• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chungju dam

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Effect of Chungju Dam Operation for Flood Control in the Upper Han River (충주댐 방류에 따른 댐 상하류 홍수위 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sang Ho;Kim, Ji-Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the hydraulic channel routing model was constructed to analysis the effect of flood control with the operation of Chungju Dam for 2006 flood. Study area was divided with up- and downstream of Chungju Dam in the upper Han River of Paldang Dam. The model was calibrated and verified for the flood event of 1995-2008. The effects of flood control of Chungju Dam were compared with the simulation results without the dam, and the rising effects of stage in the main observation stations were analyzed by the variation of released dam discharge. Consequently, the operation of Chungju Dam for 2006 flood was performed properly, but the effects of flood control of Chungju Dam were so focused in downstream of the dam that institutional complement was demanded to reduce the flood damage in the upper region of the dam. The limit of decision rule of downstream stage in the backwater region of dam was analyzed to solve the problem, and the decision rule of downstream stage was proposed to consider the discontinuity between the backwater region of dam and the design flood of upper stream. The proposed rule will be used to design the reduction of flood damage in upper stream of dam and to apply the analysis of region for flood damage.

A Study for Landslides of Chungju Dam Right Abutment (충주(忠州)댐 우안(右岸) 산사태(山沙汰)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Young Jin;Song, Moo Young
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 1991
  • Analysis for landslides was studied in framework of Chungju dam right abutment, 6.5km northeast of Chungju city. $5.5{\times}10^6m^3$ landslide materials were excavated during dam construction for safety of the Chungju dam. Geology of study area is composed mainly of meta sediments such as dolomitic limestone, quartzite and schist which are dipping toward the Nam Han river. Scanline survey of discontinuities was performed for slope stability, resistivity exploration was performed for the evaluation of potential failure plane, and direct shear strength test of rocks and soils was performed for the effect on landslide. Monitoring systems of tiltmeter, tensiometer, ground water observation hole and level monument were installed during dam construction and interpreted for the evaluation of slope instability. Kinematic solution of the geological structure and evaluation using safety factor for slope may prove the failure of the slope.

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Developing Strategies of Environment-Friendly Agriculture Around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam (대청 ${\cdot}$ 충주댐 주변지역의 친환경농업 발전전략)

  • Heo, Seung-Wook;Woo, Jang-Myung
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study are an establishment of developing strategies of environment-friendly agriculture(EFA) around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam. To establish strategic target, a series of farm household survey were conducted for farmers residing around the Dacchcong and Chungju Dam. The sample size of the survey is 233 respectively. As a result, the farmers rgcognized that EFA is fit for around Daecheong and Chungiu Dam as well as the prospects is very bright. In conclusion, the main streams to develop EFA are come up with vision and purpose around dam area, systematic connection of environment-friendly agricultural capability around dam area, construction of organic resource circulation system, and connecting propulsion with green tourism including quantitative and qualitative upgrade of environment-friendly agricultural products.

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A Tank Model Application to Soyanggang Dam and Chungju Dam with Snow Accumulation and Snow Melt (적설 및 융설 모의를 포함한 탱크모형의 소양강댐 및 충주댐에 대한 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;An, Tae-Jin;Yun, Byung-Man;Shim, Myung-Pil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.851-861
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    • 2003
  • Snow accumulation and snow melt was simulated and included in the computation of the watershed runoff for Soyanggang Dam and Chungju Dam. A modified Tank Model was used for the simulation, which has three serial tanks and a pulse response function. The model parameters were estimated through the global optimization method of Shuffled Complex Evolution-University of Arizona (SCE-UA). A watershed was divided into four zones of elevation. The temperature decrease of the zones was a rate of -0.6$^{\circ}C$/100m. Almost all precipitation from December to February become accumulated as snow, and then the snow melts and runs off from March to April. The average runoff with snow melt was greater than the average runoff without snow melt during the period from March to April. The improved amount from snow melt simulation was about one fifth of the observed one for Soyanggang Dam. The increased amount for Chungju Dam was about one fourth of the observed average runoff during the same period. Although the watershed runoff was simulated including snow melt, it was less than the observed one for both of the dams.

A study on the future snowmelt simulation using GIS - Soyanggang-dam and Chungju-dam Watersheds - (GIS 기반의 미래융설모의 연구 - 소양강댐, 충주댐 유역 -)

  • Shin, Hyung-Jin;Kang, Su-Man;Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate snowmelt impact on watershed hydrology using climate change scenarios on Soyanggang-dam and Chungju-dam watershed. SLURP model was used for analyzing hydrological changes based on climate changes. The results (in years 2050 and 2100) of climate changes scenarios was CCCma CGCM2 of SRES suggested by IPCC and the snow cover map and snow depth was derived from NOAA/AVHRR images. The model was calibrated and verified for dam inflow data from 1998 to 2001.

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Snowmelt Impact on Watershed Hydrology Using Climate Change Scenarios - Soyanggang-dam and Chungju-dam Watersheds - (미래 기후변화에 따른 융설의 변화가 유역수문에 미치는 영향 - 소양강댐, 충주댐 유역 -)

  • Shin Hyung-Jin;Kang Su-Man;Kwon Hyung-Joong;Kim Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate snowmelt impact on watershed hydrology using climate change scenarios on Soyanggang-dam and Chungju-dam watershed. SLURP model was used for analyzing hydrological changes based on climate changes. The results (in years 2050 and 2100) of climate changes scenarios was CCCma CGCM2 of SRES suggested by IPCC and the snow cover map and snow depth was derived from NOAA/AVHRR images. The model was calibrated and verified for dam inflow data from 1998 to 2001.

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Development of Rainfall-Runoff Model on Han River(II) - Model Construction - (한강수계 유역유출 분석 모형 구축(II) - 모델구성을 중심으로-)

  • Maeng, seung-jin;Chanda, trivedi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2008
  • On this study, following works have been carried out : division of Han River Basin into 24 sub basins, use of rainfall data of 151 stations to make spatial distribution of rainfall, selection of control points such as Soyanggang Dam, Chungju Dam, Chungju Release Control Dam, Heongseong Dam, Hwachun Dam, Chuncheon Dam, Uiam Dam, Cheongpyung Dam and Paldang Dam, selection of SSARR (Streamflow Synthesis and Reservoir Regulation) model as a hydrologic model, preparation of input data of SSARR model, sensitivity analysis of parameter using hydrologic data of 2002. The sensitivity analysis showed that soil moisture index versus runoff percent (SMI-ROP), baseflow infiltration index versus baseflow percent (BII-BFP) and surface-subsurface separation (S-SS) parameters are higher sensitive parameters to the simulation result.

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The Impact of the Dam Construction on the Fog Characteristics of Its Surrounding Area (대형 댐 건설이 주변 지역의 안개 특성에 미친 영향 - 주암댐과 충주댐을 사례로 -)

  • Lee, Seungho;Heo, Inhye
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2003
  • This paper examined the impacts of dam construction on fog characteristics over surrounding areas. Juamdam which only supplies the water for use and Chungjudam which generates electricity were selected. The number of foggy days, fog occurrence and dissipation time and the differences of each lake water temperature and air temperature at Sunchun and Chungju were analyzed. After the construction of dam, the relative humidity and water vapor pressure were decreased at Sunchun and Chungju. The number of foggy days did not increase at Sunchun while largely increased at Chungju. Just because Juamdam were contained water, the water vapor pressure at surrounding areas of the weather station were largely decreased. It delayed the time of fog occurrence by bringing out the decrease of steam fog. The foggy days increased over the Chungju area due to the difference between air and cold outlet water temperature. The increase of foggy days mainly resulted from evaporation during colder seasons and from the temperature inversion over the water surface during warmer seasons.

Analysis of Correlation Relationship for Flow and Water Quality at Up and Down Streams (수계 상하류의 유량 및 수질 상관관계 분석)

  • Chang, In-Soo;Jung, Jin-Kyeng;Park, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2010
  • The prediction of discharge is very important in water resources management and plan. In this study, we have analyzed discharge data of site at up and down stream in watershed. In order to forecast discharge the regression equations were developed by measuring flow data. Also, to forecast the change of water quality followed by change of inflow the correlation relationship between inflow of the Youngchun site and the Chunhju dam was shown as very high. The forecast of inflow at the Chungju dam would be possible through flow analysis of the Youngchun site. And, it is possible to forecast water quality by flow analysis because the correlation relationship of SS and turbidity followed by change of flow for each station of investigation was very high.