• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coat Protein

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Comparative Analysis of Coat Protein Gene of Isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus Isolated from Pepper Plants in Two GMO Environmental Risk Assessment Fields (GM 격리포장 내 고추에서 분리한 Cucumber mosaic virus 분리주들의 외피단백질 유전자 비교)

  • Hong, Jin-Sung;Park, Ho-Seop;Ryu, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Jang-Kyung
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2009
  • Twelve Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) isolates were isolated from genetically modified (GM) and non-GM Capsicum annuum in two GM fields, Namyangju and Anseong, and their properties were investigated in this study. Coat protein (CP) gene of the CMV isolates were synthesized by RT-PCR using genus-specific primers which designed to amplify a DNA fragment of 950 bp. Purified cDNA fragments were cloned into the pGEMT easy vector for sequence determination. Nucleotide sequences (internal 657 bp) of CMV isolates were compared with Fny-CMV CP sequences and there were no significant collection site specific sequence similarities found. When predicted amino acid sequences (219 amino acids) were compared with Fny-CMV CP amino acids sequences, there were 96.8% to 97.3% similarities found from Namyangju collections and 95.9% to 96.8% similarities from Anseong collections. The phylogenetic analysis with nucleotide sequences showed definite differences in CMVs which have been isolated from the two regions.

A Subgroup IB Isolate of Cucumber mosaic virus Isolated from Lagenaria leucantha var. gourda (표주박(Lagenaria leucantha var. gourda)에서 분리한 서브그룹 IB계통의 Cucumber mosaic virus)

  • Oh, Sun-Mi;Hong, Jin-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Gung-Pyo;Choi, Jang-Kyung
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2009
  • An isolate of Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), called as Lag-CMV, was identified from Lagenaria leucantha var. gourda showing mosaic symptom, and its properties was compared to Fny-CMV (subgroup IA) and As-CMV (subgroup IB) by host reaction in several indicator plants, dsRNA analysis, RT-PCR analysis, restriction enzyme profile of the PCR products and nucleotide sequence of coat protein gene. Lag-CMV was similar to As-CMV used as a control CMV by the induced chlorotic spot on inoculated leaves and mosaic symptoms on upper leaves of N. tabacum. cv. Xanthi nc. In the cucumber and zucchini squash, Lag-CMV and As-CMV induced a mild mosaic symptoms than that of Fny-CMV. Size and shapes of local lesions on Chenophodium amaranticolor and Vigna unguiculata induced by Lag-CMV was similar those by Fny-CMV or As-CMV. In experiments of dsRNA profiles and RT-PCR analysis of coat protein gene, Lag-CMV was come within subgroup I CMV. Moreover, restriction enzyme analysis using EcoRI, SalI, MspI, XhoI, and HindIII of the RTPCR products and nucleotide sequence analysis of the coat protein gene showed that Lag-CMV belong to a member of CMV subgroup IB of the same to As-CMV.