• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coke Dry Quenching

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Modeling for a Coke Dry Quenching Process Using a Theory of a Porous Material (다공질 물질의 냉각현상 연구를 통한 코크스냉각공정의 모델링)

  • Kim, Joo-Han;Lee, Yong-Ju;Kim, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.697-701
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    • 2012
  • Numerical modeling for a coke dry quenching process was developed and evaluated. The cokes had similar characteristics to a porous material, therefore, its quenching analysis was simplified as a cooling process of porous blocks. A uniform inlet temperature and constant properties of materials in the oven were also assumed. With given operating conditions, temperature profiles in the cokes were calculated and compared to the actual values. The calculated temperature gradient was high at the upper part of the coke flow and the cooling rate decreased as cokes came down to the exit port. The exit port temperature of cokes was similar to the measured value, however, temperature-dependent material properties and operating conditions must be considered to predict the temperature precisely. The calculated results could be applied to design a coke oven to produce high quality cokes.

Development of Coke Breeze Combustion Technology in the Calcining Rotary Kiln (Rotary Kiln 식석회소성로에서의 분코크스 연소 기술)

  • Kim, J.G.;Cho, H.C.;Kim, Y.W.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2004
  • A dust injection system was developed for the lime calcining rotary kiln for the coke dust from the coke dry quenching(CDQ) facility to be used as a fuel. The CDQ dust was injected with the gaseous fuel through the hole in the burner. In order to prevent the spot heating large particles should be removed from dust and dust should be injected as fast as possible so that particle combustion lasts as long as possible without precipitation. This is especially necessary when dust is burned together with gaseous fuel because the gaseous fuel can not go so far and in addition dust combustion aggravates hot spot heating. In this research a rotation drum screen was used to remove particles with diameter larger than 4mm and dust injection speed was 40m/sec. And the burner was adjusted not to use swirl that hinders flame go far away. With these measures scale generation iside the kiln could be reduced to be negligible and in addition NOx emission could be reduced from 150ppm to 20ppm. The fuel reduction was about 85Mcal/T-lime.

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Life Cycle Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emissions of By-Product Hydrogen Produced from Coke Oven Gas in Steel Mill (제철소 코크스 오븐 가스 부생수소 전과정 온실가스 배출량 분석)

  • YEIM LEE;WOOJAE SHIN;YEJIN YU;HANHO SONG
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2022
  • The "Hydrogen Economic Activation Road map" was announced in 2019, and hydrogen demand is expected to exceed 470,000 tons per year in 2022 and keep increasing. Under this circumstance, it has become important to understand the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with various hydrogen production pathways. In this study, the evaluation of life cycle GHG emissions regarding the hydrogen produced as by-product from coke oven gas (COG) in steel mill is conducted. To cover the possible range of operations, three literatures were reviewed and their data of inputs and outputs for the process were adopted for calculation. Life cycle inventories and emission factors were mostly referred to GaBi and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) guidelines, respectively. When there are multiple products from a single process, the energy allocation method was applied. Based on these sources and the assumptions, the life cycle emission values of COG-based hydrogen were found to be 3.8 to 4.7 kg/CO2-eq./kg-H2.