• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cobalt complex

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Complexation of Polyelectroyte-Metal(II) Ion. III. The Complex Formation of Iron(II), Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) and Copper(II) with Branched Poly(ethylene imine) (BPEI) in Aqueous Solution (Polyelectrolyte-Metal(II) 이온의 착물화 (제 3 보). Iron(II), Cobalt(II) Nickel(II) 및 Copper(II)와 Branched Poly(ethylene imine) (BPEI)간의 착물생성)

  • Dong Soo Kim;Tae Sub Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 1986
  • The complex formation of branched poly(ethylene imine) (BPEI) with bivalent transition metal ions, such as Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II), have been investigated in terms of visible absorption and pH titration methods in an aqueous solution in 0.1M KCl at 30${\circ}$. The stability constants for M(II)-BPEI complexes was calculated with the modified Bjerrum method. The formation curves of M(II)-BPEI complexes showed that Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) ions formed coordination compounds with four, two, two, and two ethylene imine group, respectively. In the case of Cu(II)-BPEI complex at pH 3.4 ∼ 3.8, ${\lambda}_{max}$ was shifted to the red region with a decrease in the acidity. The overall stability constants (log $K_2$) increased as the following order, Co(II) < Cu(II) < Ni(II) < Fe(II).

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The Reaction of the Tripledecker Complexes, 4(CpCo)_2(C_4R_4)$ and Alkynes (Tripledecker 착물, $(CpCo)_2(C_4R_4)$과 Alkyne과의 반응)

  • Uhm, Jae-Kook;Lee, Won-Sik;Kim, Seog-Bong;Cha, Jin-Soon;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Ho;Kim, Hong-Seok;Sim, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.832-836
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    • 1993
  • The tripledecker complexes, bis-(${\eta}^5-cyclopentadienyl)-{\mu}-({\eta}^4-1,2,3,4-tetraalkylcyclobutadiene$)dicobalt were produced by the reaction of Jonas reagent with 2-hexyne and 3-hexyne in the maximum yield (above 50%) when they were reacted in eq-molar amounts at room temperature. A tripledecker complex, bis-${\eta}^5-cyclopentadienyl)-{\mu}-({\eta}^4-1,2,3,4-tetraethyl cyclobutadiene$)dicobalt(13) was isomerized to (${\eta}^5-cyclopentadienyl)cobaltacyclopentadiene-{\mu}-({\eta}^4-2,4-cobaltacyclopentadiene$)(${\eta}^5-cyclopentadienyl$)cobalt(15) on reacting with 3-hexyne at room temperature. Another tripledecker complex, bis-(${\eta}^5-cyclopentadienyl)-{\mu}-({\eta}^4-1,3-dimethyl-2,4-dipropyl cyclobutadiene$)dicobalt(14) was decomposed to give 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tripropylbenzene through an intermediate complex by the reaction of 2-hexyne.

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Stereoselective Electron-Transfer Reaction between Optical Active Cobalt(III) Complex and Racemic Cobalt(II) Complex (광학활성 코발트 (III) 착물과 라세미-코발트(II) 착물간의 입체선택적 전자전달반응)

  • Dong-Jin Lee;Maeng-Jun Jung;Myung-Ki Doh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 1991
  • The stereoselectivity on the electron-transfer reaction between optical active ${\bigwedge}$-[CO(EDDS)]- and conformationally restricted complex $[Co({\pm}chxn)_3]^{2+}$ has been examined in aqueous solution. The products are four conformational isomers $(lel_3,\;lel_2ob,\;lelob_2,\;and\;ob_3)$ of ${\bigwedge}$-[Co(chxn)$_3]^{3+}$ with optical purities of 22% e.e, 25% e.e, 11% e.e, and 10% e.e, respectively. The reaction between ${\bigwedge}$-[CO(EDDS)]- and $[Co({\pm}chxn)_3]^{2+}$ in DMSO produced lel3-${\Delta}$ and lel2ob-${\Delta}$-[Co(chxn)$_3]^{3+}$ whose optical purities are 100% e.e, and 75% e.e, respectively.

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Stereoselective Ligand Exchange Reaction of trans-dichlorocobalt(III) complex contained SS-epm and racemi propane-1,2-diamine (SS-epm이 배위된 trans-dichlorocobalt(III) 착물과 라세미 propane-1,2-diamine과의 입체선택적 리간드 치환반응)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2000
  • The stereoselective ligand exchange reaction of trans-$[Co(SS-epm)Cl_2]^+$ and racemic propane-1,2-diamine (rac-pn) produces the complex that is identified as $[CO(N)_6]^{3+}$ type of $[Co(SS-epm)(pn)]^{3+}$ by absorption spectrum. It is conceivable that the reaction mechanism involves substitution and isomerization. The calculated and experimentally determined ratios of the complexed enantiomeric substrates at equilibrium were as follows: $[Co(SS-epm)(pn)]^{3+}$,calcd 32 % / 68 %, exptl 19 % / 81 % R-pn / S-pn. It has been shown that the employment of molecular mechanics calculations as a predictive tool may lead to the design of chiral complexes that may be applied to the separation of racemic mixtures of simple bidentate ligands.

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Direct Metal Laser Sintering-New Possibilities in Biomedical Part Manufacturing

  • Kotila, Juha;Syvanen, Tatu;Hanninen, Jouni;Latikka, Maria;Nyrhila, Olli
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2006
  • Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) has been utilized for prototype manufacturing of functional metal components for years now. During this period the surface quality, mechanical properties, detail resolution and easiness of the process have been improved to the level suitable for direct production of complex metallic components for various applications. The paper will present the latest DMLS technology utilizing EOSINT M270 laser sintering machine and EOSTYLE support generation software for direct and rapid production of complex shaped metallic components for various purposes. The focus of the presentation will be in rapid manufacturing of customized biomedical implants and surgical devices of the latest stainless steel, titanium and cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloys. In addition to biomedical applications, other application areas where complex metallic parts with stringent requirements are being needed will be presented.

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Electrochemical Properties of Binuclear Tetradentate Schiff Base Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes in Nonaqueous Solvents. (V) (비수용매에서 이핵성 네자리 Schiff Base Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) 및 Copper(II) 착물들의 전기화학적 성질 (제 5 보))

  • Chjo Ki-Hyung;Choi Yong-Kook;Lee Song-Ju;Kim Chan-Young;Rim Chae-Pyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.709-719
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    • 1992
  • We synthesized the binuclear tetradentate Schiff base cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes such as [Co(II)_2(TSBP)(L)_4], [Ni(II)_2(TSBP)(II)_4] and [Cu(II)_2(TSBP)] (TSBP: 3,3',4,4'-tetra(salicylideneimino)-1,1'-biphenyl, L: Py, DMSO and DMF). We identified the binucleated structure of these complexes by elemental analysis, IR-spectrum, UV-visible spectrum, T.G.A. and D.S.C. According to the results for cyclic voltammogram and differential pulse polarogram of 1 mM complexes in nonaqueous solvents included 0.1M TEAP-L (L; Py, DMSO and DMF) as supporting electrolyte, it was found that diffusionally controlled redox processes of four steps through with one electron for binucleated Schiff base Cobalt(II) complex was Co(III)_2 {^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(III)Co(II)_2{^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(II){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(I){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(I)_2 and two steps with one electron for Nickel(II) and Copper(II) complexes were M(II)_2 {^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}M(I)M(I){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}M(I)_2 (M; Ni and Cu) in nonaqueous solvents.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Platinum (IV) with 2-Oximino-1-indanone (2-Oximino-1-indanone을 이용한 Pt(IV) ion의 정량에 관한 연구)

  • 김정균;유미경;원미숙;심윤보;고영심
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1984
  • A method is described for the spectrophotometric determination of platinum (IV) with 2-oximino-1-indanone based on solvent extraction of Pt:2-oximino-1-indanone complex. The 2-oximino-1-indanone reacted with Pt(IV) to form a dark-orange complex which shows a characterisic maximum absorption at 342nm. The optimum PH for the platinum extraction lies between 5.4~8.0. Beer's law obeys up to 0.98-16.3ppm of platinum (IV) and the molar absorption coefficient is $1.06{\times}10^{-4}L.mol^{-1}.cm^{-1}$. The relative standard deviation of the method was $\times2.1%$. The composition of the complex is estimated to be Pt : In= 1 : 1, by the mole ratio method and ion exchange resin experiment. The optimum condition for the determination of platinum has been studied in detail. The 2-oximin-1-indanone is found to be a selectivereagent for the determination of platinum, since the synthesixed 2-oximino-1-indanone did not react with other metals such as cobalt, cadmium, copper, manganese nickel, iron, lead and zinc, to form the complex. In this studies, we have also clarified Sindhwani and Singh's spectrophotometric determination data of various metals with acenaphthenequinone monooxime (Talanta 20,248, 1973), whose results were not correct.

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Temperature-Dependent Redox Isomerism via Intramolecular Electron Transfer. Synthesis and Properties of Co(dmppz)₂(3,6-dbq)₂ (dmppz=1,4-dimethylpiperazine; 3,6-dbq=3,6-di-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone)

  • 정옥상;조두환;박성호;손윤수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.628-631
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    • 1997
  • The preparation and characterization of $Co(dmppz)_2(3,6-dbq)_2$ (dmppz=1,4-dimethylpiperazine; 3,6-dbq=3,6-di-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone) are established. Temperature-dependent magnetic moments (100-400 K), variable-temperature IR, and electronic spectra are presented to show that the title complex exhibits an equilibrium via a catechol to cobalt intramolecular electron transfer. At temperatures below 350 K, the charge distribution of the complex is $Co^Ⅲ(dmppz)_2(3,6-dbsq)(3,6-dbcat)$ (3,6-dbsq=3,6-di-tert-butyl-1,2-semiquinonato; 3,6-dbcat=3,6-di-tert-butylcatecholato) whereas at the temperature beyond 390 K, the complex is predominantly Co^Ⅱ(dmppz)_2(3,6-dbsq)_2$ form in the solid state. At the temperature range of 350-390 K a mixture of Co(Ⅲ) and Co(Ⅱ) redox isomers exist at equilibrium. The transition temperature (Tc) of Co(Ⅲ)/Co(Ⅱ) in solution is approximately 50° lower than that in the solid state. In particular, thermal analysis on solid sample of the complex discloses that the transition for the Co(Ⅲ)/Co(Ⅱ) is accompanied by the change in heat content of 12.30 kcal/mol.

Preparation and Characterization of Cobalt(III) Complexes with N,N,N',N'-Tetrakis(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamines Ligand (,N,N',N'-Tetrakis(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine형 리간드를 포함하는 코발트 (III) 착물의 합성과 특성)

  • Myung-ki Doh;Byeoung-Su Choi;Chang-Rok An;Junnosuke Fujita
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 1982
  • Cobalt(III) complexes with sexidentate ligands, N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-amino-ethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (ten), -1,3-propanediamine (ttn), -1,4-butanediamine (ttmd), -(R,R)-and -(R,S)-2,4-pentanediamine (tptn) were prepared, and the characterization of d-d absorption band on the variation of chelate ring size and conformation of these complexes were studied by means of electronic spectra. The first d-d absorption bands of $[Co(L)]^{3+}$ complexes are shifted to smaller wave numbers in the order. ttn > (R,R)-tptn > ten > ttmd${\simeq}$(R,S)-tptn for (L). The UV, $^{13}C$ NMR, and Circular Dichroism studies indicate that the R,S-tptn ligand of $[Co(R,S-tptn)]^{3+}$ complex coodinates to cobalt(Ⅲ) ion as a sexidentate with one methyl group in axial position.

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