• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coherent modulation

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Tight Lower Bound of Optimal Non-Coherent Detection for FSK Modulated AF Cooperative Communications in Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Tian, Jian;Zhang, Qi;Yu, Fengqi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2011
  • When wireless channels undergo fast fading, non-coherent frequency shift keying (FSK) (de)modulation schemes may be considered for amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperative communications. In this paper, we derive the bit-error-rate performance of partial non-coherent receiver as a lower bound of the optimal non-coherent receiver for FSK modulated AF cooperative communications. From the simulation and analytical results, it is found that the derived lower bound is very closed to simulation results. This result shows that knowing partial channel state information may not improve system performance significantly. On the other hand, conventional optimal non-coherent receiver involves complicated integration operation. To address the above complexity issue, we also propose a near optimal non-coherent receiver which does not involve integration operation. Simulation results have shown that the performance gap between the proposed near optimal receiver and the optimal receiver is small.

Experimental Study of Large-amplitude Wavefront Correction in Free-space Coherent Optical Communication

  • Guo, Qian;Cheng, Shuang;Ke, Xizheng
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.627-640
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    • 2021
  • In a free-space coherent optical communication system, wavefront distortion is frequently beyond the correction range of the adaptive-optics system after the laser has propagated through the atmospheric turbulence. A method of residual wavefront correction is proposed, to improve the quality of coherent optical communication in free space. The relationship between the wavefront phase expanded by Zernike polynomials and the mixing efficiency is derived analytically. The influence of Zernike-polynomial distortion on the bit-error rate (BER) of a phase-modulation system is analyzed. From the theoretical analysis, the BER of the system changes periodically, due to the periodic extension of wavefront distortion. Experimental results show that the BER after correction is reduced from 10-1 to 10-4; however, when the closed-loop control algorithm with residual correction is used, the experimental results show that the BER is reduced from 10-1 to 10-7.

Improving the Base-Layer BER performance at AT-DMB using a Channel Estimation (AT-DMB 시스템에서 채널추정을 이용한 기본계층 수신 성능 향상기법)

  • Bang, Keuk-Joon
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2012
  • Transmit signal of Enhancement Layer in AT-DMB system is received by Coherent Detection, but in Base Layer of AT-DMB, a differential modulation and demodulation is adopted, same as the T-DMB. Especially for the coherent dectection of enhancement layer in AT-DMB system, a channel estimation must be employed. In this paper, I will show that the BER performance of Base-Layer in AT-DMB system will be improved by using the channel estimation information. The suggested method is focusing the constallations after Equalizaing to the nearlest ${\pi}$/4-shift DQPSK constallation points. Simulation results show that for the non-coding environment, the BER performance of AWGN channel, about 2-dB gain can be achieved at $10^{-4}BER$.

Performacne of Bandwidth Efficient QORC Modulation (효율적인 대역폭을 갖는 QORC 변조의 성능)

  • 인웅식;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, We analyse the Performance of Bandwidth efficient QORC modulation signal transmission through the presence of Additive White Gaussian noise. As a receiver, the QPSK receiver with Coherent demodultor is employed. The Sampling time for QORC Signal detection is [(2n-1)T, (2n+1)T] for decision of QORC Singla. It is abtained that the bandwidth of QORC is one half that of MSK, and QORC requires more power than QPSK by 1dB at a low error rate.

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New Evaluation on Correlated MRC Diversity Reception for the Detection of Signals over Wireless Fading Channels

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2009
  • The performances of M-ary signals using L-branch maximum ratio combining (MRC) diversity reception in correlated Nakagami fading channels are derived theoretically. The coherent reception of M-ary differential phase shift keying (MDPSK), phase shift keying (MPSK), and quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) is considered. It is assumed that the fading parameters in each diversity branch are identical. The general formula for evaluating symbol error rate (SER) of M-ary signals in the independent branch diversity system is presented using the integral-form expressions. Until now, results did not extend to the various M-ary case for a coherent reception. The numerical results presented in this paper are expected to provide information for the design of radio system using M-ary modulation method for above mentioned channel environment.

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Channel Capacity of Coherent Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum Multiple Access Communication (동기식 주파수 도약 대역확산 다중출입통신의 채널용량)

  • 박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1988
  • The error probability for coherent frequency-hopped spread-spectrum multiple-access communications is computed by using characteristic function method. We employ PSK as a modulation scheme. The channel capacity is performance measure and the minimum bit signal-to-noise ratio for reliable communications is obtained.

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Symbol Error Probability of DVB-S2 System with I/Q Unbalances (I/Q 불균형이 고려된 DVB-S2 시스템의 심벌 오류 확률)

  • Im, In-Chul;Won, Seung-Chan;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9C
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    • pp.810-819
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    • 2007
  • The I/Q unbalance which is generated by non-ideal components such as a $90^{\circ}$ phase shifter and I/Q filters is an inevitable physical phenomenon and leads to performance degradation when we implement a coherent two-dimensional (2-D) modulation/demodulation system. This paper provides an exact and general expression for the SEP(symbol error probability) of DVB-S2 system with I/Q phase and amplitude unbalance over AWGN channel. Coordinate rotation and shift techniques used to redefine a received signal are key mathematical tools. In conclusion, the derived result is expressed as a linear combination of the 2-D Gaussian Q-functions.

Block Coded Modulation with a Modified Block Structure for UWB-Impulse Radio (초광대역 임펄스 라디오을 위한 변형된 블록 구조를 이용한 블록부호 변조 방식)

  • Min, Seungwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1765-1767
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    • 2016
  • Non-coherent UWB receivers are promising due to the low hardware complexity while the coherent receiver such as the rake receiver requires the complex hardware to estimate channel characteristics and get the synchronization. In this letter, the block coded modulation scheme as one of the most promising method is enhanced in terms of the performance. The performance enhancement is carried out by the modification of the block structure with unequal frame length for each pulse. Simulation results show that the proposed method has the performance enhancement by the transmission rate or bit error rate.

Experimental Results of Single Carrier Digital Modulation for Underwater Sensor Networks (수중 센서네트워크 구현을 위한 단일 반송파 디지털 변조기법의 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Se-Young;Han, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, underwater acoustic communication experiment was carried out to test a performance of single carrier digital modulation schemes. The communication experiment was performed at real sea and tested modulation schemes are ASK, FSK with non-coherent detection and QPSK with coherent detection. A modulated image data was transmitted with data rates of 600bps~3Kbps. From the results of BER of the demodulated signal, ASK and FSK show the achievable BER of $10^{-3}{\sim}10^{-4}$ without compensation techniques and QPSK show that of $10^{-4}$ with linear equalizer.

Coherent and Semi-Coherent Correlation Detection of DSSS-FSK Signals for Low-Power/Low-Cost Wireless Communication (저전력, 저가격 무선통신을 위한 DSSS-FSK 신호의 동기 및 반동기 상관 검파)

  • Park Hyung Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.4 s.334
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • For the low power and low cost transceivers, direct sequence spread spec01m frequency-shift keying (DSSS-FSK) is proposed. A transmitter of the DSSS-FSK signal can be implemented by a simple direct modulation using the phase locked loop. Since the DSSS-FSK signal has negligible power around the carrier frequency, low cost direct conversion receiver can be used. Optimum coherent and semi-coherent correlation detection methods for the DSSS-FSK signal are proposed and analyzed. Segmented semi-coherent correlation detection method is proposed to improve the bit error rate performance in the large carrier frequency offset.