• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.773-783
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• 2016

Both coordinated multi-point transmission and frequency reuse are effective approaches to mitigate inter-cell interference and improve network coverage. The motivation of this work is to explore the manner to effectively utilize the spectrum resource by reasonably combining cooperation and frequency reuse. The $Mat{\acute{e}}rn$ cluster process, which is appropriate to model networks with hot spots, is used to model the spatial distribution of base stations. Two cooperative mechanisms, coherent and non-coherent joint transmission (JT), are analyzed and compared. We also evaluate the effect of multiple antennas and imperfect channel state information. The simulation reveals that the proposed approach to combine cooperation and frequency reuse is effective to improve the network coverage for users located at both the center and the boundary of the cooperative region.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.76-81
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• 2012

In-process evaluation equipment for the prominent discrete tone (PDT) emitted by small motors or actuators such as HDD(Hard Disk Driver), ODD(Optical Disk Driver) or linear motors has been developed and estimated on the basis of Prominence Ratio (PR) method in ECMA 74. Correlation of the evaluation equipment was performed in comparison with the method by ECMA 74 in anechoic chamber. Coherent function between two systems was applied in order to compensate traceability of ECMA 74 in anechoic chamber. Usability of the developed system with estimated Gage R&R shall be approved with real samples in the mass production line.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• 제24권3E호
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• pp.109-114
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• 2005

In this paper, we present a phase coherent all-digital transceiver for underwater acoustic communication, which allows the system to reduce complexity and increase robustness in time variant underwater environments. It is designed in the digital domain except for transducers and amplifiers and implemented by using a multiple digital signal processors (DSPs) system. For phase coherent reception, conventional systems employed phase-locked loop (PLL) and delay-locked loop (DLL) for synchronization, but this paper suggests a frame synchronization scheme based on the quadrature receiver structure without using phase information. We show experimental results in the underwater anechoic basin at MOERI. The results show that the adaptive equalizer compensates frame synchronization error and the correction capability is dependent on the length of equalizer.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.999-1004
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• 2004

In this study, we identify contribution of structure-borne-noise of vehicle HVAC system using Multi-Dimensional spectral analysis (MDSA) method. Firstly, to identify the applicability of MDSA method, the case of HVAC system was modeled with four input / single output system. The four inputs which is given vibration data is composed of blower, evaporator, heater and duct. The single output is noise data from driver's seat. When the blower motor is operating, we analyze the contributions of four input / single output. As a result of experiment, we identify efficiency of systems modeled with four input / single output through ordinary coherence function (OCF) and multiple coherence function (MCF).

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.56-64
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• 2024

In response to the current situation where general methods cannot effectively compensate for the phase delay of ordinary optical mixers, a multi-layer spatial beam-splitting optical mixer is designed using total reflection triangular prisms and polarization beam splittings. The phase delay is generated by the wave plate, and the mixer can use the existing parallel plates in the structure to individually compensate for the phase of the four output beams. A mixer model is established based on the structure, and the influence of the position and orientation of the optical components on the phase delay is analyzed. The feasibility of the phase compensation method is simulated and analyzed. The results show that the mixer can effectively compensate for the four outputs of the optical mixer over a wide range. The mixer has a compact structure, good performance, and significant advantages in phase error control, production, and tuning, making it suitable for free-space coherent optical communication systems.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제41권11호
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• pp.67-72
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 cdma2000-1x FDD 시스템의 순방향 링크 송신 성능 향상을 위해 공통빔(파이럿, 페이징, 싱크 채널)과 개별통화 채널에 대한 진폭과 위상을 정합 시키는 빔 형성 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 기법에서는 상이한 두 채널간의 위상이 정확히 일치함을 가정하여 시스템의 성능이 평가 되었다. 그러나 실제 CDMA 시스템 환경에서는 두 채널간의 위상이 상이할 경우 비트 오율이 심각히 열화 되므로 현실적으로 기존의 제안된 방법은 사용할 수 없다. 따라서 기존의 순방향 빔 형성 기법과 달리 제안된 순방향 빔 형성기법, 즉 공통채널과 통화채널의 크기와 위상을 맞추기 위한 빔합성 기법을 적용하여 기존 방법대비 낮은 비트오율로 양질의 통신이 가능함을 확인하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.1819-1830
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• 1991

본 연구에서는 구조물이 순수한 선형계인 경우에 국한하여 선형 구조물의 여 러지점에서 측정한 신호들을 기존의 방법과 같이 다중입력으로 간주하고 선형 구조물 로부터 방사된 소음, 즉 관측자의 위치에서 측정한 신호를 출력으로 가정한 두 부분 기여도 함수를 적용하여 소음/진동원을 규명하였을 때 발생하는 결과를 이론적으로 해 석하여 보았다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제41권10호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 셀룰라 이동통신 시스템에서 BPSK 신호전송시 공통 파일럿 신호가 존재하는 상황에서의 코히어런트 검출을 위한 다운링크 빔포밍 방안을 제안한다. 통화채널과 공통채널의 위상차이를 줄이며 다른유저의 간섭을 줄이기 위해 신호대 간섭비를 기반으로 하는 비용함수와 이를 구하는 방안을 제안한다. 모의실험결과를 통해 제안된 방안이 두 채널간의 위상차이를 줄이고 시변채널에서의 개선된 비트오율 성능을 확인 할 수 있다.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.229-233
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 코히런트 시간 광 CDMA 시스템에서 발생되는 다중접근 간섭(MAI)을 제거하기 위한 전 광학적인 차동 검출 방법을 제안한다. 비선형 광학루프 거울(NOLM)은 두 제어 포트로 인가되는 광파워의 차를 출력으로 내 보내는 역할, 즉 전 광학적 차동 검출기로서 동작한다. 따라서, 같은 파형과 광 파워로 입력되는 MAI는 NOLM에서 차동 검출되어 제거된다. 실험을 위하여 두 개의 채널이 인코딩/디코딩 되었다. 디코딩된 신호는 NOLM의 두 제어 포트에 보내어지고, 출력단에서 MAI가 크게 제거된 반면, 높은 자기상관 피크를 가진 신호가 관측되었다. NOLM 통과 후, 신호-대-간섭 비는 7 ㏈만큼 개선되었다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.1261-1262
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• 2008

Laser-based crystallization techniques are ideally-suited for forming high-quality crystalline Si films on active-matrix display backplanes, because the highly-localized energy deposition allows for transformation of the as-deposited a-Si without damaging high-temperature-intolerant glass and plastic substrates. However, certain significant and non-trivial attributes must be satisfied for a particular method and implementation to be considered manufacturing-worthy. The crystallization process step must yield a Si microstructure that permits fabrication of thin-film transistors with sufficient uniformity and performance for the intended application and, the realization and implementation of the method must meet specific requirements of viability, robustness and economy in order to be accepted in mass production environments. In recent years, Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon (LTPS) has demonstrated its advantages through successful implementation in the application spaces that include highly-integrated active-matrix liquid-crystal displays (AMLCDs), cost competitive AMLCDs, and most recently, active-matrix organic light-emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs). In the mobile display market segment, LTPS continues to gain market share, as consumers demand mobile devices with higher display performance, longer battery life and reduced form factor. LTPS-based mobile displays have clearly demonstrated significant advantages in this regard. While the benefits of LTPS for mobile phones are well recognized, other mobile electronic applications such as portable multimedia players, tablet computers, ultra-mobile personal computers and notebook computers also stand to benefit from the performance and potential cost advantages offered by LTPS. Recently, significant efforts have been made to enable robust and cost-effective LTPS backplane manufacturing for AMOLED displays. The majority of the technical focus has been placed on ensuring the formation of extremely uniform poly-Si films. Although current commercially available AMOLED displays are aimed primarily at mobile applications, it is expected that continued development of the technology will soon lead to larger display sizes. Since LTPS backplanes are essentially required for AMOLED displays, LTPS manufacturing technology must be ready to scale the high degree of uniformity beyond the small and medium displays sizes. It is imperative for the manufacturers of LTPS crystallization equipment to ensure that the widespread adoption of the technology is not hindered by limitations of performance, uniformity or display size. In our presentation, we plan to present the state of the art in light sources and beam delivery systems used in high-volume manufacturing laser crystallization equipment. We will show that excimer-laser-based crystallization technologies are currently meeting the stringent requirements of AMOLED display fabrication, and are well positioned to meet the future demands for manufacturing these displays as well.