• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clamping pad

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Study on the Wedge Angle of Wedge Type Rail Clamp for Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인용 쐐기형 레일 클램프의 쐐기각에 대한연구)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Ho;Sim, Jae-Jun;Han, Dong-Sub;An, Chan-Woo;Jeon, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design a wedge type rail clamp which can protect container crane from a sudden strong blast with constant clamping force regardless of the operating period. When we design wedge type rail clamp, it is important to determine the angle of wedge and analyze a contact condition of roller and wedge so that we might develop a wedge type rail clamp for parking devices of port cargo working system with variable capacity. Therefore, this paper suggests a process to decide wedge angles within feasible range which could be obtained using load analysis and FEA of wedge type rail clamp

Design and fabrication of the Locomotive Mechanism for Capsule Endoscopes Using Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) (SMA를 이용한 캡슐 내시경의 이동메커니즘 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Seung-Hak;Kim, Byung-Kyu;Park, Jong-H.;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1849-1855
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    • 2003
  • Newly commercialized wireless capsule endoscope has many advantages compared to conventional push-type endoscopes. However, it is moved by the peristaltic waves. Therefore, it can not diagnose desired zones actively. In this paper, a locomotive mechanism for wireless capsule endoscope is proposed to increase the efficiency of endoscopy. We designed and fabricated a prototype using SMA springs and bio-mimetic clamping device. The hollow space in the prototype is allocated for further system integration of a camera module, a RF module and a battery. And the sequential control scheme is employed to improve the efficiency of its locomotion. To validate the performance of the locomotive mechanism, experiments on a silicone rubber pad and in vitro tests are carried out. The results of the experiments indicate that proposed mechanism is effective in harsh environments such as digestive organs of a human.

Preparation and Characterization of Carbon Nanofiber Composite Coated Fabric-Heating Elements (탄소나노섬유복합체를 이용한 의류용 직물발열체의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kang, Hyunsuk;Lee, Sunhee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2015
  • This study prepared fabric-heating elements of carbon nanofiber composite to characterize morphologies and electrical properties. Carbon nanofiber composite was prepared with 15wt% PVDF-HFP/acetone solution, and 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16wt% carbon nanofiber. Dispersion of solution was conducted with stirring for a week, sonification for 24 hours, and storage for a month, until coating. Carbon nanofiber composite coated fabrics were prepared by knife-edge coating on nylon fabrics with a thickness of 0.1mm. The morphologies of carbon nanofiber composite coated fabrics were measured by FE-SEM. Surface resistance was determined by KS K0555 and worksurface tester. A heating-pad clamping device connected to a variable AC/DC power supply was used for the electric heating characteristics of the samples and multi-layer fabrics. An infrared camera applied voltages to samples while maintaining a certain distance from fabric surfaces. The results of morphologies indicated that the CNF content increased specifically to the visibility and presence of carbon nanofiber. The surface resistance test results revealed that an increased CNF content improved the performance of coated fabrics. The results of electric heating properties, surface temperatures and current of 16wt% carbon nanofiber composite coated fabrics were $80^{\circ}C$ and 0.35A in the application of a 20V current. Carbon nanofiber composite coated fabrics have excellent electrical characteristics as fabric-heating elements.

Evaluation on Damage Weak Part of Rail Fastening System for Concrete Tracks (콘크리트 궤도용 탄성레일체결장치 손상취약부 분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Kim, Sang-Jin;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to derive the damage weak part of the elastic rail fastening system for concrete tracks (System 300-1). In the concrete tracks, the elastic rail fastening system sticks the rail and the sleeper and reacts all the time when the train is running. Among the components of the rail fastening system, the resilience pad and tension clamp were fatigue members and were constantly deformed in response to compressive and uplift forces. In this study, the residual deformation characteristics of the tension clamp according to the period of use were analyzed using by specimens taken on site in the same section for 6, 11, and 16 years on the serviced urban transit. In addition, the damage mechanisms for each component were derived based on finite element analysis. As a result of the numerical analysis, the stress (strain) of each part of the tension clamp according to the external force from the applied clamping force was analyzed to derive the damaged weak part of the tension clamp.