• Title/Summary/Keyword: Claw-Poles

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A Study of the Miniaturization of the PM type Stepping Motor (Claw-pole을 갖는 PM형 스테핑 모터의 소형화에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu Se-hyun;Jung In-soung;Sung Ha-kyung;Kwon Byung-il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are growing demands for permanent magnet(PM) type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. Especially, the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size, low cost. But, the design of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles is very difficult because it has a magnetic 3-D shape. This paper deals with a study of the miniaturization of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We investigate the characteristic of the actual model using the equivalent magnetic circuit method and 3-D FE analysis.

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Transient Response Characteristics Analysis of Permanent Magnet Type Stepping Motor with Claw Poles (Claw-Pole을 갖는 PM형 스테핑 모터의 과도응답 특성 해석)

  • Ahn, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1264-1266
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes static and transient response characteristics of a permanent magnet type stepping motor with claw poles using three-dimensional finite element method. The outer diameter of the stepping motor to be analyzed is approximately 6 mm. In this paper we analyzes only 2 poles of the stepping motor, which has 10 magnetic poles made up of NdFeB material, using periodic boundary condition. We clarify transient response and static torque charateristics using Maxwell 3D and Matlab Simulink.

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3-Dimensional Analysis of Permanent Magnet Stepping Motor With Claw Poles (전자정보기기 구동용 영구자석형 스테핑 모터의 3차원 해석)

  • An, Ji-Hyun;Park, Seung-Chan;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • Stepping motors are widely used for various electric instruments. In case of analysing claw pole PM slopping motor 3-dimensional analysis is necessary for accurate field calculation. This paper presents static torque characteristics of a permanent magnet type stepping motor with claw poles using three-dimensional finite element analysis.

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Yoke Shape Design of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor Using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method Including Magnetic Saturation Effect and Leakage Flux (자기 포화와 누설자속이 고려된 자기등가회로법을 이용한 클로우 폴 스테핑 모터의 요크 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-Yeon;Bae, Jae-Nam;Son, Byoung-Ook;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1942-1946
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a shape design process of Claw-Poles Stepping Motor(CPSM) using Modified Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Method(MMEC). Because this motor is adopted on low power devices, the motor size is a very small type. But it have a very strong permanent magnet. So magnetic saturation effect happens on yoke teeth of CPSM. Also this magnetic saturation effect causes more leakage flux component between yoke tooth have another pole. In this motor type, it is essential to design a shape of yoke teeth for avoiding the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux. In this paper, MMEC including the magnetic saturation effect and the leakage flux component was used for design process. Comparing with data calculated by using the MMEC and results analyzed by 3-D FEM, it could be stated that the design process with MMEC was reasonable. Finally, the model has the optimized shape of yoke teeth was compared with a conventional model for no-load Back EMF and torque at steady-state operation.

Optimum Design for Static Torque Characteristics of Claw-Poles PM Stepping Motor Using Pattern Search Algorithm and 3-Dimension Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법과 패턴 탐색 알고리즘을 이용한 영구자석형 클로우폴 스테핑 모터의 정토크 특성 최적설계)

  • Cho, Su-Yeon;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Bae, Jae-Nam;Park, Hyun-Jong;Won, Sung-Hong;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.670_671
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a optimum design process for static torque characteristics of the Claw-Poles PM Stepping Motor(CPSM). Since the shape of CPSM changes along with axial direction, CPSM should only be analyzed by 3D-FEM. But 3D-FEM needs too much computation time and computer resources. Therefore, it is essential to reduce the number of 3D-FEM analysis models. In this paper, two design factors which affect the static torque characteristics of CPSM were selected. Optimum design process was able to make progress by using Pattern Search Algorithm and 3D-FEM. Finally, optimized model was compared with a conventional model.

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Novel Claw Pole Eddy Current Load for Testing DC Counter Rotating Motor - Part II: Design and Modeling

  • Kanzi, Khalil;Roozbehani, Sam;Dehafarin, Abolfazl;Kanzi, Majid
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2012
  • Eddy current brakes are electromechanical devices used as variable mechanical loads for testing electrical machines. Accurate modeling of eddy current loss is an important t factor for optimum design of eddy brake systems. In this second part, we propose novel formulations of eddy current loss in novel claw-pole eddy brake system. The proposed model for eddy current loss in novel claw-pole eddy brake system depends on the size of the claw poles. Also, in this paper, the flux density is measured by using the magnetic circuit of the novel claw pole. The model results are compared with experimental results and they are found to be in good agreement.

Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Type Step Motor with claw poles by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석형(PM) Claw pole 스텝 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Lim Seung-Bin;KIM Tae-Heoung;Jung Dae-Sung;Lee Ju;Kwon Ho;Son Yeoung-Gyu;Kim Yun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.749-751
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM step motor by using 3D FEM. In case of analysing this type of motor, 3 dimensional analysis is necessary for an accurate analysis due to the magnetizing component of the z-axis direction. As a main design variable, the magnetization, width and the effects of skewing was selected. The variation of the detent torque and the back EMF depending on the shape of the pole is also shown.

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A Novel Claw Pole Eddy Current Load for Testing a DC Counter Rotating Motor Part I: Construction

  • Kanzi, Khalil;Dehafarin, Abolfazl;Roozbehani, Sam;Kanzi, Majid;Vasheghani, Qasem
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2012
  • Providing variable load for testing a motor in high speed conditions is usually a difficult task. The eddy current brake can be used in application of load testing of motors. This paper deals with construction of a novel claw pole eddy current brake which is employed as a load for a DC counter rotating motor (CRM). These kinds of motors have two inner and outer shafts that rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, which are particularly suitable for under water propulsion systems. The prototype 45KW eddy current brake consists of two parts. One of them is installed on the inner shaft of the 60KW DC CRM and the other one is installed on its outer shaft. The simulation and experimental results with prototype brakes are also analyzed by using MATLAB/Simulink and the operational characteristic of the brake is demonstrated as a function of the motor speed and current of the magnetic poles.

A Performance of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor having both Radial and Axial air gap

  • 임준영;정윤철;권경안
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Switched Reluctance Motor has doubly salient poles in stator and rotor, windings are wound in just stator and no magnet or windings on the rotor. This configuration is robust mechanically and thermally. The inverter of SRM is more robust than that of induction or brushless DC(BLDC) motor, but still its drive is comparatively expensive for home appliance. To drive the conventional three or four-phase SRM, 6 to 8 power switches are required when asymmetric bridge inverter is employed. Generally, more than 50% of the cost for the SRM drive is allocated to power devices and gate drives. This paper proposed single phase SRM that have both radial and axial air gaps. The stator and rotor were stacked with two types of stampings that have different diameters. This configuration is very effective to increase align inductance(Lmax). The high value of Lmax increases the motor efficiency and power density. The proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM) can be driven by only two power switches. To show the validity of the proposed idea, the analysis using finite element method(FEM) and experimental works are carried out. The proposed SPSRM can be driven with high efficiency and can be made compactly and inexpensively because of high value of align inductance and less number of switches. For the comparison, we used same stator for three-phase and single phase, and slightly different stator and rotor for proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM)

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A Study of the Micro Stepping Motor Structure for Torque Improvement (토크 향상을 위한 마이크로 스테핑 모터의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il;Jung, In-Soung;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the PM type stepping motor preferred solution for many small electronics position determination devices since it is small in size. Thus, there are glowing demands for permanent magnet(PM) type stepping motor that greater mechanical output, smaller size. This paper deals with a study of the miniaturization of the PM type stepping motor with claw-poles. We introduced the small-sized PM type stopping motor that has new structure and analyzed the magnetic characteristic of it versus general type model using 3-D finite element analysis(FEA).

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