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Comparison of Go and C++ TBB on Parallel Processing (Go와 C++ TBB의 병렬처리 비교)

  • Park, Dong-Ha;Moon, Bong-Kyo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2017
  • Applying concurrent structure and parallel processing are a common issue for these day's programs. In this research, Dynamic Programming is used to compare the parallel performance of Go language and Intel C++ Thread Building Blocks. The experiment was performed on 4 core machine and its result contains execution time under Simultaneous Multi-Threading environment. Static Optimal Binary Search Tree was used as an example. From the result, the speed-up of Go was higher than the number of cores, and that of TBB was close to it. TBB performed better in general, but for larger scale, Go was partially faster than the other.

Single-Step Adaptive Offset Min-Sum Algorithm for Decoding LDPC Codes (LDPC 코드의 빠른 복원을 위한 1단으로 구성된 적응적인 오프셋 MS 알고리즘)

  • Lin, Xiaoju;Baasantseren, Gansuren;Lee, Hae-Kee;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2010
  • Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes with belief-propagation (BP) algorithm achieve a remarkable performance close to the Shannon limit at reasonable decoding complexity. Conventionally, each iteration in decoding process contains two steps, the horizontal step and the vertical step. In this paper, an efficient implementation of the adaptive offset min-sum (AOMS) algorithm for decoding LDPC codes using the single-step method is proposed. Furthermore, the performances of the AOMS algorithm compared with belief-propagation (BP) algorithm are investigated. The algorithms using the single-step method reduce the implementation complexity, speed up the decoding process and have better efficiency in terms of memory requirements.

Rapid Detection of Important Events in Baseball Video Using multi-Modal Analysis (멀티 모달 분석을 통한 야구 동영상에서의 실시간 중요 이벤트 검출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 야구 동영상에서 실시간으로 중요 이벤트 장면을 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 영상정보를 분석하여 Pitching 신과 Close Up 신을 추출하여 Play 구간을 검출하고, 오디오 정보를 분석하여 오디오 이벤트 구간을 검출한다. Play 구간의시작인 Pitching 신을 검출하기 위해서는 오프라인 모델과 온라인 모델을 혼용하여 다양한 환경에 상관없이 높은 성능을 보일 수 있도록 하였으며, 아나운서의 억양 및 관중의 함성의 고조도가 높아지는 구간을 기반으로 검출된 오디오 이벤트 구간을 영상 정보 분석을 통해 획득된 Play 장면구간을 결합하여 중요 이벤트 장면 검출의 정확도를 높일 수 있도록 하였다. 실험에 의하면 제안하는 알고리즘은 1초의 동영상 데이터를 처리하는데 0.024초의 소요 시간이 필요하고, 0.89의 Recall과 0.975의 Precision 검출 성능을 보임을 알 수 있었다.

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Earth Pressures Acting on the Rigid Wall under Incremental Load (점증하중에 의한 강성벽체에 작용하는 토압)

  • Chon, Yong-Baek;Kwon, Uk-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2002
  • This study has researched the following conclusion to compare to the existing theory and to examine lateral earth pressure, which have measured to add incremental load on sandy soil, and were different in types of compaction by modeling earth pressure test. Lateral earth pressure by incremental load shows that it is increasing at depth forty four centimeters as 2/3H point for wall high, and under 2/3 H point the variation of earth pressure on incremental load is not conspicuous. Therefor, the more a position of surcharge load is close with fixed wall, the more a variation of lateral earth pressure marks considerably. According to relative compaction density of soil, lateral earth pressure turns up larger effective value for layer compaction test to a thickness of thirty three centimeters than layer compaction test to a thickness of twenty centimeters by the roller.

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Neo-Leaflet Failure after Comprehensive Aortic Root and Valve Reconstruction

  • Park, Sung Jun;Lee, Jeong Woo;Chung, Cheol Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2015
  • The comprehensive aortic root and valve reconstruction (CARVAR) technique comprises two main procedures, which are aortic root reduction using prosthetic rings and neo-leaflet reconstruction using a pericardial patch. Although concerns about durability of the pericardial neo-leaflet have been raised in the CARVAR technique, complications related to leaflet reconstruction have not been reported to date. The present report describes two cases of complications associated with leaflet reconstruction. After resecting the reconstructed leaflets, aortic valve replacement was performed in the patients. Careful and close follow-up is required for patients who had undergone CARVAR surgery, and aortic valve surgery should be performed in a timely manner if needed.

An Intercomparison of Atmospheric SO$_{2}$ Measurement Techniques (대기중 이산화황 관측 방법들의 실측 비교 연구)

  • 김경렬;이동수;이강웅
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 1996
  • An intercomparison experiment was implemented to assess the uncertainties and precisions om atmospheric SO$_{2}$ measurement techiques including a pulsed fluorescence (P-F), a diffusion-scrubber /ion chromatography (D-I), and a mist-chamber/ion chromatography (M-I). Each of those three techniques was investigated by researchers at Seoul National University, Yonsei University, and Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, respectively. The concentrations of atmospheric SO$_{2}$ were determined concurrently using three independent measurement techniques at the Seoul National University campus, Korea during Nov.22 to Dec.2, 1995. While the results from the P-F and D-I techinques showed the very close agreements (within +-5%) throughout the experiment period, M-I technique showed systematically smaller values (up to 30%) than the other two techniques. Although sources of larger discrepancy between different techniques were mot identified, the lower SO$_{2}$ values of the M-I method may be related to the errors associated with sample collection effciency, mass flow rate measurements, and standardization of ion chromatography.

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Computer-Assisted Multiple Temperature Measurement of Infant Incubator (컴퓨터에 의한 신생아용 보육기의 다접점 온도측정)

  • Kim, Won-Ki;Kim, Nan-Hyun;Yoo, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1991
  • A micro- computer system has been designed to evaluate the performance of commercial infant incubator and to develope the temperature controller of new incubator. The measure- ment system used a hybrid of analog electronics for amplification, integration, and switches and micro-computer for data storage, data display, and control of relay. This approach has been applied to measure the warm-up time, temperature stability, open/close door and port- holes, and temperature distribution on the mattress. The micro-computer provides on-line ac cess of multi-point temperature data, simplifies the analog part of the circuit and gives the flexibility.

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Restoration Report on the Chosun Dynasty Lacquered Wares Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl (조선시대 나전칠기 수리)

  • Yi, Young Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.5 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1996
  • The essential point to be considered when restoring lacquered ware is to know its materials and properties, and prior studios from the conservational and scientific examination is the way to achieve it. Recently, to get a close examination of its materials and methods involved in lacquered ware making, cross section microscope studies are being applied. Cross section microscope studies shows that lacquering process has been simplified and that bone and earth substances have been added to the materials, a method also traced from the lacquered wooden coffin excavated from the 'Nak Rang Tomb' and by the lacquered wares of the 'Kyongjoo An Ap' areas. The significance of this Chosun Dynasty lacquered wares's inlaid with mother-of pearl restoration can be found in that we have been able to harmonize the very traditional and the very modern scientific method of our time and that we were able to launch a step forward from using only the synthetics to open up a new range of natural materials such as lacquers, bone and earth substances, oxhide-glue and nacres and of referring to the traditional methods.

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Model Infrared Spectra for Evolving Red Supergiants

  • Suh, Kyung-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 1993
  • The space and ground based infrared spectra of red supergiants are modeled and arranged in order of their evolutionary status with their theoretical model Parameters. Because of their large amplitude pulsation, the observational data taken at different phases show wide discrepancies. The chemical compositions of the dust shells around red supergiants are affected by the nuclearreactions and dredge-up processes of the cental stars. Those processes aresensitiTelr dependent on the initial ma:ss, the initial chemical coMposition,and the evolutionarr status. Miras, infrared carbon stars, and OHAR starshaTe a close link in their evolution iii many aspects, i.e. the chemicalcomposition, the optical depths and the mass loss rates. The evolutionarytracks for the three classes of red super91iants on infrared Huo-color diagamhave been constructed.

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Characterization of open and suburban boundary layer wind turbulence in 2008 Hurricane Ike

  • Jung, S.;Masters, F.J.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.135-162
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    • 2013
  • The majority of experiments to characterize the turbulence in the surface layer have been performed in flat, open expanses. In order to characterize the turbulence in built-up terrain, two mobile towers were deployed during Hurricane Ike (2008) in close proximity, but downwind of different terrain conditions: suburban and open. Due to the significant non-stationarity of the data primarily caused by changes in wind direction, empirical mode decomposition was employed to de-trend the signal. Analysis of the data showed that the along-wind mean turbulence intensity of the suburban terrain was 37% higher than that of the open terrain. For the mean vertical turbulence intensity, the increase for the suburban terrain was as high as 74%, which may have important implications in structural engineering. The gust factor of the suburban terrain was also 16% higher than that of the open terrain. Compared to non-hurricane spectral models, the obtained spectra showed significantly higher energy in low frequencies especially for the open terrain.