• 제목/요약/키워드: Codonopsis

검색결과 397건 처리시간 0.027초

GC-Mass에 의한 만삼(蔓蔘) 에텔엑기스의 성분 연구 (Studies on the Components of Codonopsis pilosulae Radix by GC-Mass)

  • 이인란
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 1985
  • Sixty-eight kinds of aliphatic and aromatic substances peaks from ether extract of Codonopsis pilosulae Radix were shown by GC-Mass. Of them, 3 kinds of compounds were identified as ethyl benzene, acetophenone and 1-phenyl-2-butanone, which are compared with authentic specimen, and one compound was assumed as an aliphatic $C_8H_{16}O\;or\;C_9H_{20}$.

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Isolation and Characterization of Thioredoxin cDNA from Codonopsis lanceolata (S. et Z.) Trautv

  • In, Jun-Gyo;Lee, Bum-Soo;Rho, Yeong-Deok;Yu, Chang-Yeon;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2005
  • A thoredoxin (CTRX) gene was cloned and characterized from a full length cDNA library prepared from taproot of three-year old Codonopsis lanceolata. A CTRX was 666 nucleotides long and has an open reading frame of 372 bp with 124 amino acid residues (pI = 4.92). The deduced amino acid sequence of the CTRX matched to the previously reported plant thioredoxin h genes. The deduced amino acid sequence of CTRX exhibited the similarity of 33-67% among previously registered thioredoxin genes. The expression of CTRX in leaves of Codonopsis lanceolata was increased by wounding and 1 mM $H_2O_2$, but decreased by 0.1 mM cadmium.

더덕(Codonopsis lanceolatae Radix) 추출물이 면역세포에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Codonopsis lanceolatae Radix Water Extract on Immunocytes)

  • 서정숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 1996
  • 더덕 물추출물이 면역세포에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구한 결과, 더덕 물추출물을 경구투여한 경우 흉선세포의 증식을 촉진하였으나, 흉선세포에 직접 처리한 경우는 그다지 영향을 주지 않았다. 경구투여시 TH 세포를 활성화하였다. 더덕물추출물은 경구투여시 복강 매크로파지의 NO 생성을 억제하였고, 사람 PMN 세포의 phagocytosis를 증가시켰다. 이 결과는 더덕이 생체내에서 면역작용을 증강시킬 수 있는 것을 시사한다.

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세포배양에 의한 더덕 정유의 생산 (Production of Essential Oils by Cell Culture of Codonopsis lanceolata)

  • 신승원;최은정
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 1995
  • The essential oils from the roots of Codonopsis lanceolata and the cultivated callus were analysed and compared by gaschromatography-mass spectrometry. In the experimental study of cell culture, it appeared that 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid in the culture medium induced higher production of essential oils in the callus than indole acetic acid. The growth of callus was inhibited by illumination of the light. The production of essential oil in cultured cells was increased by the addition of biosynthetic precursors. The essential oils from the roots of Codonopsis lanceolata and the cultured callus showed different compositions. Tetradecanoic acid, 1,1,-dimethoxyl 4-methoxy phenol, 9,12-octadecanoic acid and hexadecanoic acid were identified as main components of the cultured callus oil.

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Effect of Temperature on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth in Medicinal Plants of Campanulaceae

  • Choi, Seong-Kyu
    • Plant Resources
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to investigate morphological characteristics of seeds and effects of environmental factors such as light and temperature on the germination and seedling growth of Adenophora triphylla var. japonica, Codonopsis lanceolata, Platycodon glandiflorum, Which belongs to Campanulaceae and useful for on oriental medicine materials. Seed shape of Codonopsis lanceolata is Elliptic. Platycodon glandiflorum is Oblong. Color of seed coats varied from yellow to dark brown. Seed size of Adenophora triphylla var. japonica is 1.37mm in length, 0.69mm in width. One thousand-seed weight of Adenophora triphylla var. japonica is 258mg. Seed size of Codonopsis lanceolata is 4.45mm in length, 2.11mm in width. One thousand-seed weight of Codonopsis lanoceolata is 1,278mg. Seed size of Platycodon glandiflorum is 2.31mm in length, 1.10mm in width. One thousand-seed weight of Platycodon glandiflorum is 988mg. Optimum temperatures for seed germination and seedling growth range from 20 to $25^{\circ}C$.

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Molecular Characterization and Expression Analysis of Ascorbate Peroxidase in Codonopsis lanceolata (S. et Z.) Trautv

  • In Jun-Gyo;Lee Eun-Kyung;Kim Ha-Na;Yoon Jae-Ho;Lee Mee-Sook;Yang Deok-Chun
    • Plant Resources
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2005
  • A cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase, hydrogen peroxide-scavenging enzyme, was characterized from Codonopsis lanceolata. The cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase cDNA (CAPX) was 983 nucleotides long and possess an open reading frame of 753 bp with 251 amino acids (MW 27.9 kDa) with pI 5.61. The deduced amino acid sequence of CAPX shows high homology to other known cytosolic APXs ($78{\sim}83%$), but the CAPX was clustered independently from compared ten plant APXs. The CAPX gene was highly expressed in leaf and stem tissues, but not in root. When Codonopsis leaves cut using scalpel were soaked in 1 mM hydorgen peroxide, the expression of CAPX gene was suppressed.

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더덕 뿌리 에탄올 추출물이 streptozotocin으로 유발된 흰쥐의 항 당뇨효과 (Antidiabetic effect of ethanol extract on Codonopsis lanceolata root in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats)

  • 김옥경
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2016
  • Streptozotocin(STZ)을 45mg/kg.b.w의 용량으로 흰쥐의 미정맥에 투여한 후 유발된 당뇨 흰쥐에게 1일 1회 7일간 1,000mg/kg의 용량으로 투여 후 glucose 함량과 당대사에 관여하는 효소인 glucose-6-phosphatase(G-6-Pase), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G-6-PDH), glucokinase(GK) 활성과 glycogen 함량, triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol등의 지질대사에 관여하는 물질들을 측정한 결과 더덕 뿌리 에탄올 추출물 투여군이 glucose, TG, total cholesterol등의 함량과 G-6-Pase 활성의 유의적인 감소(p<0.05)를 나타내었으며 glycogen 함량과 G-6-PDH, GK의 활성이 유의적인 증가(p<0.05)를 나타내었다. 이와 같이 더덕뿌리 에탄올 추출물이 항당뇨 개선효과를 갖는 유효성분을 함유하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.