• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud Computing Services

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Behavior recognition system based fog cloud computing

  • Lee, Seok-Woo;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • The current behavior recognition system don't match data formats between sensor data measured by user's sensor module or device. Therefore, it is necessary to support data processing, sharing and collaboration services between users and behavior recognition system in order to process sensor data of a large capacity, which is another formats. It is also necessary for real time interaction with users and behavior recognition system. To solve this problem, we propose fog cloud based behavior recognition system for human body sensor data processing. Fog cloud based behavior recognition system solve data standard formats in DbaaS (Database as a System) cloud by servicing fog cloud to solve heterogeneity of sensor data measured in user's sensor module or device. In addition, by placing fog cloud between users and cloud, proximity between users and servers is increased, allowing for real time interaction. Based on this, we propose behavior recognition system for user's behavior recognition and service to observers in collaborative environment. Based on the proposed system, it solves the problem of servers overload due to large sensor data and the inability of real time interaction due to non-proximity between users and servers. This shows the process of delivering behavior recognition services that are consistent and capable of real time interaction.

Enhancing Service Availability in Multi-Access Edge Computing with Deep Q-Learning

  • Lusungu Josh Mwasinga;Syed Muhammad Raza;Duc-Tai Le ;Moonseong Kim ;Hyunseung Choo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • The Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) paradigm equips network edge telecommunication infrastructure with cloud computing resources. It seeks to transform the edge into an IT services platform for hosting resource-intensive and delay-stringent services for mobile users, thereby significantly enhancing perceived service quality of experience. However, erratic user mobility impedes seamless service continuity as well as satisfying delay-stringent service requirements, especially as users roam farther away from the serving MEC resource, which deteriorates quality of experience. This work proposes a deep reinforcement learning based service mobility management approach for ensuring seamless migration of service instances along user mobility. The proposed approach focuses on the problem of selecting the optimal MEC resource to host services for high mobility users, thereby reducing service migration rejection rate and enhancing service availability. Efficacy of the proposed approach is confirmed through simulation experiments, where results show that on average, the proposed scheme reduces service delay by 8%, task computing time by 36%, and migration rejection rate by more than 90%, when comparing to a baseline scheme.

IP-CCTV Risk Decision Model Using AHP (Cloud Computing Based) (AHP를 활용한 IP-CCTV 위험 결정 모델 (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반으로))

  • Jung, Sung-hoo;Lee, Kyung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzes the problems of existing CCTV and discusses cyber security problems of IP-CCTV in cloud computing environment. In order to reduce the risk of simply removing the risk associated with the provision of cloud services, the risk analysis and counter-measures need to be carried out effectively. Therefore, the STRIDE model as the Threat Risk Modeling is used to analyze the risk factors, and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) is used to measure risk priorities based on the analyzed threats.

Development of an Integrated IaaS+PaaS Environment for Providing Cloud Computing Service in a BIM Platform for Harbor Facilities (항만 BIM 플랫폼의 클라우드 서비스를 위한 IaaS+PaaS 통합 환경 개발)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Hyun, Keun-Ju;Kim, Won-Sik
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2019
  • Because the existing BIM platform is based on user services, the focus is on the development of SaaS (Software as a Service), which provides business services online. However, since a harbor is a security facility, the harbor BIM platform is preferably provided in a private form, rather than relying on the infrastructure environment provided by external cloud providers. Therefore, this study analyzes and reviews the main functions to be provided as SaaS services of the harbor BIM platform. The goal is to build a cloud-based harbor BIM platform that can provide this service to users. To this end, we built IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) environment of the harbor BIM platform based on the open source Open Stack and integrate and develop PaaS environment with Open Shift applied with IaaS. We applied the GPU to the harbor BIM platform to verify the performance of the harbor BIM platform, and found that the rendering and loading times are improved. In particular, it is expected to reduce the cost of introduction and provide it as the basic cloud environment of similar BIM platform for infrastructure facilities.

Research on Convergence of Internet-of-Things and Cloud Computing (사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 융합에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung;Kim, Mihui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things (IoTs) technologies have been computerized information generated from a variety of objects and humans, and have been applied to various fields by connecting via the Internet. In order to compensate for the marginal characteristics of IoT smart devices, such as low-power, limited processing and capacities, combining IoT and cloud computing technologies is now established itself as one of the paradigms. In this paper, we look at the definition, features and services of IoT and cloud computing technology, and we investigate and analyze the conversing needs of IoT and could computing, existing conversion paradigms, convergence cases, and platforms. In results, there are challenges to be solved, even though the cloud technologies complement a number of restrictions of IoT and offer various advantages such as scalability, interoperability, reliability, efficiency, availability, security, ease of access, ease of use, and reduced cost of deployment. We analyze the new research issues of convergence paradigm, and finally suggest a research challenges for convergence.

A Dynamic Task Distribution approach using Clustering of Data Centers and Virtual Machine Migration in Mobile Cloud Computing (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 데이터센터 클러스터링과 가상기계 이주를 이용한 동적 태스크 분배방법)

  • Mateo, John Cristopher A.;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2016
  • Offloading tasks from mobile devices to available cloud servers were improved since the introduction of the cloudlet. With the implementation of dynamic offloading algorithms, mobile devices can choose the appropriate server for the set of tasks. However, current task distribution approaches do not consider the number of VM, which can be a critical factor in the decision making. This paper proposes a dynamic task distribution on clustered data centers. A proportional VM migration approach is also proposed, where it migrates virtual machines to the cloud servers proportionally according to their allocated CPU, in order to prevent overloading of resources in servers. Moreover, we included the resource capacity of each data center in terms of the maximum CPU in order to improve the migration approach in cloud servers. Simulation results show that the proposed mechanism for task distribution greatly improves the overall performance of the system.

The Model Proposal of Mobile Cloud Security Technology (모바일 클라우드 보안기술의 모델 제안)

  • Shin, Seung-Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2011
  • The Korean domestic cloud market will reach a value of 2 trillion Korean won by 2014. The domestic market is expected to grow rapidly in size despite the fact that there exist activation barriers in mobile cloud services, concerns about the reliability of service, and concerns about security and confidentiality of data. Under these circumstances, existing IT security technologies may be be utilized to provide sufficient response characteristics. Despite this, they must be optimized for mobile cloud computing and enhanced to mitigate inherent security flaws. In this study, mobile cloud security is covered along with use cases that cover the cases where mobile devices are particularly vulnerable and suggest ways to mitigate security vulnerabilities.

Open Market Strategy of the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on Cloud Computing (클라우드를 이용한 중소기업정보화 경영혁신플랫폼의 오픈 마켓 전략 연구)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo;Yang, Hee-Dong;Kim, Kiho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2015
  • SMBA (Small and Medium Business Administration) and TIPA (Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs) have operated the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on cloud computing technology with the cooperation of seven industry cooperatives since 2013. This project will evolve into the open market platform where service providers and users voluntarily participate and transact. This research conducts the literature review about the concept of open market and the empirical analysis through survey for the software providers and the future users regarding the future operation methods. The policy about how the open market strategy for the business innovation platform needs to be designed and implemented are organized as the three differentiated government support strategies. The first is to provide free IT services including specialized core operation support S/W which is developed only for the small or home office group of firms which lack minimal informatization capability and budget. The second is to augment IT platform service through incorporating ERP supplier initiated commercial S/W sales window for those firms having medium level informatization capability. This includes to provide IT support for customization and system integration with existing government subsidized S/W. The third is to provide upgrading services of existing S/W functions to facilitate better system utilization. The results provide useful insight for government role to enhance SME competitiveness using IT.

Group-based Gossip Protocol for Efficient Message Dissemination in Clouds (클라우드에서 효율적인 메시지 전파를 위한 그룹 기반 가쉽 프로토콜)

  • Lim, Jong-Beom;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Chin, Sung-Ho;Yu, Heon-Chang;Lee, Hwa-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2010
  • Cloud computing is an Internet-based computing paradigm that provides services in a virtualized form composed of plenty of resources sharable. In Cloud computing environments, gossip protocols are engaged as a method to rapidly disseminate the state information for innumerable resources. Although gossip protocols provide a robust and scalable multicast, there is a drawback that requires redundant messages in satisfying 100% of reachability. In our study, we propose a Group-based Gossip Multicast Protocol in order to reduce the message overhead while delivering the state information efficiently. Furthermore, we verified the performance of the proposed protocol through experiments.

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Topology-based Workflow Scheduling in Commercial Clouds

  • Ji, Haoran;Bao, Weidong;Zhu, Xiaomin;Xiao, Wenhua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.4311-4330
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    • 2015
  • Cloud computing has become a new paradigm by enabling on-demand provisioning of applications, platforms or computing resources for clients. Workflow scheduling has always been treated as one of the most challenging problems in clouds. Commercial clouds have been widely used in scientific research, such as biology, astronomy and weather forecasting. Certainly, it is very important for a cloud service provider to pursue the profits for the commercial essence of clouds. This is also significantly important for the case of providing services to workflow tasks. In this paper, we address the issues of workflow scheduling in commercial clouds. This work takes the communication into account, which has always been ignored. And then, a topology-based workflow-scheduling algorithm named Resource Auction Algorithm (REAL) is proposed in the objective of getting more profits. The algorithm gives a good performance on searching for the optimum schedule for a sample workflow. Also, we find that there exists a certain resource amount, which gets the most profits to help us get more enthusiasm for further developing the research. Experimental results demonstrate that the analysis of the strategies for most profits is reasonable, and REAL gives a good performance on efficiently getting an optimized scheme with low computing complexity.