• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cleft lip & palate

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The 2004 Cleft Lip and Palate Charity operation in Vietnam and 10-Year Review (2004년 베트남 구순구개열 무료수술 및 10주년 봉사 활동에 관한 보고)

  • Ahn Kang-Min;Yu Soon-Yong;Cho Jin-Young;Kim Jong-Ryoul;Kim Myung-Jin;Oh Yong-Seok;Tri Tri;Min Byong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2004
  • The cleft lip and palate charity operation team visited Binh Duong General Hospital in Vietnam from 17th Dec to 25th Dec 2004. Total 25 cleft lip and palate patients (male : female = 15:10) were undergone the operation. The mean age of the patients was 13.6 year. The types of surgical operation were primary cheilorrhaphy (8 cases), primary palatorrhaphy(10 cases), pharyngoplasty(2 cases), scar revision(3 cases), alveolorrhaphy(2 cases). There were no intraoperative and immediate postoperative complications. The year 2004 was the 10th charity operation in the same area so it is meaningful to review the start of this charity mission and the course, and the future of our activity.

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Assessment of the correlation between various risk factors and orofacial cleft disorder spectrum: a retrospective case-control study

  • Cheshmi, Behzad;Jafari, Zahra;Naseri, Mohammad Ali;Davari, Heidar Ali
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.42
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    • pp.26.1-26.6
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    • 2020
  • Background: Orofacial clefts (OFCs) comprise a wide range of malformations, including cleft lip, cleft palate, and cleft lip with cleft palate, which can vary in terms of etiology, severity, and disease burden. Objective(s): This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between various risk factors and orofacial cleft disorder spectrum in newborns. Study design: A total of 323 cases and 400 controls were enrolled in this study and evaluated in terms of the maternal history of abortion or miscarriage, child's sex, maternal and paternal age, maternal history of systemic disease, history of medication therapy during pregnancy, birth order, consanguineous marriage, and complications during pregnancy. Results: Analysis of the results suggested that consanguineous marriage, a maternal history of abortion/miscarriage, and complications during pregnancy could potentially increase the risk of OFCs in children (P < 0.05). However, the analyses revealed that the other variables could not potentially increase the risk of OFCs (P > 0.05). Conclusion(s): Multiple cofactors may simultaneously contribute to the formation of such abnormalities; therefore, a comprehensive, multidisciplinary care program is necessary to ensure a successful pregnancy period and the birth of a healthy newborn.

Maxillary Advancement using Distraction Osteogenesis Devices in Cleft Palate Patients (악정형 장치를 이용한 구순구개열 환자의 상악골 전방 견인)

  • Jin, Im-Geon;Shin, Jung-Hyun;Park, Seong-Su;Kim, Seong-Min;Myoung, Hoon;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Jong-Ho;Choung, Pil-Hoon;Kim, Myung-Jin;Hwang, Soon-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2007
  • For the treatment of cleft palate patients, orthognathic surgery has been used by standard protocol. Predictable results have been achieved with standard techniques in slight to moderate maxillary hypoplasia. However, limited advancement and high relapse rate was reported in severe cases. The purpose of the present study was to review the clinical results of distraction osteogenesis in the patients with cleft lip and palate. Distraction osteogenesis has improved results in these patients by allowing soft tissue relaxation and gradual bone generation. Therefore, greater movement of the craniofacial skeleton is possible in severe cases of maxillary retrusion with lower relapse rates. In conclusion, distraction osteogenesis for the advancement of hypoplastic maxilla of cleft patients has shown successful treatment method.

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Maxillary distraction osteogenesis in the management of cleft lip and palate: report of 2 cases

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Sung-Ho;Jang, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Rae;Kim, Sun-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2011
  • This study is to evaluate the growth and development of the maxilla advanced by transoral distraction osteogenesis of cleft lip and palate children. Subjects are two patients diagnosed as maxillary hypoplasia with cleft lip and palate, and followed up over 5 years after distraction. At the age of 11.4 years (mean), the distraction had been rendered and periodically taken lateral cephalograms were analysed to trace the growth of the maxilla. This cephalometric study showed continuous growth and development of the distracted maxilla to be stable through long term follow-up.