435(43.5%) replied, About the motivation for selection their jajor, 454(45.4%) answered the most it seemed to be a bright future specialty. On that question, more freshmen(51.0%) answered theyu expected good trend than sophomores and juniors and more women students(48.8%) did so than men ones.(P<.05) 2. While 619(61.8%) were familiar with major before applying, only 68(6.85%) knew their major very well at that time. More freshmen(62.5%) applied in the state of well-knowing what their major is than sophomores and juniors did.(P<.01) More women students(40.9%) applied not knowing it than the counterpart. About the time for choice, 795(79.5%) answered the most one of application days. More women students(81.0%) chose their major during the application time(P<.01) 3. The satisfaction survey shows 438(43.8%) are satisfied and 165(16.5%) are not. More men students(47.2%) are satisfied.(P<.01) The factor their satisfaction is their major come together with aptitude(44.7%), 196ppl), and the dissatisfaction factor is the difficulty of the theory and practice.(30.8%, 171ppl) 4. If they could change their major, 454(46.6%) wouldn't do so, while 541(54.4%) would shift their major to other fields. More freshmen(49.5%) wouldn't change than sophomores and juniors. Neither did more men students(4938%) than women. Within the same grade, there's no meaninful difference.(P<.01) 5. On the satisfaction in the lectures of the professors of their major, 464(46.5%) said the lecutres are excellent, 102(10.2%), they are not. About the lectures of the liberal subjects, 193(19.4%) said are excellent, 365(36.6%) are not.

  • PDF

임프란트 주위염의 이해와 치료 (Treatment considerations in peri-implantitis)

  • 김보배;고영경;박준범
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.318-325
    • /
    • 2015
  • Peri-implantitis is defined as an inflammatory process affecting the tissues around an osseointegrated implant, resulting in the loss of the supporting bone. Microbial adherence and colonization appear to play a major role in the pathogenesis of periimplantitis. The decision regarding treatment strategies is based on the diagnosis. The severity of the peri-implant lesion and the treatment strategies must include mechanical cleaning (infection control) procedures. Mechanical instrumentation is widely used for the debridement of dental implants, but this may alter the titanium's surface properties. Therefore, selection of the type of instrumentation should be made depending on the type of surface to be debrided. Also, patients with dental implants must always be enrolled in a supportive therapy program.

주의력과 정신장애 (Attention and Psychiatric Disorders)

  • 하규섭;강웅구;김종훈
    • 생물정신의학
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 1997
  • Attention is a phenomenon hard to define, but can be conceptualized as a mental function ranging from sustaining readiness to perceive stimuli to understanding the nature and value and selecting stimuli that are most relevant to the given situation. Manifestations of attention include vigilance, and focused, directed, selective, divided, and sustained attentions. While basic attentional tone is controlled by the interaction among reticular activating system, thalamus and prefrontal cortex, direction and selection of attention is controlled by neural circuits of prefrontal, posterior parietal, and limbic cortex. It is expected that understanding of attention and its neural control could provide answers to the relationship between pathophysiology and clinical symptoms of some major psychiatric disorders. More efforts are required to develop tools to assess more detailed and various aspects of attention in Korea.

  • PDF

패션 인턴십 프로그램 모델 연구(I) - 학계용 시스템 구축을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Fashion Internship Program Model (I) - Focused on the System Development for the College Departments -)

  • 유지헌
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.483-496
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a pragmatic fashion internship program as a following study of 'An analysis of the consciousness of the professors and college students for the fashion industry internship'. The methods of the quantitative analysis and some case studies were used for this study. The results of this study were as follows : Internship program has 6 steps ; ready, introduction, selection, operation, reputation, management. It will help professors and college students to execute the program systematically. The contents of the fashion internship program model for professors were as follows: 8 recruiting methods to find internship companies, the contents of the internship agreement, 6 types of internship, the contents of the recommendation letter, advanced education contents for a fashion internship, e-mentoring program model, a curriculum of the cultural study and the major course, evaluation standard elements of the intern students, the methods of evaluation etc.

  • PDF

Evolution and current status of microsurgical tongue reconstruction, part II

  • Choi, Jong-Woo;Alshomer, Feras;Kim, Young-Chul
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.193-204
    • /
    • 2022
  • Tongue reconstruction remains a major aspect of head and neck reconstructive procedures. Surgeons planning tongue reconstruction should consider several factors to optimize the overall outcomes. Specifically, various technical aspects related to tongue reconstruction have been found to affect the outcomes. Multidisciplinary teams dedicated to oncologic, reconstructive, and rehabilitative approaches play an essential role in the reconstructive process. Moreover, operative planning addressing certain patient-related and defect-related factors is crucial for optimizing functional speech and swallowing, as well as quality of life outcomes. Furthermore, tongue reconstruction is a delicate process, in which overall functional outcomes result from proper flap selection and shaping, recipient vessel preparation and anastomosis, surgical approaches to flap insetting, and postoperative management. The second part of this review summarizes these factors in relation to tongue reconstruction.

고등학생의 진로상담 교육과 진로체험 교육이 진로결정 자기효능감에 미친 영향 (Effect of Career Counseling and Career Experience on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy for High School Students)

  • 백주경;천준협
    • 한국자연치유학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • 목적: 본 연구의 목적은 전라북도 지역 고등학생 568명을 임의 선정하여 학교 진로교육(진로상담, 진로 및 직업체험, 진로캠프, 기업가 정신 및 창업 체험, 현장견학, 대학 혹은 전공체험, 및 창의적 체험활동)에 참여한 학생들의 진로교육 만족도에 따른 진로결정 자기효능감이 목표선택, 직업정보, 문제해결, 미래계획에 나타나는 영향을 분석하는 것이었다. 각 항목별로 만족도에 따라서 3개의 상(a), 중(b), 하(c)집단으로 분류하여 분석하였다. 방법: 진로교육 상담 후에 설문지로 조사하였다. 결과: 진로상담, 진로 및 직업체험, 대학 혹은 전공체험, 창의적 체험활동 수업의 만족도에 따른 진로결정 자기효능감은 목표선택, 직업정보, 문제해결 및 미래계획 항목에서 a>b>c집단 순이며, a집단이 b 및 c집단보다 높게 나타나서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 진로캠프, 기업가 정신 및 창업 체험 수업의 만족도의 평균치는 a>c>b집단 순으로 나타났으며, a·b·c집단의 수치 간에는 차이는 있으나 통계적으로 유의성은 없었다. 현장견학 수업의 만족도 평균치는 a>c>b집단 순으로 나타났고, a집단은 b와 c집단에 대하여 유의한 차이로 높았다. 결론: 진로교육의 만족도가 높으면 목표선택, 직업정보, 문제해결 및 미래계획에 대한 진로결정 자기효능감도 높아지는 것으로 나타났다.

Codon Usage Bias and Determining Forces in Taenia solium Genome

  • Yang, Xing;Ma, Xusheng;Luo, Xuenong;Ling, Houjun;Zhang, Xichen;Cai, Xuepeng
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • 제53권6호
    • /
    • pp.689-697
    • /
    • 2015
  • The tapeworm Taenia solium is an important human zoonotic parasite that causes great economic loss and also endangers public health. At present, an effective vaccine that will prevent infection and chemotherapy without any side effect remains to be developed. In this study, codon usage patterns in the T. solium genome were examined through 8,484 protein-coding genes. Neutrality analysis showed that T. solium had a narrow GC distribution, and a significant correlation was observed between GC12 and GC3. Examination of an NC (ENC vs GC3s)-plot showed a few genes on or close to the expected curve, but the majority of points with low-ENC (the effective number of codons) values were detected below the expected curve, suggesting that mutational bias plays a major role in shaping codon usage. The Parity Rule 2 plot (PR2) analysis showed that GC and AT were not used proportionally. We also identified 26 optimal codons in the T. solium genome, all of which ended with either a G or C residue. These optimal codons in the T. solium genome are likely consistent with tRNAs that are highly expressed in the cell, suggesting that mutational and translational selection forces are probably driving factors of codon usage bias in the T. solium genome.

의복선택기준에 관한 요인구조분석 -서울시내 주부를 중심으로- (The Factorial Structure Analysis of the Criteria on Clothing Selection)

  • 박은주;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factorial structure of the criteria on clothing selection. Data were obtained from 219 housewives in Seoul. 95 likert type questions were selected from the existing questionnaires and from the open end questions. The items were analyzed for discriminating power, followed by the factor analysis. 57 items were subjected to the principal component analysis with orthogonal rotation after extraction of 5 major factors. 47 items were found to be significantly loaded to at least one of the five factors. The factors had the following characteristics: Factor I. The persons scoring high on this factor would invest time and energy in their clothes to achieve their image and individuality. They were interested in clothes, appearance and fashion. Factor II. The persons scoring high on this factor were more concerned about the practicality of clothing, such as ease-of-care, comfort, texture and quality of fabric. They would not select the clothes which soiled easily and would not perform as expected. Factor III. High scores on this factor were associated with the eagerness to get the cloth-ing value for the money. They would make a long plan to buy an expensive clothing and choose a unique clothing regardless of fashion. Factor IV. A high score on this factor was suggestive of modesty. They were willing to buy inconspicuous clothes, such as dark or muted colors, small prints and conservative styles. Factor V. High scores on this factor were characterized by the desire for conformity and approval of their friends. This result may be used to develop an instrument to measure the criteria on clothing selection of consumer.

  • PDF