• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud-based

Search Result 2,628, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Dynamic Resource Allocation and Scheduling for Cloud-Based Virtual Content Delivery Networks

  • Um, Tai-Won;Lee, Hyunwoo;Ryu, Won;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-205
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel framework for virtual content delivery networks (CDNs) based on cloud computing. The proposed framework aims to provide multimedia content delivery services customized for content providers by sharing virtual machines (VMs) in the Infrastructure-as-a-Service cloud, while fulfilling the service level agreement. Furthermore, it supports elastic virtual CDN services, which enables the capabilities of VMs to be scaled to encompass the dynamically changing resource demand of the aggregated virtual CDN services. For this, we provide the system architecture and relevant operations for the virtual CDNs and evaluate the performance based on a simulation.

Design and Implementation of CoAP based Cloud-IoT Architecture (CoAP 기반 클라우드 환경 IoT 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Young-Ki;Yang, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Young-Han
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-127
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the IoT(Internet of Things) environment, methods that user can access sensor node directly to collect sensing data or manage sensor in a gateway have a limitations. To solve this problem, cloud based sensor network architectures are proposed. In this paper, we proposed CoAP based IoT architecture that a lightweight gateway is used for data gathering instead of using a heavy traditional one and users can request sensing data through IoT applications running in the cloud environment and analyze signaling message cost. By doing so, our system can reduce message cost compared to the traditional gateway based system.

One Improved RLWE-based FHE and Fast Private Information Retrieval

  • Song, Wei-Tao;Hu, Bin;Zhao, Xiu-Feng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.6260-6276
    • /
    • 2019
  • With the rapid development of cloud computing, it raises real questions on privacy protection, which greatly limits the use of cloud computing. However, fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) can make cloud computing consistent with privacy. In this paper, we propose a simpler FHE scheme based on ring LWE problem, with a smaller size of ciphertext and a lower noise-expansion factor for homomorphic multiplication. Then based on our optimized RLWE-based FHE scheme, we propose a fast single-database private information retrieval protocol, combining with batching and number theoretic transform technology.

Video based Point Cloud Compression with Versatile Video Coding (Versatile Video Coding을 활용한 Video based Point Cloud Compression 방법)

  • Gwon, Daeheyok;Han, Heeji;Choi, Haechul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2020.07a
    • /
    • pp.497-499
    • /
    • 2020
  • 포인트 클라우드는 다수의 3D 포인터를 사용한 3D 데이터의 표현 방식 중 하나이며, 멀티미디어 획득 및 처리 기술의 발전에 따라 다양한 분야에서 주목하고 있는 기술이다. 특히 포인트 클라우드는 3D 데이터를 정밀하게 수집하고 표현할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 하지만 포인트 클라우드는 방대한 양의 데이터를 가지고 있어 효율적인 압축이 필수적이다. 이에 따라 국제 표준화 단체인 Moving Picture Experts Group에서는 포인트 클라우드 데이터의 효율적인 압축을 위하여 Video based Point Cloud Compression(V-PCC)와 Geometry based Point Cloud Coding에 대한 표준을 제정하고 있다. 이 중 V-PCC는 기존 High Efficiency Video Coding(HEVC) 표준을 활용하여 포인트 클라우드를 압축하여 활용성이 높다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 V-PCC에 사용하는 HEVC 코덱을 2020년 7월 표준화 완료될 예정인 Versatile Video Coding으로 대체하여 V-PCC의 압축 성능을 더 개선할 수 있음을 보인다.

  • PDF

The Effect of Cloud-based IT Architecture on IT Exploration and Exploitation: Enabling Role of Modularity and Virtuality

  • Insoo Son;Dongwon Lee;Gwanhoo Lee;Youngjin Yoo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.240-257
    • /
    • 2018
  • In today's turbulent business landscape, a firm's ability to explore new IT capabilities and exploit current ones is essential for enabling organizational agility and achieving high organizational performance. We propose IT exploration and exploitation as two critical organizational learning processes that are essential for gaining and sustaining competitive advantages. However, it remains unclear how the emerging cloud-based IT architecture affects an organization's ability to explore and exploit its IT capabilities. We conceptualize modularity and virtuality as two critical dimensions of emerging cloud-based IT architecture and investigate how they affect IT exploration and exploitation. We test our hypotheses using data obtained from our field survey of IT managers. We find that modularity is positively associated with both exploration and exploitation whereas virtuality is positively associated with exploration, but not with exploitation. We also find that the effect of modularity on exploitation is stronger than its effect on exploration.

The Design of Library System using the Cloud Environment Based on the Raspberry pi

  • Park, Sungbin;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, the various types of data are began to increase. In order to manage the data efficiently, a variety of cloud services are being made. However, while providing a cloud service, the problem is the cost and waste a lot of human power to manage the data that is generated and managed by the server. To solve this problem, it is build the cloud environment using a single board computer with Raspberry pi. In this paper, we used Raspberry pi as a cloud server to provide services for the users. And we construct a Total Server to manage the generated data. It can separate the processing of data and the provision of services. We ensure the efficient operation by building a cloud environment with Raspberry pi and by managing the data which generated in cloud environment with the total server.

A STUDY OF LYNDS 1251 DARK CLOUD: I. STRUCTURE AND KINEMATICS

  • LEE YOUNGUNG
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-175
    • /
    • 1994
  • We have mapped the whole extent of a dark cloud Lynds 1251 in the emission of the J=1-0 transitions of $^{12}CO\;and\;^{13}CO$ using FCRAO's fifteen-beam array receiver in high angular resolution of 50'. We have derived physical parameters of L1251, discussed three different mass estimate techniques, and obtained a large range of mass, 600 to $6,000M_\bigodot$, depending on the techniques. The factor of 10 discrepancy between the virial and LTE masses is much larger than expected based on the uncertainties residing in two methods. The large virial mass may reflect the fact that L1251 is not gravitationally bound system as in the case of dark clouds in solar neighborhood. Two outflows are affecting the dynamics of cloud significantly but not enough to reshape the whole extent of the cloud. The small cloud, 'Stripe', which is apparently connected with main cloud, is not likely to be associated with L1251. The velocity gradient composed on this small cloud may be driven by other unknown sources. It is found that L1251 cloud itself is very quiescent except the two bipolar outflow regions.

  • PDF

How to Manage Cloud Risks Based on the BMIS Model

  • Song, Youjin;Pang, Yasheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.132-144
    • /
    • 2014
  • Information always comes with security and risk problems. There is the saying that, "The tall tree catches much wind," and the risks from cloud services will absolutely be more varied and more severe. Nowadays, handling these risks is no longer just a technology problem. So far, a good deal of literature that focuses on risk or security management and frameworks in information systems has already been submitted. This paper analyzes the causal risk factors in cloud environments through critical success factors, from a business perspective. We then integrated these critical success factors into a business model for information security by mapping out 10 principles related to cloud risks. Thus, we were able to figure out which aspects should be given more consideration in the actual transactions of cloud services, and were able to make a business-level and general-risk control model for cloud computing.

Development of Performance Measurement Model for Cloud Companies (클라우드 기업의 성과측정모형 개발)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2021
  • Since the recent Corona 19, the importance of cloud computing is increasing, and at the same time, competition among clouds is intensifying. Cloud companies are competing for survival by promoting various management innovation methods for continuous growth and development amid a rapidly changing business environment. They are also increasingly interested in performance management in their operations and growth. In this paper, we propose Cloud BSC, an IT BSC-based performance measurement model for cloud enterprise performance management. The validity of the proposed model is verified through statistical analysis and causal analysis. Eventually, the proposed model is expected to be utilized as a management evaluation tool that can provide useful performance analysis information to cloud companies.

Technology Standard Trends in Distributed and Edge Cloud Computing (분산 및 에지 클라우드 기술 표준 동향)

  • M.K. In;K.C. Lee;S.Y. Lee
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2024
  • Cloud computing technology based on centralized high-performance computing has brought about major changes across the information technology industry and led to new paradigms. However, with the rapid development of the industry and increasing need for mass generation and real-time processing of data across various fields, centralized cloud computing is lagging behind the demand. This is particularly critical in emerging technologies such as autonomous driving, the metaverse, and augmented/virtual reality that require the provision of services with ultralow latency for real-time performance. To address existing limitations, distributed and edge cloud computing technologies have recently gained attention. These technologies allow for data to be processed and analyzed closer to their point of generation, substantially reducing the response times and optimizing the network bandwidth usage. We describe distributed and edge cloud computing technologies and explore the latest trends in their standardization.