• Title/Summary/Keyword: Close-range Photogrammetry

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Analysis of very close-range photogrammetry by non-metric camera (비측정용 사진기에 의한 초근접 사진해석)

  • 강준묵;오원진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1990
  • Non-metric camera is more profitable than metric camera for geometric analysis of small and elaborate structures, because focal length control of non-metric camera is flexible while generally metric camera has limited focal length. And if the problem of conventional method requiring much time and endeavor to measure three dimensional positions of control points will be solved effectively, it is possible to analyze very close-range photogrammetry more easily and quickly. The purposes of this study are to propose the efficiency of non-metric camera and to reduce difficulty of control survey sharply by introducing self-control survey method. For these, very close-range photographs of the small object were obtained by using non-metric camera calibrated for systematic errors and then bundle adjustment is used for analysis procedure. As a result, the superiority of non-metric camera in analyzing very close-range photographs and the application proptriety of self-control survey were proved, therefore it is expected to be able to apply to precise analysis of small structures or spearhead parts.

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Analysis of Precision According to Converging Angle in Close-Range Digital Photogrammetry (근접수치사진측량의 수렴각변화에 따른 정밀도 해석)

  • Seo, Dong-Ju;Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2005
  • This study has made photographing respectively by changing the converging angle by use of d7 $metric^5$ that is a measurement digital camera. And also in order to minimize the errors happened at the relative orientation, we have sorted out the round target that the relative orientation is automatically on the programming and have calculated RMSE by carrying out the bundle adjustment. We think that such a study could be used as very important basic data necessary in deriving the optimal photographic conditions by the close-range digital photogrammetry and in judging such a degree.

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Effective Application of Close-Range Photogrammetry with Digital Images in Industrial Precise Measurement (산업정밀측정에서 수치영상을 이용한 근접사진측량의 효율적 응용)

  • 이진덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1996
  • The development of still video CCD cameras has simplified dramatically the digital imaging process. Still video cameras have flexibility that allows digital image acquisition and on-board image storage without being connected to a computer. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the performance of digital close-range photogrammetric system using the still video camera for dimensional inspection and structural monitoring being required in various industries. Some sub-pixel measurement techniques, which is indispensable for digital image measurement, were suggested. The author carried out the self-calibration of a high resolution DCS420 still video camera and then test application of a structure. The self-calibrating bundle adjustments resulted in object space accuracies which exceed 1 :46,000. It is ascertained that this digital close-range photogrammetric system has high accuracy potential and task effectiveness for industrial applications.

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A Study on the Improvement of Accuracy of Close-Range Photogrammetry Analysis by Using Non-metric Camera (비측량용(非測量用) 사진기(寫眞機)에 의(依)한 근접사진(近接寫眞) 해석(解析)의 정확도(正確度) 향상(向上)에 관(關)한 연구(研究))

  • Kang, Joon Mook;Oh, Won Jin;Han, Seung Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1992
  • In close-range photogrammetry, to employ non-metric camera especially for the purpose of precise measurement, systematic errors must, first of all, be corrected as they have a great influence on accuracies of results. For it, fiducial marks was built in non-metric camera and the factors such as PPS, PPA, EFL, CFL, and radial lens distortion coefficients for each quadrant were calibrated through collimator test. Also, the coefficients of both radial and tangential lens distortion were calibrated from analytical plumb line method and therefore main systematic errors could be effectively corrected. Using the calibrated non-metric camera, close-range photogrammetry could be successfully accomplished and accuracies could be improved sharply.

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3D Reconstruction Model of Malpasset Dam Using Close-Range Photogrammetry Technique for Geotechnical Application (근거리 사진 측량 기법을 이용한 Malpasset Dam의 3차원 재구성 모델 및 지질공학적 적용)

  • Lee, Hana
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2021
  • Malpasset Dam, located in France, is of great importance in the field of civil and geotechnical engineering as it was the first arch dam that totally collapsed in 1959. A three-dimensional model of the dam was reconstructed using close-range photogrammetry technique. The orientations of foliation developed in the bedrock and the collapse surface were measured. Moreover, both model and measurement results showed high precision. The study result can be used in future studies such as collapse simulation analysis and geotechnical investigations.

Deformation Measurement of I-Plate-Girder Bridge of Railroad Using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 이용한 I형 철도 판형교 변형 측량)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seong;Cho, Hee-Jin;Ahn, Ki-Weon;Park, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2009
  • This study proposed digital close-range photogrammetric technique to measure deformation of I-plate-girder bridge. To compare deformation-measurement using the proposed method, a loading tester is used in the same time. As results, deviations of measuring values between the two methods range from 1mm to 2mm, and we could find-out simultaneously deflection and torsion of I-plate girder by repeated load of train. Then this study verified a measuring feasibility of I-plate-girder deformation by the proposed method. This may be alternative method of precise-stability inspection and manpower inspection.

VRML Apply Technique for a 3D Image Restitution of the Facility (시설물의 3차원 영상복원을 위한 VRML 적용기법)

  • 박경식;황창섭;임인섭;이재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2003
  • VRML is a implementation language which can express the characteristic of the object as it is. There is not many research to concern how it must combine close range Photogrametry and VRML up to now. The purpose of this research are to study how we apply VRML to the data to be acquired by close range photogrammetry and to evaluate the practicality of VRML for 3D image restitution of facilities. We used VRML and implemented the facilities with a 3D image. A research product VRML knew we ate the application very at a sincerity expression of the facilities.

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3D Precision Building Modeling Based on Fusion of Terrestrial LiDAR and Digital Close-Range Photogrammetry (지상라이다와 디지털지상사진측량을 융합한 건축물의 3차원 정밀모델링)

  • 사석재;이임평;최윤수;오의종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2004
  • The increasing need and use of 3D GIS particularly in urban areas has produced growing attention on building reconstruction. Nowadays, the use of close-range data for building reconstruction has been intensively emphasized since they can provide higher resolution and more complete coverage than airborne sensory data. We developed a fusion approach for building reconstruction from both points and images. The proposed approach was then applied to reconstructing a building model from real data sets acquired from a large existing building. Based on the experimental results, we assured that the proposed approach cam achieve high resolution and accuracy in building reconstruction. The proposed approach can effectively contribute in developing an operational system producing large urban models for 3D GIS.

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