• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clean Process

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Design of Waste Solvent Treatment Process from LCD Manufacturing Process (LCD 제조공정에서의 폐용매 분리처리를 위한 공정 설계)

  • Yoon, Mun-Kyu;Lee, Moon-Yong
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we carry out economic and technical feasibility study for treatment process of waste solvent such as SD waste solution and stripper solution from LCD manufacturing process. Extensive screening work has been done for selecting the best extraction solvent. As a result, it is shown that $CHCl_3$ is the most adequate extraction solvent for separation and recovery of both SD waste solvent and stripper waste. Rigorous simulation study has been carried out for extraction process and distillation process as a candidate of waste solvent treatment. The result shows that the solvent extraction process is more beneficial than the simple distillation process.

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Entrained-Flow Coal Water Slurry Gasification (분류층 습식 석탄가스화 기술)

  • Ra, HoWon;Lee, SeeHoon;Yoon, SangJun;Choi, YoungChan;Kim, JaeHo;Lee, JaeGoo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • Coal gasification process, which had developed originally to convert coal from hydrogen and carbon monoxide, has used and developed in many countries because of environmental advantages such as carbon dioxide storage, decrease of pollutants and so on. Generally entrained-flow gasification process using pulverized coal under $75{\mu}m$ is used in Integrated Gas Combined Cycle(IGCC) because of easy scale up and high efficiency of energy conversion. Especially entrained-flow gasifers with coal water slurry have been used in many applications due to its fully developed technologies. In this paper, several technologies for coal-water slurry gasification that involves slurry preparation, burner, gasifier, slag melting and numerical simulation for plant design and operation were investigated. Entrained-flow gasification with coal water slurry can be used for synfuel production, SNG, chemicals as well as IGCC. To develop hybrid gasification process and use different types of coal, it is necessary to develop new technologies that will increase efficiency of the process.

Evaluation of brine reuse on salting of chinese cabbage using electrochemical process (전기화학적 처리에 의한 배추 절임염수 재이용 가능성 평가)

  • Jung, Heesuk;Lee, Eunsil;Han, Seongkuk;Han, Eungsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2014
  • The pickling brine generated from the salting process of kimchi production is difficult to treat biologically due to very high content of salt. When pickling brine is treated and discharged, it cannot satisfy the criteria for effluent water quality in clean areas, while resources such as the salt to be recycled and the industrial water are wasted. However, sterilization by ozone, UV and photocatalyst is expensive installation costs and operating costs when considering the small kimchi manufacturers. Therefore there is a need to develop economical process. The study was conducted on the sterilization efficiency of the pickling brine using electrochemical processing. The electrochemical treatment of organic matters has advantages over conventional methods such as active carbon absorption process, chemical oxidation, and biological treatment because the response speed is faster and it does not require expensive, harmful oxidizing agents. This study were performed to examine the possibility of electrochemical treatment for the efficient processing of pickling brine and evaluated the performance of residual chlorine for the microbial sterilization.

Behavior of Diffusion Layer Formation for TiNi/6061Al Smart Composites by Vacuum hot Press (진공 Hot Press법에 의한 TiNi/6061Al 지적 복합재료의 확산층 형성거동)

  • Park, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Sung-Ki;Shin, Soon-Gi;Lee, Jun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.955-961
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    • 2002
  • 2.7vol%TiNi/6061 Al composites with TiNi shape memory alloy as reinforcement were fabricated by vacuum hot press. It was investigated by OM, SEM, EPMA and XRD analysis for the behavior of diffusion layer formation on various heat treatment condition. Thickness of diffusion layer was increased proportionally according to heat treatment time. The layer was formed by the mutual diffusion of TiNi and Al. The diffusion rate from TiNi fiber to Al matrix was faster than that of reverse diffusion path. The more diffused layer was formed in Al matrix. The diffusion at interface layer was consisted of $A1_3$Ti, $Al_3$Ni analyzed by EPMA, XRD results.

CFD-based Fire Accident Impact Analysis in Clean Room for semiconductor PR Process (반도체 PR 공정의 클린룸내 CFD 기반 화재 사고 영향 분석)

  • Chun, Kwang-Su;Yi, Jinseok;Park, Myeongnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • The PR (Photo Resist) process in the semiconductor process is a process that uses a mixture of flammable substances. Due to the process equipment is installed in a clean room and when flammable substances leak, there is a high risk of suffocation, fire, and explosion. It is necessary to analyze the impact of accidents that may occur during operation and to evaluate whether the safety of workers can be guaranteed. In this study, the value of radiant heat and temperature change at the monitor point set up virtual inside the clean room was confirmed through CFD simulation of 10 leak and fire scenarios using the FLACS CFD - Fire Module. A fire that occurs inside a clean room transfers high radiant heat to the inter-story structure, but its scope is quite limited, and it is unlikely that it will collapse in a single fire accident. There was no scenario in which two stairs leading to the exit were exposed to high radiant heat at the same time due to a fire accident, therefore workers were able to escape in case of a fire. In addition, it was confirmed that the level of radiant heat and temperature rise rapidly decreased as they moved downstairs. According to the API 520 standard, workers exposed to 6.31 kW/m2 of radiant heat that workers can withstand for 30 seconds were confirmed that it was possible to sufficiently escape from the inside.

Study of Developing Simulation Package for Cleaner Production Assessment : Case Study for ECH Process (청정생산평가를 위한 모사기 개발에 관한 연구 : ECH 생산공정 사례 적용)

  • Park, Young Cheol;Chang, Wook;Bak, Sin-Jeong;Wong, Won Hi;Lee, Tai-Yong;Kim, Young Sub;Yun, Chang Han;Cho, Byong Nam;Kim, Yeon Seok
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • In order to implement clean technology to Petro-chemical process, simulation package of given process should exist. In this paper, reaction and recycling parts of a process are explained using EA process and MEK process respectively so as to explain how to make simulation package. Based on simulation package, several options are generated and feasibility tests are performed.

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Improvement of Reaction Yield in the Shadow Mask Green Recycling Process (Shadow Mask GRS 공정에서의 반응수율 향상을 위한 기술개발)

  • Yoon, Mun-Kyu;Koo, Kee-Kahb;Lee, Moon-Yong
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, we developed a methodology to minimize a waste solution produced in the etching process. The condition for the optimization of the GRS process was studied on the basis of laboratory experiment and field test as well as pilot test. Through the study, we analyse the relation of the main process variables and the yield of the GRS process. The application of the new operation condition and the reactor internal modification results in 10% yield improvement in the GRS process and accordingly decreases a wasted solution.

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