• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class II jaw relation

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Full mouth rehabilitation on the patient with class II jaw relation and posterior bite collapse using reestablishment of occlusal vertical dimension: a case report (구치부 교합지지가 상실된 II급 악간관계 환자의 교합 재설정을 통한 완전 구강회복 증례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Hye-Won;Jung, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.262-272
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    • 2015
  • Loss of molar support and abnormal jaw relationship lead to occlusal disharmony and cause pathologic signs. Full mouth rehabilitations with reestablishment of occlusal schemes are needed. In this case, the 75 year-old female patient showed posterior bite collapse, irregular occlusal plane and Class II jaw relationship. By observing her profile and interocclusal distance, she was diagnosed as loss of occlusal vertical dimension. Treatment plan is to restore maxillay class I removable partial denture and mandibular fixed prosthesis and to establish vertical dimension and harmonious occlusal plane. Occlusal vertical dimension of 19 mm, which is obtained by 7.5 mm increase between maxillary right lateral incisor and mandibular canine, was established using temporary prosthesis via diagnostic wax-up. Patient adaptation with newly formed vertical dimension was verified during 8 week follow-up period. Within the information of interim prostheses, final restoration was constructed and delivered. The patient showed sound occlusal scheme and esthetic profile.

Utilization of digital technology in fabricating mandibular implant overdenture for skeletal class II edentulous patient: A case report (2급 악간관계를 보이는 하악 무치악 환자에서 디지털 진단기술을 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복증례)

  • Lee, Yeun-Yi;Hong, Seoungjin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 2019
  • Unlike class I patients, skeletal class II patients have unstable occlusion thus leading to instability of mandibular complete denture. Therefore, mandibular implant overdenture has been the standard of care due to its advantages in stability and retention. The types of attachments can be divided into two categories: solitary and bar type. The indications vary between two categories. In this clinical report, digital technology was utilized from the implant planning to the choice of appropriate attachment. Implants were placed at the desired location as previously planned in terms of angle and depth. Maxillary removable partial denture and mandibular implant overdenture are expected to have fair prognosis.

Complete denture rehabilitation of fully edentulous patient with severe bone resorption and class II jaw relation using piezography (심한 골 흡수와 2급 악간관계를 보이는 완전 무치악 환자의 Piezography를 이용한 총의치 수복)

  • Kwon, Wooil;Song, Young-Gyun;Lee, Joon-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2016
  • Piezography, prosthetic space recorded by pronunciation, can be used as a reference for arrangement of artificial teeth and polishing surface of a denture. In this case, a 67 year old female patient was presented for new dentures. Old dentures had class II relationship and poor retention. For fabrication of stable dentures, using piezography and lingualized occlusion was planned. After taking impressions with conventional method, conventional denture bases with wax rim were fabricated. Then, additional mandibular denture base was fabricated for piezography. With fast setting silicon impression material, piezography was recorded by using six pronunciations, 'si', 'so', 'me', 'te', 'de', and 'mu'. According to the piezographic space, mandibular artificial teeth were arranged and modified for lingualized occlusion. As a result, the patient was satisfied with new dentures functionally and esthetically.

AN EVALUATION ON THE INDICATIONS OF BIONATOR IN CLASS II DIVISION 1 MALOCCLUSION (II급 1류 부정교합 환자에서 Bionator의 적응증에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sug-joon;Kim, Jong-Tae;Suhr, Cheong-hoon
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the indications of bionator in Class II division 1 malocclusion, The 48 subjects were classified into good result group(group1) and poor result group(group2) in reference to posttreatment molar relation, posttreatment overbite and overjet, posttreatment profile, and relapse. Pretreatment lateral cephalograms were calculated and evaluated by t-test stepwise discriminant analysis. The results were as follows ; 1. In jaw bone relationship, ANB, facial convexity angle, AB to facial plane angle were significantly different between two treatment groups. In denture pattern, L1 to facial plane, L1 to A-Pog, FMIA, and U1 to facial plane were significantly different and m soft tissue profile, protuberance of lower lip and upper lip were significantly different between tw o treatment groups. 2. The results in according to discriminant analysis stated that L1 to facial plane, ANB, FMIA and protuberance of lower lip help prediction of treatment result of bionator. 3. 3 major influential variables were obtained by stepwise discriminant analysis - L1 to facial plane, articular angle and ANB difference. And Fisher discriminant function was made by these three major variables.

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A Contemporary Review of The Lingualized Occlusion for Removable Prosthodontics (가철성 보철물을 위한 LINGUALIZED OCCLUSION에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Won-Chul;Shin, Sang-Wan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1989
  • Many attempts for the compfrt, esthetics and improvement of Masticatory function of the patients with removable prosthesis have been made for several decades. The search for the ideal denture occlusion has been going on in an effort to find the tooth form which provides maximum denture stability and masticatory efficiency without damaging the health of the underlying bone. For the purpose, the basic concept of lingualized occlusion were suggested by payne(1941) and pound(1973) discussed a similar occlusal concept and used term " lingualized occlusion." The purpose of this literature study is to clarify and amplify a method to achieve bilateral balanced occlusion with the occlusal arrangement termed " lingualized occlusion." Lingualized occlusion can be achieved by use of anatomic teeth for the mandibular denture. Lingualized occlusion can be used in most denture combination. It is particulary helpful when the patient places high priority on esthetics but a nonanatomic occlusal scheme is indicated by oral conditions such a severe alveolar resorption, a class II jaw relationship or displaceable supporting tissue. Advantages of lingualized occlusion are summarized as follows : 1) Most of the advantages attributed to both the anatomic and nonanatomic forms are retained. 2) Cusp form is more natural in appearance compare to nonanatomic tooth form. 3) Good pnetration of the food bolus is possible. 4) Bilateral mechanical balanced occlusion is readily obtained for a region around arotric relation. 5) Bertical forces are centralized on the mandibular teeth. Lingualized occlusion provides a useful combination of several occlusal concept. Many. advantages of anatomic and nonanatomic occlusions are accomplished but the lingualized occlusal concept is not is not a panacea, and all other procedures still must be carefully excuted.

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Rehabilitation with orthognathic surgery and orthodontic treatment in patient with severe occlusal disharmony: A case report (심한 교합 부조화를 보이는 환자에서 악교정수술 및 교정치료를 동반한 구강회복: 증례 보고)

  • Jung-Jin Lee;Kwang-Yeob Song;Seung-Geun Ahn;Ju-Mi Park;Jae-Min Seo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2023
  • The occlusal treatment including prosthetic treatment should be considered when the pathologic symptom was observed with the excessive discrepancy between the centric relation occlusion (CRO) and the maximum intercuspal position (MIP). Through careful diagnosis, the malocclusion and interarch relationship can be analyzed, and occlusal adjustment, restorative treatment, orthodontic therapy, or orthognathic surgery can be performed depending on the degree of disharmony. The patient in this case report complained the unstable occlusion and loss of masticatory function that had been occurring for several years. At the time of the visit, the patient showed severe occlusal disharmony, with only the upper right second molar contacting the lower jaw at the maximum intercuspal position. Based on the analysis of the occlusion, it was difficult to solve the problem with just occlusal adjustment or restorative treatment. In addition, the patient had the skeletal class II malocclusion between the upper and lower jaws. Therefore, for resolving the severe skeletal class II malocclusion, pre- and post-orthodontic treatment, bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) was performed. After that, the occlusal adjustment was performed for stable occlusion, and the missing teeth area was restored with dental implants. During the follow-up period, a periodic follow-up visits and additional occlusal adjustments were performed to achieve a stable centric occlusion and harmonious anterior and lateral guidance. As a result, the final prosthodontic treatment was completed, and the patient's masticatory function was restored.