• 제목/요약/키워드: Chronic Parkinson's disease

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.027초

파킨슨병에 대한 낙인에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors that affect Chronic Illness Anticipated Stigma(CIAS) in patients with Parkinson's disease)

  • 김미정;배은숙
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine factors that affect chronic illness anticipated stigma among patient living with Parkinson's disease. The attributes of stigma measured in this study were labeling, expectation of prejudice, negative stereotyping, and discrimination. Chronic illness anticipated stigma was correlated with measures of mental and physical health as well as certain health behaviors. Methods: The sample included 250 adults with idiopathic Parkinson's disease that attended D university hospital in B metropolitan city from June to August 2014. Results: The chronic illness anticipated stigma were significantly correlated to depression, anxiety, Schwab & England ADL, Hoehn & Yahr stage, and age. The significant predictors of chronic illness anticipated stigma were anxiety, depression, and age. These factors accounted for 47% of variance in chronic illness anticipated stigma. Conclusions: In order to reduce the chronic illness anticipated stigma, nurse involved in the treatment and care of patients with Parkinson's disease should encourage patients to attend programs of depression and anxiety management in Parkinson's disease and systemic education programs on stigma.

특발성 파킨슨병.파킨슨증후군 환자 7례의 치료경과사례 고찰 (A Research on 7 Cases of the Treatment Process for Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease or Parkinsonism)

  • 박병준
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Parkinson's disease is a chronic neuron-degenerative disease. The medication of dopamine, one of the most common treatment for the disease, has effects of improving the symptom, but when taken for a long term, the medicine brings about side-effects such as the phenomenon of medicinal efficacy disappearance and dyskinesia. In addition, it doesn't have any effects in slowing down or stopping the development of Parkinson's disease. Methods : Accordingly, this study aims to investigate the clinical cases to stop or improve the development of Parkinson's disease by carrying out an independent treatment with Oriental medicine and a combined treatment with Western and Oriental medicines respectively for over 6 months. Results and Conclusions : The results of the study is expected to be an important precedent for the treatment of neuron-degenerative diseases of cranial nerve including Parkinson's disease in the future.

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동적탄력튜빙 보행훈련 프로그램이 만성 파킨슨병 환자의 자세정렬과 보행능력과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 사례연구 (Effects of Dynamic Tubing Gait Training on Postural Alignment, Gait, and Quality of Life in Chronic Patients with Parkinson's Disease : Case Study)

  • 이동률
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.363-377
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 만성 파킨슨병 환자의 동적탄력튜빙 보행 훈련 (I, II)이 자세정렬, 보행, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 총 3명의 만성 파킨슨병 환자를 모집하여 사례 연구를 시행하였다(Hoehn 및 Yahr 1-3단계 각 1명). 동적탄력튜빙 보행 훈련 (I 및 II)은 파킨슨병 환자에게 하루 30분, 주 5일, 5주 동안 25세션 적용되었다. 본 연구의 효과를 알아보기 위해, 자세정렬검사, 근 활성도검사, 보행분석 및 파킨슨병 환자의 삶의 질을 평가하였다. Dynamic tubing 보행 훈련(I, II) 중재 후 몸통 굽힘은 감소되었다. 또한 초기 접촉기(IC)에서 중간 디딤기(Mst)까지 보행 시 넙다리네갈래근, 뒤넙다리근, 앞정강근(TA)의 근 활성도가 증가하고 장딴지근의 근활성도가 감소하였다. 척추세움근(ES T12, L3)의 근활성도는 H&Y I, III 단계에서 증가하고 H&Y II 단계에서 감소하였다. 압력 중심(COP) 매개변수인 보행선의 길이, 한 발 지지선, 앞/뒤 위치, 좌우대칭 값이 개선되었다. 시공간 보행 매개변수인 보폭, 보폭, 의 속도는 증가하고 분당걸음수는 감소되었다. 나아가 파킨슨 병 환자의 삶의 질도 개선되었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 동적탄력튜빙 보행 훈련 (I 및 II)은 약물 내성이 절반으로 감소된 5년 이상된 만성 파킨슨병 환자의 자세, 보행, 삶의 질을 개선하기 위한 새로운 접근 방식으로 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

만성 치주염을 동반한 파킨슨병 환자의 전악 보철 수복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation for a Parkinson's diseases patient with chronic periodontitis: a case report)

  • 고은솔;김종진;백진;차현석;이주희
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2019
  • 파킨슨병은 떨림, 느려진 움직임, 근육의 경직, 자세 불안정성, 보행장애 등의 특징을 나타내는 신경변성 질환으로 도파민과 같은 신경전달 물질이 고갈되어 생긴다. 이러한 파킨슨병의 특성으로 인해 환자들은 협조적으로 치과 치료를 받는 것이 어렵다. 본 증례에서는 만성 치주염이 있는 47세의 파킨슨병 환자에게 고정성 보철 및 임플란트 식립을 통한 전악구강수복을 시행하였고 기능적, 심미적으로 만족할만한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 손 조작능력의 저하와 같은 파킨슨병의 특성을 고려하여 짧은 간격의 주기적인 내원을 통한 관리가 필요할 것이다.

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Levodopa in Parkinson Disease

  • Holford, Nick H.
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2002
  • The concentration effect relationship (pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamic model, PKPD) of drugs used for Parkinson's disease is complex. The benefits and adverse effects of drug treatment have to be considered in terms of short term and long term effects. Acute effects, observed over hours and days, reflect symptomatic benefit while chronic effects, observed over months and years, also reveal influences on the progress of the disease. (omitted)

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Diagnosing Parkinson's Disease Using Movement Signal Mapping by Neural Network and Classifier Modulation

  • Nikandish, Hajar;Kheirkhah, Esmaeil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2017
  • Parkinson's disease is a growing and chronic movement disorder, and its diagnosis is difficult especially at the initial stages. In this paper, movement characteristics extracted by a computer using multilayer back propagation neural network mapping are converted to the symptoms of this disease. Then, modulation of three classifiers of C4.5, k-nearest neighbors, and support vector machine with majority voting are applied to support experts in diagnosing the disease. The purpose of this study is to choose appropriate characteristics and increase the accuracy of the diagnosis. Experiments were performed to demonstrate the improvement of Parkinson's disease diagnosis using this method.

산소치료를 비롯한 한방치료를 통하여 호전된 파킨슨병 치험1례 (A Case Report of Patient Parkinson's Disease Treated with Oxygen Therapy)

  • 곡경내;김효주;김주원;신현권;차혜진;이지원;박세진;장준호
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2007
  • Parkinson's Disease is a well known degenerative disease which result's in the depletion of dopamin-producing neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra. This is a chronic, progressive disorder characterized by progressive muscular rigidity, pill-rolling tremor, flexed posture, shuffling gate and akinesia. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of an oxygen therapy with various scales on symptoms of Parkinson's disease. We treated his disease with Oxygen treatment , including herbal medicine acupuncture, and trigger point therapy, and we evaluated the clinical progress of the patient using UPDRS and H- Y stage. After treatment for about 1-month, the chief complaints and tremor symptoms were improved. This study suggests that oxygen therapy is significantly effective in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

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파킨슨병 환자의 우울, 불안 및 만성질환에 기대되는 낙인 중재를 위한 전화사용 인지행동치료 효과 (Effect of a Telephone-administered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Management of Depression, Anxiety, and Chronic Illness Anticipated Stigma in Parkinson's Disease)

  • 배은숙;염동문
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Parkinson's disease (PD) has a high incidence of psychiatric comorbidity, specifically depression and anxiety. This study examined the effectiveness of group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in treating depression and anxiety. Methods: The study included 42 participants, aged between 52 and 77 years, who were diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and reported suffering from depression and anxiety. Patients were attending a department of outpatient neurology at D University Schools of Medicine in B Metropolitan city. A structured telephone-administered cognitive behavioral therapy was conducted for eight weeks. A repeated measure ANOVA was used to analyze results at pretest, post-test, and four weeks follow up. Results: According to service method, there were significant differences between the two groups in depression, anxiety and stigma was significant difference between time (p<.05). Analysis of the interaction between time and service method revealed significant differences in depression and anxiety (p<.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that telephone-administered cognitive behavioral therapy may be effective and may provide opportunity to adapt to individual needs for treating depression and anxiety in patients with Parkinson's disease.

파킨슨병 환자에 대한 집단 음악요법의 심리적 중재 효과 (Psychological Intervention Effects of Group Music Therapy on Patients with Parkinson's Disease)

  • 배은숙;김미정
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Music therapy is a non-pharmacological treatment of the behavioral and psychological symptoms. This study was conducted to contribute to the rehabilitation of patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease in the areas of functionality, emotionality and sociability. Methods: The study included 35 participants, aged between 52 and 77 years, who were diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and reported suffering from depression, chronic illness anticipated stigma, and worrying about quality of life. The patients were recruited from the department of outpatient neurology at School of Medicine, D University in B Metropolitan City. Group music therapy was performed for nine weeks. The results were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA. Results: In terms of stigma, there were significant differences between two groups and time (p<.05). Analysis of the interaction between time and service method revealed significant differences (p<.05). Between time, and the interaction between time and service method revealed significant differences in terms of quality of life (p<.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that group music therapy will be effective on the psychosocial well-being of patients with Parkinson's disease living in assisted and independent living communities.

국내 만성질환 노인환자의 한의과 진료서비스 이용과 사망률 및 파킨슨병 발생률의 관계연구 (The Relation of Korean Medicine Services Use on the All-cause Mortality and Incidence of Parkinson's disease and Elderly Patients with Chronic Disease in Korea)

  • 우연주
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : To investigate the effectiveness of Korean Medicine services use on the all-cause mortality and incidence of Parkinson's disease(PD) in elderly patients with chronic disease based on the National Health Insurance Service Corhort Database (elderly), called as the NHIS-senior. Methods : This study was a retrospective cohort analysis conducted using the NHIS-senior. Patients with chronic diseases over 65 years old who were not diagnosed PD during 2007-2009 were identified. The case group was defined as patients who used both Korean Medicine and Western Medicine services and the control group consisted of patients who used Western Medicine service only. The all-cause mortality and incidence of PD was analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard model after a propensity score matching(PSM) with a 1:1 ratio. Results : After PSM, the cohort included 47,546 subjects (23,773 in the case group, 23,773 in the control group). Sex, age, comorbidity, severity of disability, and neurology medical service utilization were adjusted in both groups. The mortality was 0.668 times (95% C.I.: 0.646-0.690) lower in the case group than the control group, which was statistically significant (p<0.001). The incidence of PD was 1.051 times (95% C.I.: 0.962-1.148) higher in the case group than the control group, which was not statistically significant(p=0.272). Conclusion : It was not obvious that the use of both Korean Medicine service and Western Medicine services for prevention of PD is benefitial than using only Western Medicine. But it would be possible that using both Korean Medicine and Western Medicine services decreases the mortality than using Western Medicine alone.