• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coating pattern

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Study of the Indicators of Each Pattern Identification Based on Korean Standard Differentiation of the Symptoms and Signs for Stroke (한국형 중풍 변증 표준안-Ⅱ의 변증별 변증지표의 분포 및 타당도에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seung-Hee;Kang, Byung-Gab;An, Joung-Jo;Jo, Hyun-Kyung;Yoo, Ho-Rhyong;Seol, In-Chan;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate clinical frequency and priority of five pattern identification settled by Korean Standard Differentiation of the Symptoms and Sign for Stroke. The present study was done over 177 hospitalized patient with stroke in the Daejeon University Oriental Medical Hospital in the period of November 2006 to July 2007. Stroke patients had been interviewed by residents and specialists who studied standard operation procedures in Fundamental study for Standardization and Objectification of Differentiation and Pattern Identification of Syndrome of Oriental Medicine for Stroke. In Heat-transformation pattern group, men showed significantly high frequency and in Deficiency of Gi pattern group, women showed significantly high frequency. In Heat-transformation pattern group, the indicators such as 'aversion to heat during fever', 'flushed face', 'full and rapid pulse', 'dryness of the eyes, 'yellow coating of the tongue', 'feverishness of the limbs', 'dryness of the eyes' showed significantly high frequency. In Dampphlegm syndrome group, the indicators such as 'white coating of the tongue', 'yellowish face', 'thick coating of the tongue', 'wheezing in the throat with sputum', 'swollen tongue', 'slippery pulse' showed significantly high frequency. In Deficiency of Gi pattern group, the indicators such as 'pale tongue', 'lassitude', 'pale face', 'weakness pulse' showed significantly high frequency. In Deficiency of Eum group, the indicators such as 'short and rapid pulse', 'mirror-like tongue' showed significantly high frequency. For more sensitive Korean Standard Differentiation of the Symptoms and Signs for Stroke, Large scale study is to be done, giving weight on the important indicators.

The Formation of CTL and Surface Coating for Photoconductor by Direct Electrostatic Coating (정전 직접 도장법에 의한 유기 감광체의 박막 형성 및 표면 코우팅에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종태
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1992
  • In screen printing process, printing are streching screen meshs of an angle of 45deg. This angle need much more screen mesh`s quantity of 15% than 22.5deg. To seach mesh angles have affect on reproducting fine line pattern, we modeled the expecting image according to screen angles change and reconfirmed it`s useful and valid from experimentation.

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A study on the erosive wear of spray tip nozzle by epoxy primer paint impingement and the spraying characteristics (에폭시 프라이머 도료의 에어리스 스프레이 분사 시간에 따른 팁 노즐 침식마모경향과 분사특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jinuk;Cho, Yeon-Ho;Cheon, Je-Il;Han, Myoung-Soo
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2015
  • Airless spray which is widely used for painting to ship blocks and hull sides is the coating method for attaching atomized paint material to the substrate using spray tip nozzle with compressed air. When the paint material which has high solid contents such as epoxy primer paint is atomized by passing through spray tip nozzle with high pressure, the nozzle composed of tungsten carbide(WC) undergoes the erosive wear, leading to widening of nozzle hole. The deformation of nozzle hole induces improper spray pattern and coating failures such as finger pattern and sagging because the conditions of spray pump pressure and paint flow rate for developing full spray pattern are changed. In this study, an appropriate replacement cycle of spray tip was predicted by measuring the erosive wear tendency as increasing the spraying time of epoxy primer paint.

Deposition of Micropattern using The Laser Direct Writing Method with a polymer coating layer (폴리머 코팅층 레이저 직접묘화법을 이용한 미세패턴증착)

  • Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.6980-6985
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    • 2014
  • A micro-conductive pattern was fabricated on an insulating substrate ($SiO_2$) surface using a laser direct writing method. In the LIFT process, when the laser beam irradiates a thin metal film, the photon energy is absorbed by the film and converted to thermal energy, and the thermal decomposition reaction produced by the resulting heat conduction forms a deposit on the substrate. The resistivity of the micro-electrodes deposited through LIFT process with and without polymer coating was measured. The results showed that the electric conductivity of the micro-pattern and micro-structure can be increased approximatly two times when the deposited micropattern is fabricated through a LIFT process with a polymer coating, compared to the case without a polymer coating.

Flexible Antenna Radiator Fabricated Using the CNT/PVDF Composite Film (CNT/PVDF 복합막을 이용한 유연소자용 안테나 방사체)

  • Kim, YongJin;Lim, Young Taek;Lee, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we fabricated flexible antenna radiator using the CNT/PVDF (carbon nanotube / polyvinylidene fluoride) composite film. We used polymer film as a matrix material for the flexible devices, and introduced CNTs for adding conductivity into the film resulting in obtaining performances of the antenna radiator. Spray coating method was used to form the CNT/PVDF composite radiator, and pattern formation of the radiator was done by shadow mask during the spray coating process. We investigated the electrical properties of the CNT/PVDF composite films with the CNT concentration, and also estimated the radiator performance. Finally we discuss the feasibility of the CNT/PVDF composite radiator for the flexible antenna.

Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics of Functionally Graded ZrO$_2$ Thermal Spray Coating (경사기능성 지르코니아 용사피복층의 열 및 기계적특성)

  • 오동현
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1998
  • NiCrAlY/YSZ(8wt%$Y_2O_3-ZrO_2$) functionally graded thermal barrier coating (FGC) layers on a Co-base superalloy (HAYNESS 188) substrate were fabstrate were fabicated using Ar shielded single torch air plasma spraying method. Functional grading with the stepwise compositional change throughout layer thickness. Microstructural observation trvealed a successful fabrication of NiCrAlY/YSZ FGC. From the results of the curvature measurement, adhesive strength measurement and thermal shock test for the FGC, it was concluded that the optimum conditions of functionally graded coating layer thinkness and compositional pattern exit to enhance the properties of FGC, which is closely related to the internal residual stess distribution witin it.

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Heavy metal removal with polypropylene material coating : artificial road coatings run-off (중금속 제거를 위한 폴리프로필렌 소재 코팅에 관한 연구 : 불투수면 유출수 처리)

  • Oh, Hye-Cheol;Park, Min-Ho;Rhee, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2007
  • This research was done for possible treatment of impermeable surfaces rainwater runoff containing heavy metal ions by manganese oxide coated on polypropylene support. Manganese oxide was coated by Birnessite Coating Methods(BCM)and the coating analyzed by SEM and FT-IR techniques. The efficiency of heavy metal ions adsorption was also assessed via both batch and column tests. Adsorption efficiencies of Cd, Zn, Cu, and Pb were 99.4%, 98.9%, 96.7%, and over 95.7%, respectively. The adsorption progress pattern reveals quite fast adsorption at initial periods of treatment and change to slower rates at later times.

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A Study on the Identification Odorants using Six Channel Piezoelectric Crystals (6채널 압전소자를 이용한 냄새인식에 관한 연구)

  • 권영수;장상목;박옥순;최용성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 1992
  • At-cut quartz crystal has been applied as chemical vapour sensors. The responses of quartz crystal at 9 MHz coated with phosphatidylglycerol(PG), phosphatidylinositol(PI), phosphatidylethanolamine(PE), phosphatidylserine(PS), and lipid A(LA) are determined for amyl acetate, acetoin, menthone and other organic gases which showed different affinities for each lipid. The identification of odorants depending on the species of lipid used for coating is discussed in terms of the normalized resonant frequency shift pattern.

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Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Properties for Nano-coating Material TiN (나노 코팅재 TiN 의 마이크로 인장 특성 평가)

  • Huh, Yong-Hak;Kim, Dong-Iel;Hahn, Jun-Hee;Kim, Gwang-Seok;Yeon, Soon-Chang;Kim, Yong-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2004
  • Tensile properties of hard coating material, TiN, were evaluated using micro-tensile testing system. TiN has been known as a hard coating material commonly used today. Micro-tensile testing system consisted of a micro tensile loading system and a micro-ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) system. Micro-tensile loading system had a maximum load capacity of 500mN and a resolution of 4.5 nm in stroke. TiN thin film $1{\mu}m$ thick was deposited on the Si wafer pre-deposited of $Si_3N_4$ film substrate by the closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering (CFUBMS) process. Three kinds of micro-tensile specimen with the respective width of $50{\mu}m$, $100{\mu}m$ and $500{\mu}m$ were fabricated by MEMS process. The mechanical properties including tensile strength and elastic modulus were determined using the micro-tensile testing system and compared by those obtained by nano-indentation

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Analysis on Infrared Stealth Performance of Metal Nano-coating on Radome Surface (레이돔 표면에 금속 나노코팅을 적용한 적외선 저피탐 성능특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yongwoo;Chang, Injoong;Nam, Juyeong;Bae, Hyung Mo;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2022
  • Infrared stealth technology used in aircraft is applied to reduce the infrared signal by controlling surface temperature and emissivity using internal heat sink, low emissivity material or metamaterial. However, there is one part of the aircraft where the use of this technology is limited, and that is the radome. Especially, radome should have transmittance for the specific radio frequency, therefore, common stealth technology such as emissivity control surfaces cannot be applied to radome surface. In this study, we developed metal nano-coating for infrared stealth which is applicable to radome surface. We designed slot-type pattern for frequency selective transmission in X-band, and also controlled thickness of metal nano-coating for long wavelength infrared emissivity control. As a result, our infrared stealth surface for radome has 93.2 % transmittance in X-band and various infrared emissivities from 0.17 to 0.57 according to nano-coatings thickness. Also, we analyzed infrared signature of radome through numerical simulation, and finally reduced contrast radiant intensity by 97.57 % compared to polyurethane surface.