• Title/Summary/Keyword: Christian college

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Understanding of Resilience and Its Application through Small Group Activities in Christian Universities (자아탄력성의 이해와 기독교대학에서의 소그룹 활동을 통한 적용)

  • Bong, Won Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.509-521
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to find the correlation between elements of resilience and small group activities in the university, and to explore small group activities as a protective and a positive factor in controlling the stress of college students. As the first part of the study, positive roles of resilience to the stress of college students and the elements that promote the efficiency of resilience are analyzed. The study precedent in detail and four elements of resilience are presented as following; optimistic realism, vitality, ability to control emotion, and interpersonal ability, addressing the faith in God is one of the strong positive factors for developing resilience. Then, this study deals with how the four elements of resilience relates to the characteristics of small group activities. In conclusion, this study suggests Christian universities to develop small group activities because they can develop each of the four elements of resilience of college students. Christian universities have a missional duty and the responsibility to help college students experience real happiness in their lives. Therefore, if Christian universities understand the effectiveness of resilience of college students and find out the correlation between resilience and faith, they can help students not only to live a positive life in their generation, but also to experience the authentic happiness.

Clinical Evaluation of the Diffusely Increased Renal Uptake in $^{99m}Tc-Methylene$ Diphosphonate(MDP) Bone Scan (양측신장에 $^{99m}Tc-MDP$ (methylene diphosphonate)의 미만성 섭취증가 예에 대한 교찰)

  • Jung, Woo-Kap;Yoo, Ki-Soo;Jang, Kyung-Moon;Park, Ran-Jae;Rhim, Sang-Moo;Lee, Myung-Chul;Lee, Jung-Sang;Koh, Chang-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1982
  • Patients with diffusely increased uptake in both kindeys("hot kidney") on the $^{99m}Tc-MDP$ bone imagings were evaluated. Total incidence of the "hot kidney" was 2.7% (56/2053). Among 56 patients with "hot kidney", the most common diseases were malignancies (30), and the remainders were composed of renal diseases(11) and other disease group(16). We report the possible factors for the "hot kidney" with brief review of some literatures.

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Severe Recurrent Gingival Bleeding and Toothache Control in a Patient with Liver Cirrhosis and Oral Metastatic Hepatoma: Report of a Case (간경화증과 구강전이 간암환자에서 과도한 재발성 치은출혈과 치통조절: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Chun-Ui;Mo, Dong-Yub;Yoo, Jae-Ha;Choi, Byung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2010
  • The common local causes of active gingival bleeding are the vessel engorgement and erosion by severe inflammation and injury to hypervascularity lesion. Abnormal gingival bleeding is also associated with systemic bleeding disorders (liver disease, leukemia etc.). There are many conventional methods for gingival bleeding control, such as, direct pressure, packing, electrocoagulation, tight suture and application of hemostatic agents. If the continuous gingival bleeding is not stopped in spite of the all local application methods, the medical consultation should be obtained for systemic condition care and the major feeding arterial embolization. This is a case report of severe gingival bleeding and periodontitis control in a patient with liver cirrhosis and oral metastatic lesion of hepatocellular carcinoma. The bleeding lesion was placed in left buccal mucosa and gingiva of the left mandibular molars. The control methods were dental crown removal, primary endodontic drainage, gingival sulcus drainage and maxillary arterial embolization with medical consultation.

Syncope & Coma during Endodontic Treatment under Local Anesthesia in Multiple Medically Compromised Patient (다발성 전신질환자에서 국소마취하에 근관치료 중 유발된 실신과 혼수 치험 1예)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ha;Choi, Byung-Ho;Lee, Chun-Ui;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2011
  • Altered consciousness may be the first clinical sign of a serious medical problem that requires immediate and intensive therapy to maintain life. There are many causes of the loss of consciousness in the dental office setting, such as, vasodepressor syncope, drug administration or ingestion, orthostatic hypotension, epilepsy, hypoglycemic reaction, acute adrenal insufficiency, cerebrovascular accident, hyperglycemic reaction, acute myocardial infarction, acute allergic reaction and hyperventilation. This is a case report of syncope and coma during endodontic treatment of a maxillary third molar under local infiltration anesthesia in multiple medically compromised patient. The main cause was thought to be hypoglycemic reaction. The patient was transferred to the medical emergency room and cared properly by the emergency medical physicians. The prognosis was good.

The Care of Facial Palsy after Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Anesthesia and Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation in Diabetic Mellitus Patient -A Case Report- (당뇨환자에서 하치조신경 전달마취와 턱관절 탈구후 유발된 안면신경 마비 치험 1예 -증례보고-)

  • Lee, Chun-Ui;Yoo, Jae-Ha;Choi, Byung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2011
  • Bell's palsy is an isolated facial paralysis of sudden onset caused by a neuritis of the seventh nerve within the facial canal. It occurs often in the adult man with a history of recent exposure to local cold, such as sleeping next to an open window, or in some cases it occurs after infections of the nasopharynx or masticator spaces. Especially, this neuropathy have linked with the major collagen disorders (diabetes mellitus). A segmental demyelination develops rapidly, with vascultitis in microinfarcts and ischemia to the nerve segment. The authors experienced about the bizarre neurological symptom of Bell's palsy after inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia and TMJ dislocation in diabetic mellitus. The early and correct consultation with the multiple medical and dental departments was important to prevent the inadequate care & medicolegal problems.

The Influence of Perceived Stress on Subjective Well-being: The Mediating Effect of Resilience and Spiritual Experience (기독대학생의 지각된 스트레스가 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성과 영적 경험의 매개효과)

  • Bong, Won Young;Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.566-579
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze mediating effect of resilience and daily spiritual experiences in the relationship of stress situations and subjective well-being of Christian college students. The subjects of this study were 157 Christian college students in a certain University which is located in Seoul, and mediating effect were analyzed through structural equation model. As a result of the analysis, first, there was a significant negative correlation between perceived stress and subject well-being. Second, resilience and spiritual experience had a full mediating effect on the relationship of perceived stress and subjective well-being. Third, in the relationship of perceived stress and subjective well-being, indirect effect through resilience has a greater mediating effect than spiritual daily experience. Implications of these results were concluded that spiritual daily experience of Christian college students is a significant variable in terms of stress and happiness. Apart from spiritual experience, however, resilience also could be a very important variable that mediates stress and happiness for Christian college students. In addition, suggestions for future research were discussed.

Common Iliac Artery Injury due to Blunt Abdominal Trauma without a Pelvic Bone Fracture (복부 둔상 환자에서 골반 골절을 동반하지 않고 발생한 총장골동맥 손상 증례)

  • Jung, Pil Young;Byun, Chun Sung;Oh, Joong Hwan;Bae, Keum Seok
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2014
  • Blunt abdominal trauma may often cause multiple vascular injuries. However, common iliac artery injuries without associated bony injury are very rarely seen in trauma patients. In the present case, a 77-year-old male patient who had no medical history was admitted via the emergency room with blunt abdominal trauma caused by a forklift. At admission, the patient was in shock and had abdominal distension. On abdomino-pelvic computed tomography (CT), the patient was seen to have hemoperitoneum, right common iliac artery thrombosis and left common iliac artery rupture. During surgery, an additional injury to inferior vena cava was confirmed, and a primary repair of the inferior vena cava was successfully performed. However, the bleeding from the left common iliac artery could not be controlled, even with multiple sutures, so the left common iliac artery was ligated. Through an inguinal skin incision, the right common iliac artery thrombosis was removed with a Forgaty catheter and a femoral-to-femoral bypass graft was successfully performed. After the post-operative 13th day, on a follow-up CT angiography, the femoral-to-femoral bypass graft was seen to have good patency, but a right common iliac artery dissection was diagnosed. Thus, a right common iliac artery stent was inserted. Finally, the patient was discharged without complications.

A Comparison between Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis and Arthroscopic Repair in Isolated Type 2 Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior Lesions

  • Hong, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Doo-Sup;Shin, Ji-Su;Kang, Sang-Kyu
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2017
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcome in patients aged less than 55 years who underwent arthroscopic tenodesis and arthroscopic repair for type 2 superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesions. Methods: Between April 2008 and December 2014, surgery was performed on a total of 45 patients with isolated type 2 SLAP lesions. Arthroscopic repair was performed in 22 patients and arthroscopic tenodesis was performed in 23 patients. In both groups, the clinical outcomes at follow-ups were evaluated using the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) score, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, and visual analogue scale (VAS) score. Results: In both groups, the VAS scores for pain had improved significantly throughout the postoperative follow-up period. The VAS score showed a statistically significant difference at postoperative 3 and 6 months (p<0.05); however, there was no statistically significant difference between preoperative and postoperative results at 12 months (p>0.05). In both groups, the functional outcome was statistically improved postoperatively. In a comparison of the UCLA and ASES scores between the two groups, there was a statistically significant difference at postoperative 3 and 6 months (p<0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference between preoperative and postoperative results at 12 months (p>0.05). Conclusions: Based on the results of this and other studies, patients with isolated type 2 SLAP lesions showed better short-term clinical outcome with tenodesis than with repair. However, there was no difference between the two groups at the final follow-up.