• Title/Summary/Keyword: Co ferrite

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Magnetic Characteristics of BaFe12-2xCoxTixO19 Particles Prepared by Sol-gel Synthesis (졸-겔 합성에 의한 BaFe12-2xCoxTixO19 미립자의 자기적 특성)

  • 최현승;정지형;박효열;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2003
  • Ba-ferrite particles added with Co and Ti, which were known well the additives for the control in coercivity, were synthesized by sol-gel method. In the range 90 to 120 minute reaction time, a stable sol solution which showed no change with temperature, pH, viscosity and aging time. After dried and heat treatment of sol solution, Ba-ferrite phase formed at $700^{\circ}C$ with Differential Thermal Analysis(DTA) and X-Ray Diffractometer(XRD) measurement. The crystallinity became to be better with increasing the temperature. It were showed by Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM) that Ba-ferrite increased to particle sizes as increasing heating temperature and obtained of narrow particles size distribution. Also, magnetic characteristics of Ba-ferrite powders Co and Ti added were observed by a Vibrating Sample Magnetometer(VSM). Saturation magnetization$(M_s)$ was not much changed, however. the coercivity$(H_c)$dramatically dropped with addition of Co and Ti.

Mossbauer Study for the Cation Distribution of Co-ferrite (CoxFe1-xO4) Thin Films (Co-ferrite 박막에서 양이온 거동에 관한 Mössbauer 분광 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Yun;Park, Young-Ran;Kim, Hee-Kyung;Kim, Kwang-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • The crystallographic properties and cation distribution of oxyspinels ferrite $Co_xFe_{1-x}O_4$ thin films have been explored by X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and conversion electron $M\"{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy (CEMS). Thin films are prepared by sol-gel method. Normal spinel structure is transformed to inverse spinel structure with increasing Co concentration CEMS results indicate that most of $Fe^{3+}$ ions are substituted to $Co^{3+}$ions. Accordingly $Co^{2+}$ ions on octahedral site migrate to tetrahedral site. Magnetic moment is decreased with increasing Co concentration, which means high spin $Fe^{3+}$ ions are replaced by low spin $Co^{3+}$.

Effects of Ball-Milling Time on Formation and Magnetic Properties of Ba-Ferrite (Ba-Ferrite의 생성 및 자기적 성질에 미치는 분쇄시간의 영향)

  • Hyo Duk Nam;Sang Hee Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 1983
  • The effects of ball-milling time on solid state reactions in the system $BaCO_3-Fe_2O_3$ and the magnetic properties of Ba-ferrite 4(BaFe_{12}O_{19})$ have been studied. $BaCO_3-Fe_2O_3 $mixtures were prepared by ball-milling for varying lengths of time; 5, 15, 30, 80 and 200 hours. Techniques employed were thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy and B-H curve tracer. It is shown that the aggregation states and superparamagnetic size fractions obtained by increasing ball-milling time have remarkable effects on solid state reactions and magnetic properties of Ba-ferrite.

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Decomposition of Carbon Dioxide Using Sr Ferrites with Various Compositions (다양한 조성의 Sr 페라이트를 이용한 CO2분해 반응 특성)

  • 신현창;최정철;정광덕;최승철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2003
  • Sr ferrites with various compositions were applied to the decomposition of $CO_2$ to mitigate the greenhouse effect. In the reduction reaction of Sr ferrites up to 80$0^{\circ}C$, starting temperature was lower with increasing of Sr content in Sr ferrite. However, the reactivity was higher with decreasing Sr content. In the $CO_2$ decomposition reaction with reduced Sr ferrites, the amount of CO and C were depended on the ratio of Sr and Fe in Sr ferrite. With increasing Sr content. larger amount of C were deposited on the surface of ferrite. Therefore, in order to apply Sr ferrites for the decomposition of $CO_2$, it is necessary to control the ratio of Sr and Fe according to the conditions used.

Study on the Sr-ferrite sintered magnets using mill scale (밀 스케일을 활용한 Sr-페라이트 소결자석의 연구)

  • 조태식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2002
  • High-quality Sr-ferrite sintered magnets have been studied by using mill scale added SrCO$_3$ and oxidents before oxidation process. The pre-added SrCO$_3$ powders were improved the degree of oxidation and crush of mill scale and the magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite sintered magnets. The small added NaNO$_3$ oxidant was also highly improved the degree of oxidation and crush of mill scale and the magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite sintered magnets; 3805 G of remanent flux density, 3240 Oe of intrinsic coercivity, and 3.45 MGOe of maximum energy product.

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Magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite by La-Co substitution (La-Co 치환량에 따른 스트론튬 페라이트의 자기특성)

  • 장세동
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2002
  • This experiment was carried out to examine the effects of La-Co substitution on Sr-ferrite. The magnetic properties of calcined and sintered materials varied with the substitutional amount of La and Co elements in Sr-ferrite. Anisotropy field and coercivity for Sr ferrite were increased with raising La-Co substitution amounts. The microstructure observation for Sr ferrite substituted by La-Co revealed that La-Co inhabited grain growth during calcination and promoted lateral grain growth during sintering. The relationship between $B_{r}$ and $_{i}$ /$H_{c}$ for La-Co substituted Sr-ferrite was found to be $B_{r}$$≒0.097_{i}$ /$H_{c}$/+4500. In case of $SrFe_{12}$ $O_{19}$, $B_{r} was 4090 G and $_{ i}$$H_{c}$ was 3560 Oe, but $B_{r}$ was 4080 G and and $_{i}$ $H_{c}$ was 4800 Oe for $Sr_{0.7}$ $La_{0.3}$ $Fe_{11.7}$ /$Co_{0.3}$ $O_{19}$.