• 제목/요약/키워드: Collection-Use Behavior

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.023초

이용자 장서이용행태 분석을 통한 공공도서관의 장서개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of Collection Development by Analyzing Users' Collection-Use Behaviors in Public Libraries)

  • 이진경;이지연
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2011
  • 공공도서관은 방문하는 이용자들의 배경이 다양하고 도서관을 찾는 목적 또한 다양하기 때문에 모든 이용자의 요구를 충분히 만족시키기에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위한 노력으로 공공도서관 자료의 만족 수준을 높일 수 있는 장서개발 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 공공도서관의 장서개발을 위해 서울특별시 소재 구립 공공도서관 10개관 이용자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 이용자의 장서이용행태를 파악하고, 이를 바탕으로 서울시 구립 공공도서관을 위한 장서개발의 방향을 제시하였다.

Using nanotechnology for improving the mechanical behavior of spherical impactor in sport problem via complex networks

  • Bo Jin Cheng;Peng Cheng;Lijun Wang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2023
  • The network theory studies interconnection between discrete objects to find about the behavior of a collection of objects. Also, nanomaterials are a collection of discrete atoms interconnected together to perform a specific task of mechanical or/and electrical type. Therefore, it is reasonable to use the network theory in the study of behavior of super-molecule in sport nano-scale. In the current study, we aim to examine vibrational behavior of spherical nanostructured composite with different geometrical and materials properties. In this regard, a specific shear deformation displacement theory, classical elasticity theory and analytical solution to find the natural frequency of the spherical nano-composite sport structure equipment. The analytical results are validated by comparison to finite element (FE). Further, a detail comprehensive results of frequency variations are presented in terms of different parameters. It is revealed that the current methodology provides accurate results in comparison to FE results. On the other hand, different geometrical and weight fraction have influential role in determining frequency of the structure.

대학도서관의 목록이용행태의 일고찰 (A study of the searching behavior at the catalog in a university library : case study of Jeonbug national university library)

  • 강혜영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제9권
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1982
  • A library catalog is most important finding tool to a library collection. This tool should be so designed as to enable users to handle with ease and convenience. Library catalog use study is necessary in order to identify the demands made on the catalog by its actual users and to measure the adequacy with which the catalog is meeting these demands. Many major catalog use surveys were performed by means of questionnaire and interview, but these methods are so difficult and perverse that the results of catalog use studies might often be far from scientific precision. The aim of this paper is to seek the guidelines with which one might assist the catalogers in providing an effective library catalog for their patrons. In order to get the first-hand information an actual survey was undertaken on searching behavior at the catalog of Jeonbug National University Library from November 30 to December 5, 1981 and from May 17 to May 22, 1982. The results of the survey can be summarized as follows: 1. Most of the students (79.77%) use the library. 2. Most of the library patrons (74.52%) use the public catalog as the searching tool to the library collection. 3. 67.85% of the catalog users are interested in searching materials written in Korean, Japanese, and Chinese. 4. 72.86% of the catalog users are interested in searching known items at catalog. 5. In known item searching, 49.44% of the catalog users choose title entry. 6. 20.17% of the catalog users are interested subject searching at the catalog. 7. Reference card is not utilized in searching. 8. For the translated items users want double entries in both vernacular and Korean. 9. At current catalog description, author, title, call number, translator, publisher and joint author are useful entry. Edition, author's date of birth and death, illustrative, size of book and bibliographical notes are not much utilized. 10. 55.39% of the catalog user need systematic guidance on how to use the library catalog and collection.

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연구데이터 수집에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Factor Analysis of Effects on Research Data Collection)

  • 김은정;남태우
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 연구과정에서 생산되는 연구데이터 공유를 위한 수집을 활성화하기 위해 연구자들의 연구데이터 제출의도를 측정하고, 이러한 제출의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 국내외 연구관리규정과 선행연구를 통해 요인항목을 도출하였다. 도출된 항목을 바탕으로 영향요인 분석을 위해 국내 35개 기관 연구원 135명으로부터 설문 결과를 받았다. 결과분석을 통해 정보인프라, 동기부여, 장애 측면에서의 영향요인을 파악하고, 이를 바탕으로 연구데이터 수집을 활성화할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

Crowdsourced Urban Sensing: Urban Travel Behavior Using Mobile Based Sensing

  • Shin, Dongyoun
    • Architectural research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2018
  • In the context of ever-faster urbanization, cities are becoming increasingly complex, and data collection to understand such complex relationships is becoming a very important factor. This paper focuses on the lighter weight of the method of collecting urban data, and studied how to use such complementary data collection using crowdsourcing. Especially, the method of converting mobile acceleration sensor information to urban trip information by combining with locational information was experimented. Using the parameters for transportation type classification obtained from the research, information was obtained and verified in Singapore and Zurich. The result of this study is thought to be a good example of how to combine raw data into meaningful behavior information.

A Study on the Health Management of Polypharmacy Use in the Elderly

  • Choi, Keum-Bong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the level of polypharmacy use, drug knowledge, and drug misuse behavior in the elderly, and to understand the correlation between them and their effect on drug misuse behavior. The study design was a descriptive survey study, and the participants of the study were 215 elderly people from the local community center. The research tool used drug knowledge, drug misuse behavior, and the data collection period was from February 8 to 19, 2021. The data analysis were descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and regression analysis. As a result of the study, a significant correlation variable for the drug knowledge of the elderly showed a significant correlation with prescription and non-prescription, r=.145 (p<0.05), and r=.-. 136, which showed a negative significant correlation (p<0.05). As for the significant correlation variable in the drug misuse behavior of the elderly, when prescription and non-prescription were combined, there was a significant correlation with r=.256 (p<0.01), and when not using drugs, r=.-.225 was negative. showed a significant correlation (p<0.01). In terms of the effect on drug misuse behavior, chronic disease =.145, prescription and non-prescription use = .233, which had a positive effect, and non-prescription = -.328, indicating a negative and significant effect. The provision of education on the safe use of drugs by the elderly should first be provided in the community. In addition, we need systematic education and social support for the transmission of correct knowledge on multi-drug use by the elderly and for health management.

농업용 폐비닐의 농가처리 및 수거제도 개선방안 (A Study far Improvement of Disposal and Collection System of Agricultural PE Waste)

  • 강창용
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.51-75
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the problems of disposal and collection, including administrative management of agricultural PE waste and suggest effective management measurements. Information regarding problems of agricultural PE waste management were collected from field survey of farmers, regional governments and officials. On the national level, the low ratio of collection for optimal treatment of agricultural PE waste is a critical problem. , the negative discharging behavior of farmers, an illegal incineration and landfill of farmers and a lack of education and extension etc. An ambiguity of the management principle to agricultural PE waste, the differences in management among the regional governments, a lack of will of the regional governments and officials to realize SARD and lack of education and extension etc. are some of the problems in administrative management of agricultural PE waste collection. The major suggestions of this study are as follows : (1) to strengthen education and extension, (2) to adopt an improved economic incentive system and strong, lawful regulation simultaneously, (3) to use temporang collection and permanent collection site, and (4) to organize "OTC(Optimal Treatment Conference)" composed of farmers, regional cooperative, PE producers etc. for operating an effective management system.

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보훈환자 시각에서의 처방의약품 사용 행태와 영향요인 (Prescription Drug Use Behavior and Influence Factors in Veteran Patients from the Perspective of Veterans)

  • 김진;이인향
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to explore a veteran patients' behavior of prescribing drug use and of which influencing factors from the veteran patients' perspective through qualitative interviews. Methods: We recruited veteran patients through purposive sampling and interviewed 30 veteran patients aged 20 and over who had been taking prescription drugs. We developed and utilized an interview guide consisting of three themes for data collection. We made verbatim transcripts and analyzed data using the framework analysis. Results: Participants were aware that they had large amounts of prescribing medicines and discarded the medicines. They often used improperly by the person himself or his family or acquaintances. The factors that influenced these inefficient prescription drug usage were grouped into 'factors procuring more drugs than necessary' and 'factors being prescribed more drugs than necessary'. Anxiety about downgrading from the upper class to the lower among reward classes for veterans, and suspicion or dissatisfaction with the veteran policy caused the participants to procure more drugs than necessary. Additionally, they received too many medicines due to long-term prescriptions and lack of communication with their doctors, and poor quality of veteran health services. Conclusion: To improve the medication use behavior of veteran patients, providing information or introducing interventions for the proper medication use is not enough. Efforts should be made to improve their negative recognition over relevant policies and health care services.

대학생의 학습활동에 있어 도서관목록의 의미 (Meanings of Library Catalog in Learning Activities of Korean College Students)

  • 이은주;이제환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.49-77
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 대학생의 다양한 학습활동에 있어서 도서관과 도서관목록의 이용행태를 살펴보고, 이러한 행태 속에서 나타나는 대학도서관 목록의 가치와 의미를 밝혀내고자 하였다. 또한, 다양한 학습활동의 유형과 인적 변인에 따른 행태의 차이를 다각도로 분석함으로서, 이용자 집단의 특성을 고려한 '맞춤형 목록서비스'를 제공하기 위한 기초 자료를 확보하고자 하였다. 이 연구를 위해 대학생 30명을 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 실시하였으며, 보다 면밀한 접근을 위해 도서관목록 탐색행태에 대한 관찰법을 함께 실시하였다. 조사결과, 현재 대학도서관목록은 특정 자료의 소장유무 확인과 서가위치 파악과 같은 최소한의 목적을 위해 사용되고 있었으며, 도서관목록이 대학생의 학습활동을 위한 포괄적인 탐색도구로 기능하려면 대학생들의 정보행태에 기반한 전반적인 품질개선이 필요함을 강조하였다.

보행행태조사방법론의 변화와 모바일 빅데이터의 가능성 진단 연구 - 보행환경 분석연구 최근 사례를 중심으로 - (Changes in Measuring Methods of Walking Behavior and the Potentials of Mobile Big Data in Recent Walkability Researches)

  • 김현주;박소현;이선재
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the walking behavior analysis methodology used in the previous studies, paying attention to the demand for empirical data collecting for urban and neighborhood planning. The preceding researches are divided into (1)Recording, (2) Surveys, (3)Statistical data, (4)Global positioning system (GPS) devices, and (5)Mobile Big Data analysis. Next, we analyze the precedent research and identify the changes of the walkability research. (1)being required empirical data on the actual walking and moving patterns of people, (2)beginning to be measured micro-walking behaviors such as actual route, walking facilities, detour, walking area. In addition, according to the trend of research, it is analyzed that the use of GPS device and the mobile big data are newly emerged. Finally, we analyze pedestrian data based on mobile big data in terms of 'application' and distinguishing it from existing survey methodology. We present the possibility of mobile big data. (1)Improvement of human, temporal and spatial constraints of data collection, (2)Improvement of inaccuracy of collected data, (3)Improvement of subjective intervention in data collection and preprocessing, (4)Expandability of walking environment research.