• 제목/요약/키워드: Cold Forming

검색결과 400건 처리시간 0.05초

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUS 316L BONE PLATE FORGING PROCESS BY COMPUTER SIMULATION TECHNOLOGY

  • Hwang Robert S.;Jou Jin-Long;Wang Kai-Hung;Chen Yi-An
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 The 8th Asian Symposium on Precision Forging ASPF
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2003
  • Due to the strength and biocompatibility requirement, the stainless steel SUS 316L is widely used for trauma internal fixation device. SUS 316L can be hardened and strengthened only by cold work. In this work, the material compression test is performed both in laboratory and computer simulation by a FEM analysis software DEFORM to correlate the hardness to strain. This data is then used for preform design and predict the hardness of the finish bone plate forging. Finally, we compared the hardness between the actual forging and computer analysis results. Although the predicted hardness from computer simulation. is 55HV higher than the final forging sample, we can get good compatibility on the hardening tendency of cold forging.

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냉간압출을 이용한 롱넥 플랜지 성형에 대한 공정설계 (Process Sequence Design of Longneck Flange by Cold Extrusion Process)

  • 임중연;황병복;김철식
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with the process sequence design of longneck flange forming by using cold extrusion with thick hollow pipe. The conventional hot forming process to produce a longneck flange is investigated by thermo-viscoplastic finite element method to observe the metal flow in detail and evaluate design requirements. Based on the results of simulation of the current hot forming process, design strategy for improving the process sequence are developed using the thick hollow pipe. The main goal is to obtain an appropriate improved process sequence which can produce the required product most economically without tensile cracking, workpiece buckling, and overloading of tools. Newly process condition such as semi-die angle, reductio ratio of cross-sectional area of axisymmetrical extrusion process. The final designed process can provide very useful guidelines to other flange forming industries.

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냉열간 단조기술을 적용한 농기계용 클러치 Jaw 부품 일체화 성형기술 (Integration Forming Technology based on Cold Hot Forging of Clutch Jaw Parts for Farm Machinery)

  • 박동환;한성철
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2015
  • Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces and the process of deforming metal into a predetermined shape using certain tools and press according to the temperature. Forging provides stronger metal parts than that possible by casting or machining. Conventional clutch jaw parts have been developed through cold forging and precision machining; however, fabrication of integral clutch jaw parts for farm machinery has not been reported yet. These parts were developed by applying a complex forging technology combining cold and hot forging. The integrated forming technology proposed in this study will be useful for reducing the lead-time for manufacturing, improving the accuracy of products, and eliminating the welding process.

냉간 조합압축과 상압소결에 의한 세라믹 분말의 정밀정형과 유한요소해석 (Near-Net-Shape Forming and Finite Element Analysis for Ceramic Powder Under Cold Combination Pressing and Pressureless Sintering)

  • 김홍기;이형만;김기태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2000
  • Near-net-shape forming of zirconia powder was investigated under the combination of cold die and isostatic pressing and pressureless sintering. A novel combination pressing technique, i.e., die com paction under cold isostatic pressing, allowed to produce a complex shaped ceramic powder compact with the controlled dimensions and relatively uniform density distributions. The constitutive models proposed by Kim and co-workers for densification of ceramic powder under cold compaction and high temperature were implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS). Experimental data for relative density distributions and deformations of zirconia powder compacts produced by cold combination pressing and pressureless sintering were compared with finite element results. Finite element results agreed well with experimental data.

냉간성형용 강의 미세조직과 기계적성질에 미치는 제어냉각의 영향 (Effects of Controlled Cooling on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of a Steel for Cold Forming)

  • 김남규;박상덕;김병옥;최회진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2004
  • The main purpose of the present study has been placed on investigating the effects of controlled cooling on the microstructures and mechanical properties of 0.2C-0.2Si-0.8Mn-B steel for cold forming. The steel was processed in steel making factory(EAF, VD) and casted to $\Box160$ billet then reheated in walking beam furnace and rolled to coil, rolling stock was acceleratly cooled before coiling. Microstructual observation, tensile test and charpy impact tests were conducted. The mechanical properties and microsture of the steel were changed by cooling condition. The grain size of rolled product decreased with increasing cooling rate, resulting in increase of impact toughness and tensile strength, elongation and reduction of area . From the result of this study, it is conformed that mechanical properties and microstructure of 0.2C-0.2Si-0.8Mn-B steel for cold forming were enhanced by accelerated cooling.

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전.후방 압출품의 냉간단조 공정설계 (Process Design in Cold Forging of the Backward and Forward Extruded Part)

  • 민규식;최종웅;최재찬;김병민;조해용
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1997
  • The process design of backward and forward extrusion of axisymmetric part has been studied in this paper. The important factors of cold forging process with complex geometry are the design of initial billet shape, the possibility of forming by one-stage operation and the determination of preform shapes, etc. Based on the systematic procedure of process sequence design, the forming operation of cold forged part is analyzed by the commercial finite element program, DEFORM. The design criteria are forming load, geo- metrical filling without defect and a sound distribution of effective strain in final product. It is noted that one step of preform operation is required to obtain the final product. Numerical result is compared with experi- mental one. It is found that the analyzed result is in good agreement with actual forming result.

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유동제어 성형기술을 이용한 허브제품의 냉간단조 공정설계 (Process Design of Cold Forged Hub by Flow Control Forming Technique)

  • 박종남;김동환;김병민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests the new technology to control metal flow in order to reduce the number of preforming and the machining for the cold forged product with complex geometry. This technology is the combined forming that consists of bulk and sheet forming with double action dies. To analyze the process, finite element simulation has been performed. The proposed technology is applied to hub model that is part of air conditioner clutch. The purpose of this study is to investigate the material now of hub through the relative-velocity control of punch and mandrel using the flow control forming technique.