• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closeness

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Variables Associated with Peer Competence of Neglected Children (소외아의 또래유능성에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed variables associated with peer competence of negelcted children. Participants were made up of 180 preschoolers and their mothers. Neglected children's peer competence was measured by the Peer Competence Scale(Park & Rhee, 2001) and data were subjected to descriptive analysis, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results showed that neglected children's peer competence was partly associated with the child's temperament and emotional regulation, parenting styles and involvement strategy, and teacher-child relationship. In particular, closeness in teacher-child relationship was the strongest predictor for both children's peer competence in leadership and sociability. Furthermore, a child's ability to regulate emotion was the strongest predictor of their peer competence in prosocial environments.

SINGLE OBJECTIVE LAYOUT DESIGN OF USER INTERFACE COMPONENTS WITH MULTIPLE QUALITATIVE FACTORS

  • Peer, S.K.;Sharma, Dinesh-K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.14 no.1_2
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a model to design the layout of the user interface components that handles many numbers of qualitative factors. An alternate rating system is also proposed for the closeness relationship ratings between the various pairs of components evaluated by using GOMS (goals, operators, methods and selection rules) technique. The proposed model is applied to the design of the part of the user interface in order to obtain the best layout of the components. The results of the proposed model are compared with that of an existing model, which handles single qualitative factor applied to obtain the layouts of user interface components.

The influence of employees' social networks on organization's communication and innovativeness (조직원의 사회적 네트워크가 의사소통 및 혁신능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin, Dongcheol;Hong, Ah Jeong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2012
  • This article describes how attributes of social network contribute to enhance innovativeness of corporation which is considered to be one of the competitive factors in this global market. The study especially focused on employees' formal and informal communication that is expected to play a mediating role between the factors. 211 employees were randomly selected to participate in an online survey. The result has shown that the static correlation exists between social network, communication, and innovativeness. Closeness of social network was the only influencing factor on communication and innovativeness, and had a partial mediated effect between social network and innovativeness. Based on the suggested contribution for HRD intervention, various communication channels should be developed and supported in order to enhance innovation among social networks in organizations.

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Multilocus Genotyping to Study Population Structure in Three Buffalo Populations of India

  • Tantia, M.S.;Vijh, R.K.;Mishra, Bina;Kumar, S.T. Bharani;Arora, Reena
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1071-1078
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    • 2006
  • Three buffalo populations viz. Bhadawari, Tarai and local buffaloes of Kerala were genotyped using 24 heterologous polymorphic microsatellite loci. A total of 140 alleles were observed with an average observed heterozygosity of 0.63. All the loci were neutral and 18 out of the 24 loci were in Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium. The $F_{IS}$ values (estimate of inbreeding) for 16 loci in all the three populations were negative. This indicated lack of population structure in the three populations. The effective number of immigrants was 5.88 per generation between the Tarai and Bhadawari populations which was quite high suggesting substantial gene flow. The genetic distances revealed closeness between the Tarai and Bhadawari populations which was expected from geographical contiguity. The FST values were not significantly different from zero showing no population differentiation. The Correspondence Analysis based on the allelic frequency data clustered the majority of the Tarai and Bhadawari individuals as an admixture.

The Application of Organization Theories to Nursing Research: A Critical Review and Implications (간호 연구와 조직 이론의 통합적 접근: 동향과 함의)

  • You, Myoung-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2009
  • This article explores the potentials of the application of organization theories to nursing research on health care organizations in Korea. The critical review of the literature reveals that the important topics on organizations in health services research have been also dealt with by nursing researchers. Notwithstanding this theoretical closeness between the two fields, some issues remain: the paucity of attention to 'level issue', which requires to increase the attempts at 'meso-' or 'macro-' analysis on nurses' behavior in organizations; the need for theoretical frameworks specifying organizational factors relating to nursing processes; the necessity of interdisciplinary approaches to bridge the recent developments of organizational study and nursing research. This article finishes with a few of research agendas for future research to fill these gaps.

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Thesaurus Model based on Fuzzy Linguistic Relation Degree (퍼지 언어적 관련도에 근거한 시소러스 모델)

  • 최명복;김민구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 1998
  • 정보검색 시스템에서 시소러스는 정보항목에 대한 용어들간의 관계를 계층적 구조로 나타낸다. 따라서 정보검색 시스템에서 시소러스의 사용은 이용자의 질의에 있는 탐색어와 관련된 정보항목들을 검색할 수 있기 때문에 정보검색 시스템의 검색효율을 크게 증가시킬 수 있다. 그러나 기존의 시소러스 모델들은 용어들간의 관련 정도를 무시하거나 정량적인 수치값으로 부여하기 때문에 인간의 주관성과 부정확성을 다루는데 적합하지 않다. 용어들간 의미의 밀접한 정도(Degree of Closeness)는 모호하고 부정확한 판단에 근거하는 인간의 정성적인 측정 단위이다. 그러므로 관련정도를 정량적으로 표현하는 것은 정성적 개념을 정확한 숫자 값으로 변환하는 것이기 때문에 인간의 정성적 측정 단위를 정확하고 용이하게 정량적으로 측도하여 반영한다는 것은 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 용어들간의 관련도를 정성적으로 부여한 시소러스 모델을 제안한다. 이 시소러스 모델에서는 색인어간의 관련도를 정성적으로 표현하기 위해 퍼지 집합 이론에 근거한 언어적 설명자들을 정의한다. 언어적 설명자들은 존재론적 문제가 고려되고 다분히 인식론적인 표현에 근거한다.

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A Study on the de-identification of Personal Information of Hotel Users (호텔 이용 고객의 개인정보 비식별화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taekyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2016
  • In the area of hotel and tourism sector, various research are analyzed using big data. Big data is being generated by any digital devices around us all the times. All the digital process and social media exchange produces the big data. In this paper, we analyzed the de-identification method of big data to use the personal information of hotel guests. Through the analysis of these big data, hotel can provide differentiated and diverse services to hotel guests and can improve the service and support the marketing of hotels. If the hotel wants to use the information of the guest, the private data should be de-identified. There are several de-identification methods of personal information such as pseudonymisation, aggregation, data reduction, data suppression and data masking. Using the comparison of these methods, the pseudonymisation is discriminated to the suitable methods for the analysis of information for the hotel guest. Also, among the pseudonymisation methods, the t-closeness was analyzed to the secure and efficient method for the de-identification of personal information in hotel.

Tests to Detect Changes in Micro-Flora Composition;

  • Kim, Donguk;Yang, Mark C.K.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2003
  • Good's lambda test, a permutation test used to detect the changes of microorganism composition under two pathological conditions, has been quite popular for studying the micro-flora responsible for periodontal disease. A vast number of different micro-flora in the mouth renders the traditional chi-square test inapplicable. The main purpose of this paper is to evaluate the power of this test so that the sample size can be determined at the design stage. The robustness of this test and its comparison to two other intuitive tests are also presented. It is found that a permutation test based on likelihood ratio is more powerful than the lambda test in our simulated cases.

Detemination of Tower Skeleton Diagram for KEPCO 765kV Transmission Lines (765kv 송전용 철탑 Skeleton Diagram 결정)

  • Park, K.H.;Kim, Y.W.;Won, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1804-1806
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    • 1997
  • Route conditions, applied voltage and the condition of stringing conductors should be considered in determining standard types and skeleton diagrams of towers. In skeleton diagrams the necessary number of insulators and the air clearance have been decided by the results of studies on insulation coordination. Galloping, sleet-jumping, sag characteristics and the possibility of closeness of conductors should be considered according to the condition of stringing conductor and the span. After reviewing those factors, it is necessary to determine the minimum vertical and horizontal distance for the safety of transmission lines under any circumstances. Also it should be economical.

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A Case Analysis on Safety Researcher Relationship during 2011-2013 (2011년부터 2013년까지의 안전 분야 연구자들의 연관도 분석 사례)

  • Yang, Byounghak
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2014
  • Safety management is becoming one of the most hot research issues in Korea. We collected the researcher information in two safety related journals of the journal of the Korea safety management & science and the journal of Korean society of safety. Social network analysis was used to analyse the research relationship among the authors in each journal. The degree centrality, the betweenness centrality, the closeness centrality and the proximity prestige centrality on each researcher were calculated to find out most influenced researcher. Biggest research groups in each journal were introduced by clustering technique.