• 제목/요약/키워드: Clustering Algorithm

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Clustering 기법과 Fuzzy 기법을 이용한 영상 분할과 라벨링 (Image Segmentation and Labeling Using Clustering and Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 이성규;김동기;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.241-241
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    • 2000
  • In this Paper, we present a new efficient algorithm that can segment an object in the image. There are many algorithms for segmentation and many studies for criteria or threshold value. But, if the environment or brightness is changed, their would not be suitable. Accordingly, we apply a clustering algorithm for adopting and compensating environmental factors. And applying labeling method, we try arranging segment by the similarity that calculated with the fuzzy algorithm. we also present simulations for searching an object and show that the algorithm is somewhat more efficient than the other algorithm.

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A Novel Multi-Path Routing Algorithm Based on Clustering for Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Liu, Chun-Xiao;Zhang, Yan;Xu, E;Yang, Yu-Qiang;Zhao, Xu-Hui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1256-1275
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    • 2014
  • As one of the new self-organizing and self-configuration broadband networks, wireless mesh networks are being increasingly attractive. In order to solve the load balancing problem in wireless mesh networks, this paper proposes a novel multi-path routing algorithm based on clustering (Cluster_MMesh) for wireless mesh networks. In the clustering stage, on the basis of the maximum connectivity clustering algorithm and k-hop clustering algorithm, according to the idea of maximum connectivity, a new concept of node connectivity degree is proposed in this paper, which can make the selection of cluster head more simple and reasonable. While clustering, the node which has less expected load in the candidate border gateway node set will be selected as the border gateway node. In the multi-path routing establishment stage, we use the intra-clustering multi-path routing algorithm and inter-clustering multi-path routing algorithm to establish multi-path routing from the source node to the destination node. At last, in the traffic allocation stage, we will use the virtual disjoint multi-path model (Vdmp) to allocate the network traffic. Simulation results show that the Cluster_MMesh routing algorithm can help increase the packet delivery rate, reduce the average end to end delay, and improve the network performance.

계층 구조 클러스터링 알고리즘 설계 및 그 응용 (Design of Hierarchically Structured Clustering Algorithm and its Application)

  • 방영근;박하용;이철희
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • In many cases, clustering algorithms have been used for extracting and discovering useful information from non-linear data. They have made a great effect on performances of the systems dealing with non-linear data. Thus, this paper presents a new approach called hierarchically structured clustering algorithm, and it is applied to the prediction system for non-linear time series data. The proposed hierarchically structured clustering algorithm (called HCKA: Hierarchical Cross-correlation and K-means clustering Algorithms) in which the cross-correlation and k-means clustering algorithm are combined can accept the correlationship of non-linear time series as well as statistical characteristics. First, the optimal differences of data are generated, which can suitably reveal the characteristics of non-linear time series. Second, the generated differences are classified into the upper clusters for their predictors by the cross-correlation clustering algorithm, and then each classified differences are classified again into the lower fuzzy sets by the k-means clustering algorithm. As a result, the proposed method can give an efficient classification and improve the performance. Finally, we demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed HCKA via typical time series examples.

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개선된 추천을 위해 클러스터링을 이용한 협동적 필터링 에이전트 시스템의 성능 (Performance of Collaborative Filtering Agent System using Clustering for Better Recommendations)

  • 황병연
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권5S호
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    • pp.1599-1608
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    • 2000
  • Automated collaborative filtering is on the verge of becoming a popular technique to reduce overloaded information as well as to solve the problems that content-based information filtering systems cannot handle. In this paper, we describe three different algorithms that perform collaborative filtering: GroupLens that is th traditional technique; Best N, the modified one; and an algorithm that uses clustering. Based on the exeprimental results using real data, the algorithm using clustering is compared with the existing representative collaborative filtering agent algorithms such as GroupLens and Best N. The experimental results indicate that the algorithms using clustering is similar to Best N and better than GroupLens for prediction accuracy. The results also demonstrate that the algorithm using clustering produces the best performance according to the standard deviation of error rate. This means that the algorithm using clustering gives the most stable and the best uniform recommendation. In addition, the algorithm using clustering reduces the time of recommendation.

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범주형 값들이 순서를 가지고 있는 데이터들의 클러스터링 기법 (Clustering Algorithm for Sequences of Categorical Values)

  • 오승준;김재련
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2003
  • We study clustering algorithm for sequences of categorical values. Clustering is a data mining problem that has received significant attention by the database community. Traditional clustering algorithms deal with numerical or categorical data points. However, there exist many important databases that store categorical data sequences. In this paper, we introduce new similarity measure and develop a hierarchical clustering algorithm. An experimental section shows performance of the proposed approach.

자동외관검사를 위한 검출위치 클러스터링 알고리즘 (Detected Point Clustering Algorithm For Automatic Visual Inspection)

  • 유선중
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Visual defect inspection for electronics parts manufacturing processes is comprised of 2 steps - automatic visual inspection by machine and inspection by human inspectors. It is necessary that spatial points which were detected by the machine should be adequately clustered for subsequent human inspection. This research deals with the spatial clustering algorithm for the purpose of process productivity improvement. Distribution based clustering is newly developed and experimentally confirmed to show better clustering efficiency than existing algorithm - area based clustering.

VS-FCM: Validity-guided Spatial Fuzzy c-Means Clustering for Image Segmentation

  • Kang, Bo-Yeong;Kim, Dae-Won
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2010
  • In this paper a new fuzzy clustering approach to the color clustering problem has been proposed. To deal with the limitations of the traditional FCM algorithm, we propose a spatial homogeneity-based FCM algorithm. Moreover, the cluster validity index is employed to automatically determine the number of clusters for a given image. We refer to this method as VS-FCM algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through various clustering examples.

Data Clustering Method Using a Modified Gaussian Kernel Metric and Kernel PCA

  • Lee, Hansung;Yoo, Jang-Hee;Park, Daihee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2014
  • Most hyper-ellipsoidal clustering (HEC) approaches use the Mahalanobis distance as a distance metric. It has been proven that HEC, under this condition, cannot be realized since the cost function of partitional clustering is a constant. We demonstrate that HEC with a modified Gaussian kernel metric can be interpreted as a problem of finding condensed ellipsoidal clusters (with respect to the volumes and densities of the clusters) and propose a practical HEC algorithm that is able to efficiently handle clusters that are ellipsoidal in shape and that are of different size and density. We then try to refine the HEC algorithm by utilizing ellipsoids defined on the kernel feature space to deal with more complex-shaped clusters. The proposed methods lead to a significant improvement in the clustering results over K-means algorithm, fuzzy C-means algorithm, GMM-EM algorithm, and HEC algorithm based on minimum-volume ellipsoids using Mahalanobis distance.

센서의 상대적 위치정보를 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 클러스터링 알고리즘 (A Relative Location based Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 정우현;장형수
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS가 없는 일반적인 Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)상에서 상대적 위치정보를 이용하여 지리적으로 고른 clutter를 구성하고, sensor와 BS사이의 거리를 고려하여 cluster head의 선출빈도를 조절하는 새로운 centralized clustering algorithm "RLCA : Relative Location based Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks"를 제안하고, RLCA의 에너지 소비 효율성이 LEACH에 비해 높다는 것을 실험적으로 보인다.

가변적 클러스터 개수에 대한 문서군집화 평가방법 (The Evaluation Measure of Text Clustering for the Variable Number of Clusters)

  • 조태호
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.33 No.2 (B)
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes an innovative measure for evaluating the performance of text clustering. In using K-means algorithm and Kohonen Networks for text clustering, the number clusters is fixed initially by configuring it as their parameter, while in using single pass algorithm for text clustering, the number of clusters is not predictable. Using labeled documents, the result of text clustering using K-means algorithm or Kohonen Network is able to be evaluated by setting the number of clusters as the number of the given target categories, mapping each cluster to a target category, and using the evaluation measures of text. But in using single pass algorithm, if the number of clusters is different from the number of target categories, such measures are useless for evaluating the result of text clustering. This study proposes an evaluation measure of text clustering based on intra-cluster similarity and inter-cluster similarity, what is called CI (Clustering Index) in this article.

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