• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circulating resources

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Anthracite Oxygen Combustion Simulation in 0.1MWth Circulating Fluidized Bed (0.1 MWth 급 순환유동층에서의 무연탄 연소 전산유체역학 모사)

  • Go, Eun Sol;Kook, Jin Woo;Seo, Kwang Won;Seo, Su Been;Kim, Hyung Woo;Kang, Seo Yeong;Lee, See Hoon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2021
  • The combustion characteristics of anthracite, which follow a complex process with low reactivity, must be considered through the dynamic behavior of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers. In this study, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was performed to analyze the combustion characteristics of anthracite in a pilot scale 0.1 MWth Oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed (Oxy-CFB) boiler. The 0.1MWth Oxy-CFB boiler is composed of combustor (0.15 m l.D., 10 m High), cyclone, return leg, and so on. To perform CFD analysis, a 3D simulation model reactor was designed and used. The anthracite used in the experiment has an average particle size of 1,070 ㎛ and a density of 2,326 kg/m3. The flow pattern of gas-solids inside the reactor according to the change of combustion environment from air combustion to oxygen combustion was investigated. At this time, it was found that the temperature distribution in air combustion and oxygen combustion showed a similar pattern, but the pressure distribution was lower in oxygen combustion. addition, since it has a higher CO2 concentration in oxygen combustion than in air combustion, it can be expected that carbon dioxide capture will take place actively. As a result, it was confirmed that this study can contribute to the optimized design and operation of a circulating fluidized bed reactor using anthracite.

Taguchi's Robust Design Method for Optimization of Grinding Condition by Hammer Mill (다구치 방법을 활용한 해머밀 분쇄공정의 최적화 연구)

  • Choe, Hong-Il;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Park, Chong-Lyuck;Jeong, Soo-Bok;Jeon, Ho-Seok;Jang, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2010
  • Optimal grinding condition was examined by changing only the size of screen opening with fixing other factors to produce coal fines of particle sizes required for circulating fluidized bed gasifier. At least 85 wt% of the coal particles should fall into the size range of 0.045~1.0 mm for efficient gasification. In this study, hammer mill was used to grind Chinese low rank lignite coal following grinding condition designed by Taguchi method. The analysis of signal to noise ratio showed that optimum grinding condition for the gasifier was 3 mm in primary screen size and 1.3 mm in secondary screen size on the 95% level of significance.

An Experimental Study for Resistance Performance of Small Size Fishing Vessel (소형 연안어선의 저항성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Do-Jung;Kim, Young-Jun;Matsui, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2002
  • Resistance performance of small size fishing vessel is experimentally investigated to find out the effect of fore-body shape and trim for the better hull form development. The tests are performed for four different cases in the high speed circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to investigate the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

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The Development of Turtle Boat Hull Formed Floating Type Multi-purpose Incinerating Vessel (거북선 형상의 다목적 부유식 해상쓰레기 소각선 개발)

  • 이귀주;류태호;박원미
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2000
  • In these days, the pollution of marine environment near island at Korean coastal zone caused by the trash, human waste and livestocks excreta become series problem. One of the most economic and efficient way to prevent this pollution problem is to set up island circulating incineration system. In this paper, the results of feasibility study on the application of turtle boat hull form to the incinearting vessel has been summarized especially for the resistance and course keeping point of view.

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Home Care Service for the Handicapped (재가장애인 방문치료에 대한 연구고찰)

  • Lee Hea-Young;Park Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1999
  • The Purpose of this study was to review the necessity of home care service for the handicapped. The Present momentum for home care for the handicapped become when the circulating rehabilitation service center for the handicapped was designated by the government in Korea. That was 1992. Home care service is a burgeoning segment of Korea health Service, driven by factors which include an expanding elderly population and increasing the disabled persons. To ensure quality of life for the disabled persons with diminishing financial resources allocated to health me, it is essential that community based rehabilitation and home care service be extended.

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An Experimental Study on the Hull Form Development of the 2,500TEU Container Vessel (2,500TEU CONTAINER 선형개발에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이귀주;이창훈;최영달;최영빈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • Two hull forms of 2, 500 TEU Container Vessel, designed by Daedong Shipbuilding CO., LTD. were tested at the Circulating Water Channel of Chosun University for the evaluation of resistance performance. The test results of resistance, wave profile measurement and trim-sinkage measurement are compared in the form of diagrams and figures, and the results are discussed. A conclusion is drawn that the performance of modified form (model number : CU-201F2A2) is improved about 8% resistance performance at the design speed compare with original form (model number : CU-201F1A1).

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An Exper imenta1 Study for Bow Hull Form Development of Catamaran Type Sweeping Vessel (쌍동형 부유쓰레기 청소선의 선수선형 개량을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 정우철;박찬원;홍기섭;유호근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the resistance performances of twin hull forms, which are simplified as two-dimensional wedge shape, are experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of distance between two hulls and fore-body shape for the future hull form development of catamaran type sweeping vessel. The model tests are performed for seven different cases for three models in the circulating water channel(CWC) of Inha Technical College. The free surface flows are observed together to investigate the relation between resistance performance and free surface characteristics. A conceptual design for the modification of bow hull form is presented and the efficiency is discussed.

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A Study on the Resistance Performance of 6.67 G/T Class Fishing Vessel in Low and Middle Speed Ranges (저중속 영역에서 6.67 G/T급 연안어선의 저항특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Je-Woong;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Do-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2002
  • Resistance performance of 6.67 G/T class fishing vessel is experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of a new chine. The tests are performed for four different cases in the circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. The results show that the new chine can be one of the effective device to reduce the resistance.

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Initial Hull Form Development of Small-Size Coastal Leisure Boat (연안용 소형 레저선박의 초기선형 개발)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Je-Woong;Koo, Jong-Do;Kim, Do-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2003
  • Initial hull form of 3 G/T and $20{\sim}25$ knots class coastal leisure boat is newly developed. The performances, which are resistance, trim and sinkage, are investigated at high speed circulating water channel (CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

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A Study on Combustion Characteristics of Refuse Derived Fuel(RDF) in Various Incinerators (연소방식별 폐기물 고형연료(RDF)의 연소특성 연구)

  • Kim Woo-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.15 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2006
  • For the development of combustion technology of RDF(refuse derived fuel), combustion characteristics are examined in bubbling fluidized bed, circulating fluidized bed, continuos combustor and batch type combustor. The characteristics of combustion and exhaust gas has been compared and analyzed in many type of combustion facilities, which has been utilized as basic data for the advanced research of specified RDF combustion facility. Stable combustion has been observed in bubbling and circulating fluidized bed from controled operating condition like the proper feeding rate and superficial gas velocity. In circulating fluidized bed, concentration of NOx has been increased with the operating condition by the fuel-NO and oxygen reaction and $SO_2$ can be considered not to be produced in RDF fluidized bed from very low concentration in flue gas. HCl concentration is 36.4 ppm as average value and lower than standard emission value, but the counter plan is needed. Shaped RDF and fluff RDF have been compared in continuos combustor and batch type combustor and shaped RDF shows benefit for the stable heat recovery and gas emission shows similar value and characteristics.