• 제목/요약/키워드: Classical PID

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.035초

Linearizing and Control of a Three-phase Photovoltaic System with Feedback Method and Intelligent Control in State-Space

  • Louzazni, Mohamed;Aroudam, Elhassan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2014
  • Due to the nonlinearity and complexity of the three-phase photovoltaic inverter, we propose an intelligent control based on fuzzy logic and the classical proportional-integral-derivative. The feedback linearization method is applied to cancel the nonlinearities, and transform the dynamic system into a simple and linear subsystem. The system is transformed from abc frame to dq0 synchronous frame, to simplify the state feedback linearization law, and make the close-loop dynamics in the equivalent linear model. The controls improve the dynamic response, efficiency and stability of the three-phase photovoltaic grid system, under variable temperature, solar intensity, and load. The intelligent control of the nonlinear characteristic of the photovoltaic automatically varies the coefficients $K_p$, $K_i$, and $K_d$ under variable temperature and irradiation, and eliminates the oscillation. The simulation results show the advantages of the proposed intelligent control in terms of the correctness, stability, and maintenance of its response, which from many aspects is better than that of the PID controller.

승용 디젤엔진에서 EGR과 VGT의 공동 제어 (Coordinated Control of EGR and VGT in the Diesel Engine)

  • 허준영;정진은;진영욱;강우;정재우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2008
  • In diesel engine technology the drive to reduce emissions and fuel consumption with improved performance targets has led to many advances. In particular, Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) and Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) have played a key role in achieving these aims by permitting flexible control of the engine inlet gas charge. The full potential of these devices are difficult to achieve due to limitations in the classical control methods. However, fuzzy logic is particularly appealing due to its simple heuristic nature. The controller used in this work was designed using the Matlab Fuzzy Logic Toolbox. The overall object is to access the potential for emissions and fuel consumption reductions during transient events whilst maintaining and even improving driveability. Classical control methods (PID), as used on production engines, are examined and contrasted with an coordinated control that utilizes fuzzy logic.

Positioning control of pzt actuators using neuro control with hysteresis model (ICCAS 2003)

  • Lee, Byung-Ryong;Lee, Soo-Hee;Yang, Soon-Yong;Ahn, Kyung-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, in order to improve the control performance of piezoelectric actuator, an integrated control structure is proposed. The control structure consists of inverse hysteresis model , to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearty problem, and feedforward - feedback controller to give a good tracking performance. The inverse hysteresis model and neural network are used as feed-forward controller, and PID controller is used as a feedback controller. From diverse experiments it is concluded that the proposed control scheme gives good tracking performance than the classical control does.

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직류서보전동기 위치제어기의 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A study on the Performance Improvement of Position Controller in DC Servo Motor System)

  • 유종걸;이기상;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 1991
  • The IESF(Integral Error and State Feedback) controller, which incorporates state feedback as a modern control scheme and integral action as a classical control scheme, has better performance than that of the conventional PID controller in linear time-invariant systems. The IESF controller requires the measurement of all the state variables. But, unfortunately, it may be difficult or impossible to measure all state variables in many applications. And the IESF controller is applicable only to pole-assignable linear time-invariant system without time delay. In this paper, new IESF controller structure was proposed which performs feedback with only measurable state variables. In order to estimate the unmeasurable state variables. It was adopted the filter mode by full-order obserber. The good performance and effectiveness of the proposed controller was confirmed by computer simulation.

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A Study on the Fuzzy Controller for an Unmanned Surface Vessel Designed for Sea Probes

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Lee, Won-Boo;Jang, Cheol-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the applications of unmanned system are steadily increasing. Unmanned automatic system is suitable for routine mission such as reconnaissance, environment monitoring, resource conservation and investigation. Especially, for the ocean environmental probe mission, many ocean engineers had scoped with the routine and even risky works. The unmanned surface vessel designed for sea probes can replace the periodic and routine missions such as water sampling, temperature and salinity measuring, etc. In this paper, an unmanned surface vessel was designed for ocean environmental probe missions. A classical and an adaptive fuzzy control system were designed and tested for the unmanned surface vessel. The design methodologies and performance of the surface vessel and fuzzy control algorithm were illustrated and verified with this unmanned vessel system designed for sea probes.

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Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation (HILS) Based Design and Robustness Evaluation of an Intelligent Gantry Crane System

  • ;Jalani, Jamaludin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2005
  • The use of gantry crane systems for transporting payload is very common in industrial application. However, moving the payload using the crane is not an easy task especially when strict specifications on the swing angle and on the transfer time need to be satisfied. To overcome this problem, this paper describes development of an intelligent gantry crane system based on the mechatronic design. A lab-scale gantry crane is designed and then its intelligent controllers are developed. Fuzzy logic controllers are adopted, designed and implemented for controlling payload position as well as the swing angle of the gantry crane. The performance of the intelligent gantry crane system is evaluated on a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) environment. Moreover robustness of the proposed system is also evaluated. The result shows that the intelligent gantry crane system designed based on the mechatronic design approach has better performance compared with the automatic gantry crane system controlled by classical PID controllers. Moreover simulation result shows that the intelligent gantry crane system is more robust to parameter variation than the automatic gantry crane system.

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스카라형 로보트의 동적 모델링과 제어 알고리듬들의 실시간 구현 (Dynamic Modeling and Real-Time Implementation of Control Algorithms for a SCARA Type Robot)

  • 유동상;정명진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.916-926
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we explore real-time implementation of various dynamic control algorithms, which use the different levels of the information of the dynamics, using a SCARA type robot to show the feasibility and effectiveness of such algorithms. For these purposes, the kinematics of the SCARA type robot is anayzed and the manipulator-actuator dynamic equations based on Lagrange mechanisms are derived. Experimental results indicate that computed torque technique and iterative learning control methods perform better than classical PID control and that these algorithms can be effectively applied to controlling industrial manipulators.

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시간 지연을 갖는 2차 시스템 모델링 기법을 이용한 외란 관측기 설계 (Design of a Disturbance Observer Using a Second-Order System Plus Dead Time Modeling Technique)

  • 정구종;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a method for designing a robust controller that alleviates disturbance effects and compensates performance degradation owing to the time-delay. Disturbance observer(DOB) approach as a tool of robust control has been widely employed in industry. However, since the Pade approximation of time-delay makes the plant non-minimum phase, the classical DOB cannot be applied directly to the system with time-delay. By using a new DOB structure for non-minimum phase systems together with the Smith Predictor, we propose a new controller for reducing the both effects of disturbance and time-delay. Moreover, the closed-loop system can be made robust against uncertain time-delay with the help of a Pill controller tuning method that is based on a second-order plus dead time modeling technique.

매개변수적 강인제어 및 모델 식별 GUI Tool (Parametric Robust Control and Identification(PROCI) Toolbox)

  • 조태신;우영태;최선욱;기진호;김동형;정재윤;양대정;이재관;김영철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.380-380
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    • 2000
  • We have developed a design/analysis tool for use with Mat lab whick is named as "Parametric Robust Control and Identification(PROCI)". The tool is composed of three parts: Part i) consists of the identification of the continuous time transfer function by using either time domain input-output data or frequency response data, which might be experimentally obtained. Part ii) is the CDM synthesis of classical controller such as PID, Lead/Lag compensators. In part iii), the analysis of robustness of overall system can be dealt with. This tool allows us to analyze completely most of robustness issues with respect to the interval uncertaintyncertainty

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뉴로 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 IMC 제어기 설계 (Design of IMC Controller for Nonlinear Systems by Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)

  • 강정규;김정수;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.236-236
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    • 2000
  • Control of Industrial processes is very difficult due to nonlinear dynamics, effect of disturbances and modeling errors. M.Morari proposed Internal Model Control(IMC) system that can be effectively applied to the systems with model uncertainties and time delays. The advantage of IMC systems is their robustness with respect to a model mismatch and disturbances. But it was difficult to apply for nonlinear systems. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to identify a nonlinear dynamical systems. In this paper, we propose new IMC design method using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for nonlinear plant. Numerical simulation results show that proposed IMC design method has good performance than classical PID controller.

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