• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coastal Area

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A Study on the Marine Survey Characteristics in Incheon.Jindo Coastal Area (인천.진도 연안해역 해양특성조사 연구)

  • Yoon, Ha-Su;Choi, Yun-Soo;Lee, Sang-Jin;Chang, Eun-Mi;Park, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2010
  • On this paper, it's investigating about the coastal area of In-Cheon, northern Jin-Do, and therefore it's aimed to modernize the surveying information, which was made by the old equipments, and establish the total information infrastructure by collecting the basic information of national coastal area for the marine policy, and create the new growth engine from managing the national coastal information.

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface water from the coastal area of Bangladesh

  • Habibullah-Al-Mamun, Md.;Ahmed, Md. K.;Masunaga, Shigeki
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.177-200
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    • 2018
  • Sixteen USEPA priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the surface water from the coastal areas of Bangladesh were analyzed by GC-MS/MS. Samples were collected in winter and summer, 2015. The total concentration of PAHs (${\Sigma}PAHs$) showed a slight variation in the two seasons, which varied from 855.4 to 9653.7 ng/L in winter and 679.4 to 12639.3 ng/L in summer, respectively. The levels of ${\Sigma}PAHs$ were comparable to or relatively higher than other coastal areas around the world. The areas with recent urbanization and industrialization (Chittagong, Cox's Bazar and Sundarbans) were more contaminated with PAHs than the unindustrialized area (Meghna Estuary). Generally, 2-3-ring PAHs were the dominant compounds. Molecular ratios suggested that PAHs in the study areas could be originated from both pyrogenic and petrogenic sources. The risk assessment revealed the extremely high ecological risk of PAHs, indicating an intense attention should be paid to PAHs pollution in the coastal areas of Bangladesh.

Evaluation of Water Quality Using Multivariate Statistic Analysis in Busan Coastal Area

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Cho, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2004
  • Principal component analysis and cluster analysis were conducted to comprehensively evaluate the water quality of Busan coastal area with the data collected seasonally by the analysis of surface water at 10 stations from 1997 to 2003. We noted that the first principal component was regarded as a factor related with the input of nutrient-rich fresh water and the second principal component as meteorological characteristics. Also we obtained that water qualities of station 4 and 9 were different from those of other stations in Busan coastal area.

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The Evaluation of Water Quality in Coastal Sea of Kunsan Using Statistic Analysis (통계분석기법을 이용한 군산연안해역의 수질평가)

  • Lee, Nam-Do;Kim, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to evaluate water quality in coastal sea of Kunsan using multivariate analysis. The analysis data in Coastal Sea of Kunsan use of surveyed data by the NFRDI from April 2000 to November 2002. Twelve water Quality parameter were determined on each sample. The results was summarized as follow ; Water quality in coastal sea of Kunsan could be explained up to 62.782% by four factors which were included in loading of nitrogen-nutrients by Keum river(24.688%), suspended solids variation (12.180%), seasonal climate variation (18.367%) and variation of DIP (10.546%). To analyze spatially and monthly variation by factor score, it was divided by inner area and outer area spatially, and spring and summer monthly. The result of time series analysis by factor score, inner area of Kunsan coastal sea(St.1 and St. 2) was the most affected by nitrogen-nutrient and suspended solids due to runoff by Keum river. It could be suggested from these results that it is important to reduce tile pollution loads from Kuem river for the control of the water quality in coastal sea of Kunsan.

A Study on Investigate the Actual Conditions of Coastal Disaster Prevention Forest(Ⅱ) - on Forested Site - (해안방재림 실태조사에 관한 연구(Ⅱ) - 기 조성지를 중심으로 -)

  • Chun, Kun-Woo;Lee, Jin-Ho;Cha, Du-Song;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Ma, Ho-Seop;Park, Moon-Su
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2008
  • This study was to investigate the establish situation of coastal disaster prevention forest for future-oriented management and establishment method of stands. As a result, the area of coastal disaster prevention forest was about 1,479ha in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the thining regime for area of coastal disaster prevention forest and make a management method for fallen poor disaster prevention function of coastal forests. In addition, more positive counterplan would be necessary to conclude the protection against this disasters because the damage from coastal erosion or pine wilt disease were increased partly in some area.

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Numerical Simulation of Advection and Diffusion using the Local Wind Model in Pusan Coastal Area, Korea (부산 연안역에서의 국지풍모델을 이용한 이류확산 수치모의)

  • 김유근;이화운;전병일
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 1996
  • The two-stage numerical model was used to study the relation between three-dimensional local wind model, advection/diffusion model of random walk method and second moment method on Pusan coastal area. The first stage is three dimensional time-dependent local wind model which gives the wind field and vertical dirrusion coefficient. The second stage is advection/diffusion model which uses the results of the first stage as input data. First, wind fields on Pusan coastal area for none synoptic scale wind showed typical land and sea breeze circulation, and convergence zone occured at 1200LST in northern of domain, in succession, moved northward of domain. Emissions from Sinpyeong industrial district were trasnported toward the inland by sea breeze during daytime, and reached the end part of domain about 1800LST. During nighttime, emissions return to sea by land breeze and vertical diffusion also contributes to upward transport. In order to use this model for forecast of air pollution concentration on the Pusan coastal area, it is necessary that computed value must be compared with measured value and wind fields model must also be dealt in detail.

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Day-Night Differences in Zooplankton Catches in the Coastal Area of Active Tidal Mixing (조류에 의한 혼합이 활발한 연안역에서의 동물 플랑크톤 채집량의 주야 차이)

  • PARK, CHUL
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1990
  • For the test of zooplankton's ability to migrate vertically in the coastal area of active tidal mixing, day-night differences in zooplankton catches were examined. Some taxa such as large Copepods, My side, chaetognatha and Bivalve larva showed high abundances at surface layer at night suggesting the presence of vertical migration even in this shallow coastal area of active tidal mixing. Previously used methods of sampling were reviewed to find a proper sampling method in the Korean western coastal area.

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Numerical Simulation of Ozone Concentration using the Local Wind Model in Pusan Coastal Area, Korea (부산연안역에서 국지풍모델을 이용한 오존농도의 수치모의)

  • Jeon, Byung-Il;kim, Yoo-Keun;Lee, Hwa-Woon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.335-350
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    • 1997
  • Numerical simulations of photochemical air pollution (CBM: Carbon-Bond Mechanisms under a theoretical three-dimensional local wind system are carried to clarify the fundamental characteristics of the effects of local wind on photochemical air pollution. According to the AWS data of Pusan coastal area and KMA, the surface wind of Pusan during summertime showed a very remarkable land and sea breeze circulation. The ozone concentration distribution using local wind model showed that high ozone concentration zone near coastal area moved toward inland In the afternoon. This change implies a sea breeze Increases the ozone concentration, but a land breeze decreases it in Pusan coastal area.

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Characteristics of Ground Water Capture Zone according to Pumping Rate (지하수 양수량에 따른 지하수유동 및 포획구간 특성 변화)

  • Ahn, Seung-Seop;Park, Dong-Il;Oh, Young-Hun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.895-903
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed on characteristics of the ground-water capture zone in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area according to pumping rate. For this study, it targeted Jejudo island where is the volcanic island. To analyze, MODFLOW model and MODPATH model, which are the ground-water flow analysis models, were used. As a result of research, the following conclusions could be obtained. As a result of analyzing influence of a change in pumping time upon length of capture zone, the length of capture zone in coastal area was indicated to be greater in the changing ratio compared to the length of capture zone in mid-mountainous area. Next, in the coastal area, the pumping rate and the capture-zone length are changing similarly. However, in mid-mountainous area, the length of capture zone was indicated to grow when the pumping rate comes to exceed 1,500m3/day. As a result of analyzing influence of a change in pumping time upon capture area, the tendency of a change in the area was indicated similarly in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area. Especially, it could be known that the larger pumping rate leads to the more definite increase in tendency to a change in capture area. Based on this study, it was allowed to be possibly used in the suitable pumping rate in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area of the volcano island in the future. A follow-up research is judged to necessarily analyze the influence of tubular-well group upon capture zone by additionally analyzing a change in capture zone targeting the concentrated tubular well.

Relationship between Thermal Low and Long-Range Transport of Air Pollutants (대기오염물질의 장거리 수송과 열적저기압의 관계)

  • 이화운;김유근;김해동;정우식;현명숙
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2001
  • The atmospheric conditions and the transport mechanism of long-range transport of air pollutants from coastal area to inland area were investigated using regular meteorological data and air pollution data obtatined from the southeastern area of Korea. Daytime temperature over the inland area(Taegu) was higher than that over the coastal area(Pusan) and the temperature difference of about 5~6$^{\circ}C$ when the thermal low most fully developed and the sea level pressure over Taegu was lower than that over Pusan by about 4~5hPa at that time. Therefore this low pressure appeared to the thermally induced low. Air mass polluted from the coastal area during the morning period was transported inland area, at first by the sea breeze and by the large scale wind system toward the thermal low generated in the mountainous inland region. This was explained by the fact that the concentration of air pollutants over Taegu increased throughtout the late afternoon.

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