• 제목/요약/키워드: Circular deformation rate

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.028초

AI 원형 관의 2축 압축 변형특성에 미치는 압축속도의 영향 (The effect of compressive strain rate on biaxial compressive deformation characteristics of Al circular pipe)

  • 원시태;정현진;안희준;조황현;유종근
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국금형공학회 2008년도 하계 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to examine the deformation characteristics of Al circular pipe underthe biaxial compression, the horizontal biaxial compression die for the experiment was manufactured. From this, in the various compressive strain rate (1 mm/min. ${\sim}$ 400 mm/min.)conditions, the circular pipes, which were made by Al materials, were investigated based on the properties change of cross section area, punch load and deformation behavior. The tensile and compressive strains were evaluated from micro Vickers hardness tester. From these results, the punch load and deformation characteristic of Al circular pipes were highly changed in the compressive strain rate about 200 mm/min. The Al circular pipes had the tendency that the punch load decreased with increasing the compressive strain rate. In addition, following as the change of the shape and position of neutral axis due to the deformation proceeding of the circular pipe, the special point of the internal circular pipe at maximum load showed the maximum deformation strain and the maximum measured hardness value. The CAE (computer aided engineering) simulation using Deform-2D program was performed on the circular pipe in order to know and verify the exact compressive deformation behavior. From these results, the experimentally measured results were reasonably in good agreement with the simulation results.

  • PDF

재하속도에 따른 SM490강재 원형강기둥의 이력거동 특성 (Characteristics of Hysteretic Behavior of Circular Steel Column using SM490 for Loading Rate)

  • 장갑철;장경호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권6A호
    • /
    • pp.935-941
    • /
    • 2006
  • 지진과 같은 동적반복하중을 받은 강구조물은 정적하중시와 다른 이력거동을 보인다. 이는 동적변형중인 구조용 강재는 정적상태와 다른 역학적 특성 및 응력-변형률 관계를 보이기 때문이다. 즉, 지진하중을 받는 원형 강기둥과 같은 강구조물의 이력거동을 정확히 예측하기 위해서는 정동적 변형 상태를 가정한 재하속도에 따른 대상구조물 내하력 및 변형의 차이점을 명확히 파악해야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 저자에 의해 제안된 SM490강재의 동적 반복소성모델과 이를 적용한 3차원 탄소성 유한요소해석을 이용하여 재하속도와 지름-두께(D/t)비를 변수로한 SM490 원형강기동의 동적해석을 수행하였다. 해석 결과를 통하여 정적에서 동적변형상태로 재하속도 변화에 따른 SM490 원형강기둥의 이력거동 특성 즉, 내하력 및 에너지소산효율의 변화를 명확히 파악하였다.

AZ31 합금 판재의 변형모드에 따른 성형한계에 관한 연구 (Forming Limits Diagram of AZ31 Alloy Sheet with the Deformation Mode)

  • 정진호;이영선;권용남;이정환
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.473-480
    • /
    • 2008
  • Sheet metal forming of Mg alloy is usually performed at elevated temperature because of the low formability at room temperature. Therefore, strain rates affected with the forming temperature and speed must be considered as important factor about formability. Effects of process parameters such as various temperatures and forming speeds were investigated in circular cup deep drawing. From the experimental results, it is known that LDR (Limit Drawing Ratio) increase as the strain rate increase. On the contrary, the FLD (Forming Limit Diagram) shows lower value as faster strain rate. Therefore, anisotropy values are investigated according to the temperature and strain rates at each forming temperature. R-values also represent higher value as faster strain rate. It is known that the formability can be different with the deformation mode on warm forming of AZ31 alloy sheet.

Effect of gas detonation on response of circular plate-experimental and theoretical

  • Babaei, Hashem;Mostofi, Tohid Mirzababaie;Sadraei, Seyed Hamidreza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제56권4호
    • /
    • pp.535-548
    • /
    • 2015
  • A series of experimental results on thin mild steel plates clamped at the boundary subjected to gas detonation shock loading are presented. Detonation occurred by mixing Acetylene (C2H2)-Oxygen (O2) in various volume ratio and different initial pressure. The applied impulse is varied to give deformation in the range from 6 mm to 35 mm. Analytical modeling using energy method was also performed. Dependent material properties, as well as strain rate sensitivity, are included in the theoretical modeling. Prediction values for midpoint deflections are compared with experimental data. The analytical predictions have good agreement with experimental values. Moreover, it has been shown that the obtained model has much less error compared with those previously proposed in the literature.

연질파이프의 두께보증형 벤딩공정에 대한 성형해석에 대한 연구 (A study on forming analysis for the soft pipe bending process of thickness guarantee)

  • 정동원;정지현;조종래
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-71
    • /
    • 2013
  • 산업현장에서 널리 사용되고 있는 연질용 벤딩파이프는 벤딩 후 외관의 주름이나 스프링 백, 관이 얇아지는 현상 등이 자주 발생하여 크랙이나 파이프 파공 등의 문제가 대두되고 있지만 이를 완벽히 해결할 수 있는 벤딩기계는 아직 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 고품질 정밀형 연질재료 전용 벤딩기계의 개발을 위한 기초연구로서 벤딩툴인 맨드릴을 자체 설계제작하고 그 성능을 검증한다. 또한 벤딩 시 관이 얇아지는 현상에 대해 두께 감소율과 손상정도 등을 시뮬레이션으로 분석하고 그 해결방법을 제시하고자 한다.

Evaluation of energy release rate of composites laminated with finite element method

  • Achache, Habib;Boutabout, Benali;Benzerdjeb, Abdelouahab;Ouinas, Djamel
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제55권1호
    • /
    • pp.191-204
    • /
    • 2015
  • Control of the mechanical behavior of composite materials and structures under monotonic and dynamic loads for cracks and damage is a vast and complex area of research. The modeling of the different physical phenomena and behavior characteristics of a composite material during deformation play an important role in the structural design. Our study aims to analyze numerically the energy release rate parameter G of a composite laminated plate (glass or boron / epoxy) cross-ply [$+{\alpha}$, $-{\alpha}$] in the presence of a crack between two circular notches under the effect of several parameters such as fiber orientation ${\alpha}$, the crack orientation ${\beta}$, the orientation ${\gamma}$ of the two considered circular notches and the effect of mechanical properties. Our results show clearly that both notches orientation has more effect on G than the cracks and fibers orientations.

Research on seismic performance of regionally confined concrete circular column with trapezoid stirrups

  • Longfei Meng;Hao Su;Yanhua Ye;Haojiang Li
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제51권6호
    • /
    • pp.587-600
    • /
    • 2024
  • In order to investigate the seismic performance of regionally confined concrete circular column with trapezoid stirrups (TRCCC) under high axial compression ratio, the confinement mechanism of regionally confined concrete was analyzed. Three regionally confined concrete circular columns with trapezoid stirrups were designed, and low cyclic loading tests were conducted at three different axial compression ratios (0.9, 1.1, 1.25) to study the failure mode, hysteresis curve, skeleton curve, deformation capacity, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity of the specimens. The results indicate that the form of regional confinement concrete provides more uniform confinement to the normal confinement, and the confinement efficiency at the edges is 1.4 times that of normal confined concrete. The ductility coefficients of the specimens were all greater than 3 under high axial compression ratios, and the stiffness and horizontal bearing capacity increased with the increase of axial compression ratio. Therefore, it is recommended that the code of design specifications can appropriately relax the axial compression ratio limit for TRCCC. Finally, the spacing between stirrups of TRCCC was analyzed using ABAQUS software. The results showed that as the spacing between the stirrups decreased, the cracking load and peak load of TRCCC increased continuously, but the rate of increase decreases.