• 한국지형학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.19-30
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• 2019

This study summarizes domestic and foreign previous works on fluvial terrace with absolute ages to discuss formative process of climatic terrace in Korea. Different from traditional climatic terrace model, approximately three quarters from foreign works have argued that formation of climatic terrace can be attributed to medium- and short-term climatic change or other environmental factors, rather than long-term climatic change of glacial and interglacial cycles. Based on previous works on fluvial terrace in Korea, it can be suggested that fluvial terrace in Korea formed not due to long-term climatic change of 100,000-year cycles related to glacial and interglacial cycles, but due to medium- and short-term climatic change or climatic event of tens of thousands of years related to intensity change in summer monsoon, one of the important factors affecting precipitation in Korea.

• 대기
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.29-39
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• 2003

Proxy data in the historical period in Japan since the 9th century has been first described and their analyzed fluctuation series were shown. Secondly, the climatic records before and after the Meiji restoration in 1868 were mentioned. Thirdly, available date sets of historical climatic records in Japan are listed. Lastly, published records and tables for Japan during the recent years were overviewed. Some discussion on the climatic records and tables is given as concluding remarks.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 1997

본 연구는 전국의 64개 관측지점을 대상으로 $1972{\sim}1995$년의 자료를 해마다 $K{\ddot{o}}ppen$ 구분방법에 적용시켜 기후 특성을 고찰하였다. 우리나라의 기후는 Cfa Cwa Cwb Dfa Dwa Dwb의 연후형 으로 구성되고, Cwa Dwa형의 출현빈도가 전체의 95%를 점한다. Cwa형의 출현은 대부분의 남부 지방 동사면 제주도에서 우세하고, Dwa형은 영서 경기 복동부에서, Cfa형은 울릉도에서 탁월하게 나타난다. 이런 우세지역은 안정된 기후지역을 형성하지만 다양한 기후형이 출현하는 남부 진방의 북부와 중부 지방의 남부는 C와 D형이 상접하는 경계이므로 불안정 기후지역을 이룬다. 또한 Cwa형이 가장 우세했던 1990년대 전반기에는 C D형의 경계선이 중부 내륙 지방에 위치하였고, Dwa형이 가장 탁월했던 1980년대 전반기에는 C D형의 경계선이 남부 지방의 중위에 위치하기도 하여 해에 따라서 연후지역의 범위가 변한다. 주요 연후형의 경년변화에서 Cwa형은 증가경향을 보이지만 Dwa형은 감소추세를 나타낸다. Cwa 연후지역의 확장추세는 1970년대 전반기와 1980년대 후반기 이후 최근까지 남부 지방을 중심으로 계속되고, 1980년대 전반기에 중부지방에서 우세했던 Dwa 연후지역은 최근까지 축소되고 있다.

• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.337-342
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• 2018

This study was conducted to perform the suitability analysis of whole-crop rye (Secale cereale L.) based on the climatic information in the Republic of Korea to present useful information for producers and policy makers to determine the site-selection for the cultivation of the whole-crop rye. The criteria to analyze the climatic suitability of whole-crop rye was developed firstly. Then, the climatic suitability map for spatial analysis was developed through weighted overlaying the raster layers of climatic items in the evaluation criteria. Meanwhile, 16 geographically representative weather stations were selected to show examples of the calculation process of the climatic suitability score of a specific cultivation area. The results of the climatic suitability mapping indicated that the climatic conditions in most arable lands of the Republic of Korea such as the coastal, southern, western areas in the southern region of the Korean Peninsula and central areas in Jeju Island are suitable for the cultivation of whole-crop rye. The climatic suitability scores of the 16 weather stations were all in line with the results of the climatic suitability map.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.153-160
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• 2004

It is essential to know climatic characteristics of the site for energy efficient building design. However, it is difficult to obtain a climate data. Even though the climate data is obtained, it is difficult to be applied to the building design since it is usually consisted of just series of numbers. Also, designers cannot know the effective climatic design strategies suitable for the site with ease. Thus, this study aims to develope the climatic design tool working on the personal computer operated by windows 95/98/2000/XP. WYEC weather data and building bioclimatic chart are adopted for the climate analysis. Climatic Characteristics(distributions of the dominant factors, bioclimatic needs, needs to each passive design strategy, and the order of priority, etc.) of Seoul are analysed and presented as an example. Also, passive climatic design process making use of this tool is presented.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제27권11호
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• pp.574-580
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• 2015

Climatic zone in building code is an administrative district classification reflecting regional climatic characteristics. Use of Degree-Days is a fundamental method that can be used in various building design codes, analysis of building energy performance, and establishment of minimum thermal transmittance of building envelopes. Many foreign countries, such as the USA, the EU, Australia, Italy, India, China, etc., have already adapted climatic zone classification with degree-days, precipitation or amount of water vapor based on the characteristics of their own country's climate. In Korea, however, the minimum requirements for regional thermal transmittance are classified separately for the Jungbu area, Nambu area and Jeju Island with no definite criterion. In this study, degree-days of 255 Korean cities were used for climatic zone classification. Outdoor dry-bulb temperature data from the Korea Meteorological Administration for 1981~2010 was used to calculate degree-days. ArcGIS and the calculated degree-days were utilized to analyze and visualize climatic zone classification. As a result, depending on the distribution and distinctive differences in degree-days, four climatic zones were derived : 1) Central area, 2) Mountain area of Gyeonggi and Gangwon provinces, 3) Southern area, and 4) Jeju Island. The climatic zones were suggested per administrative district for easy public understanding and utilization.

• 한국농림기상학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.156-162
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• 2001

In order to monitor local climatic information, twelve automated weather stations (AWS) were installed in alpine area by the Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, Rural Development Administration (RDA), at the field of major crop located in around highland area, and collected data from 1993 to 2000. Hourly measurements of air and soil temperature (underground 10 cm,20 cm), relative humidity, wind speed and direction, precipitation, solar radiation and leaf wetness were automatically performed and the data could be collected through a public phone line. Datalogger was selected as CR10X (Campbell scientific, LTD, USA) out of consideration for sensers' compatibility, economics, endurance and conveniences. All AWS in alpine area were combined for net work and daily climatic data were analyzed in text and graphic file by program (Chumsungdae, LTD) on 1 km $\times$ 1 km grid tell basis. In this analysis system, important multi-functionalities, monitoring and analysis of local climatic information in alpine area was emphasized. The first objective was to obtain the output of a real time data from AWS. Secondly, daily climatic normals for each grid tell were calculated from geo-statistical relationships based on the climatic records of existing weather stations as well as their topographical informations. On 1 km $\times$ 1 km grid cell basis, real time climatic data from the automated weather stations and daily climatic normals were analyzed and graphed. In the future, if several simulation models were developed and connected with this system it would be possible to precisely forecast crop growth and yield or plant disease and pest by using climatic information in alpine area.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.1319-1322
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• 2003

According to the evolutive theory of saline, combined with field survey data, the authors have discussed the theoretical model of recording past climatic change of Luobupo saline. After interpreted and analyzed the causes of the ringy image, the authors have mapped high resolution climatic changing graph of Luobupo saline during past 2000 years by using remote sensing method. Contrast to the known results, it is proved that the research results have comparability and continuity. The resolution of special climatic event can reach in one year, and in general, the resolution of climatic change can reach in ten to twenty years.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제42권9호
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• pp.681-690
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 기상인자를 반영하여 확률강수량을 산정하고 불확실성을 평가하였다. 기상인자는 범지구적으로 관측되고 있는 해수면온도와 습윤지수 자료를 이용하였다. 분석 방법은 기상인자와 연최대시간강수량 사이의 지체상관계수를 산정하여 비교함으로써, 우리나라의 시간최대강수량과 상관관계가 큰 기상인자의 관측지역과 지체시간을 선정하고 지역가중다항식을 이용하여 회귀관계를 설정하였다. 다음으로 기상인자를 변동핵밀도함수를 이용하여 확률 밀도함수를 추정하여 모의발생을 수행하였다. 마지막으로 모의된 기상인자를 지역가중다항식을 통해 강수량을 추정하여 확률강수량을 산정하였다. 분석 결과에서 기상인자를 반영한 확률강수량은 강수자료를 빈도해석한 확률강수량과 큰 차이를 보이지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지구온난화와 같은 기후변화를 반영하는 기상인자를 반영한 확률강수량 산정의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.1289-1291
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• 2003

Climatic characteristic and changes of snow cover over the Northern Hemisphere, Eurasian, North America and the Tibet Plateau are studied based on data of the Northern Hemisphere snow cover area observed by Satellite remote sensing from 1966 to 2003. Meanwhile, the seasons' distribution charts of the Asian snow cover are made, they provide the climatic background of snow cover. In addition, the influences of snow cover on the climate, especially on the monsoon are analysed briefly, and some significance results are concluded.