DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation on Damage Weak Part of Rail Fastening System for Concrete Tracks

콘크리트 궤도용 탄성레일체결장치 손상취약부 분석

  • 최정열 (동양대학교 건설공학과) ;
  • 김상진 (서울교통공사 궤도 1사업소) ;
  • 정지승 (동양대학교 건설공학과)
  • Received : 2022.04.18
  • Accepted : 2022.05.01
  • Published : 2022.05.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to derive the damage weak part of the elastic rail fastening system for concrete tracks (System 300-1). In the concrete tracks, the elastic rail fastening system sticks the rail and the sleeper and reacts all the time when the train is running. Among the components of the rail fastening system, the resilience pad and tension clamp were fatigue members and were constantly deformed in response to compressive and uplift forces. In this study, the residual deformation characteristics of the tension clamp according to the period of use were analyzed using by specimens taken on site in the same section for 6, 11, and 16 years on the serviced urban transit. In addition, the damage mechanisms for each component were derived based on finite element analysis. As a result of the numerical analysis, the stress (strain) of each part of the tension clamp according to the external force from the applied clamping force was analyzed to derive the damaged weak part of the tension clamp.

본 연구는 콘크리트 궤도용 탄성레일체결장치(System 300-1)의 손상취약부에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구이다. 콘크리트 궤도에서 탄성레일체결장치는 열차주행 시 레일과 침목을 결속하는 핵심 궤도구성품이다. 레일체결장치 구성품 중 방진패드와 텐션 클램프(Tension Clamp)는 압축력과 부상력에 대응하며 상시 변형이 발생되는 피로부재이다. 본 연구에서는 동일구간의 운행선에서 6년, 11년, 16년 동안 사용된 탄성레일체결장치를 채취하여 사용년수에 따른 텐션 클램프의 잔류변형 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 수치해석을 바탕으로 주요 구성품별 거동메커니즘을 분석하고 손상취약부를 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 수행한 수치해석을 통해 체결력 도입부터 외력 작용에 따른 텐션 클램프 각부의 응력(변형율)을 분석하여 텐션 클램프의 손상취약부를 도출하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. J.Y. Choi, H.S. Gong, J.H. Kim, H.S. Kim, J.S. Chung, "An experimental Study on Causes Evaluation of Rail Corrugation for Concrete track(STEDEF) in Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol.4, No.4, pp.413-418, 2018. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2018.4.4.413
  2. J.Y. Choi, J.Y. Park, K.Y. Lee, J.S. Chung, "A Study on Relationship betwwen Track Impact Factor and Track Support Stiffness of Turnout System on Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol.6, No.2, pp.461-466, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2020.6.2.461
  3. S.H. Lee, "A study for correlation of track support stiffness and track impact factor according by track structures", Ph.D. thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2018.
  4. J.Y. Choi, H.S. Kim, K.S. Han, C.J. Jang, J.S. Chung, "Damage Evaluation of Track Components for Sleeper Floating Track System in Urban Transit", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 387-394, 2019.
  5. D.W. Lee, "Fatigue effect evaluation method of resilience pad for sleeper floating track", Ph.D. thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2015.
  6. S.E. Lim, "A Study of correlation between spring constant of anti-vibration sleeper pad and thickness variation on floating track", Master thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2017.
  7. K.H. Park, "The Temperature Effect for Fatigue Life of Polyurethane Resilient Pad in the Fastening System", Master thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2011.
  8. D.G. Park, "A study for life prediction of the NR rubber railpad based on degradation mechanism", Ph.D. thesis, Korea University, 2010.
  9. E. Kim, "Prediction of stiffness change of resilient rail pads in concrete track and evaluation of the track maintenance cost", Ph.D. thesis, Inha University, 2017.
  10. C.H. Baik, "The Parametric Study on the Performance Characteristics of Elastic Rail Fastening System on the Sharp Curved Track", Master thesis, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2012.
  11. C.B. An, "Structural behavior and fatigue performance evaluation of tension clamp in the rail fastening system", Master thesis, Incheon University, 2019.