• 제목/요약/키워드: CoO-TNs

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.014초

CoO Thin Nanosheets Exhibit Higher Antimicrobial Activity Against Tested Gram-positive Bacteria Than Gram-negative Bacteria

  • Khan, Shams Tabrez;Wahab, Rizwan;Ahmad, Javed;Al-Khedhairy, Abdulaziz A.;Siddiqui, Maqsood A.;Saquib, Quaiser;Ali, Bahy A.;Musarrat, Javed
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.565-569
    • /
    • 2015
  • Envisaging the role of Co in theranautics and biomedicine it is immensely important to evaluate its antimicrobial activity. Hence in this study CoO thin nanosheets (CoO-TNs) were synthesized using wet chemical solution method at a very low refluxing temperature ($90^{\circ}C$) and short time (60 min). Scanning electron microscopy of the grown structure revealed microflowers ($2{\sim}3{\mu}m$) composed of thin sheets petals (60~80 nm). The thickness of each individual grown sheet varies from 10~20 nm. Antimicrobial activities of CoO-TNs against two Gram positive bacteria (Micrococcus luteus, and Staphylococcus aureus), and two Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were determined. A 98% and 65% growth inhibition of M. luteus and S. aureus respectively, was observed with $500{\mu}g/ml$ of CoO-TNs compared to 39 and 34% growth inhibition of E. coli and P. aeruginosa, respectively with the same concentration of CoO-TNs. Hence, synthesized CoO-TNs exhibited antimicrobial activity against Gram negative bacteria and an invariably higher activity against tested Gram positive bacteria. Therefore, synthesized CoO-TNs are less prone to microbial infections.

균일용액침전법을 이용한 침전제의 농도와 합성 시간에 따른 Mn이 대체된 바륨 헥사알루미네이트의 합성의 영향 (Effects of Concentration of Precipitants and Aging Time on Synthesis of Mn-Substituted Barium Hexaaluminates by Homogeneous Precipitation)

  • 박지윤;정유식;이영우
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제56권3호
    • /
    • pp.349-355
    • /
    • 2018
  • $BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$는 요소를 이용한 균일용액침전법으로 제조되었으며, X선 회절분석과 장방출 주사현미경으로 분석되었다. 침전제의 농도가 증가하면서 Al 종은 $Al(OH)_3$에서 AlOOH로 변화되었으며, 소성과정에서 $BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$ 상으로 쉽게 변화하였다. 합성시간이 증가하면서 $BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$ 상의 비율은 크게 증가하지 않는 반면 $BaAl_2O_4$ 상의 비율은 급격하게 증가하였다. 금속염 전구체의 반응속도는 Al, Ba, Mn 순으로 빨라, 침전제의 농도와 합성시간에 따라 $BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$ 상의 비율이 달라진다. $BaAl_2O_4$$BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$는 촉매 연소 성능을 향상시키고, $BaMnAl_{11}O_{19}$ 만이 CO 배출을 억제시키는 것을 확인하였다.