• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.91-97
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• 2018

본 연구는 한국교회 성도들의 기독교인성에 미치는 요인들이 무엇인지를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 또한 기독교인성 덕목 및 측정지표가 무엇인지, 성도들의 일반적인 요인, 교회요인들이 기독교인성의 9가지의 덕목과 무슨 연관성이 있고, 어떤 영향력을 끼치는가를 알아보았다. 본 연구는 교회를 직접 방문하여 교회 관계자의 도움을 얻어 일대일 면접조사 방식으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 그 설문조사를 토대로 개인적인 요인과 교회요인에 따른 기독교 인성에 차이 유의미한 수준을 보이지 않았다. 다만 교회요인 중에서 교회만족도가 기독교인성에 영향을 미치는 것이라는 사실을 발견하게 되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 한국 교회의 부정적 이미지를 개선하기 위해서는 기독교인성과 연관성 있고, 교회 안에서의 기독교인성의 중요성과 교육이 필요성을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구의 향후 연구방향은 한국교회 기독교인들의 신앙, 교회직분, 신앙년수, 교회생활과 교회 만족도 등이 기독교인성과 어떤 연관성 있고, 어떤 영향을 미치는지, 한국교회 기독교인의 기독교인성에 영향을 미치는 덕목과 요소들이 무엇인지, 그리고 한국교회 기독교인에게 가장 적합하고 실행이 가능한 인성함양 프로그램과 실천 사항들에 대한 연구를 하고자 한다.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제72권
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• pp.367-392
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• 2022

연구 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 포스트코로나 시대를 위한 기독교적 생태영성교육의 방향성과 모형을 제시하고, 기독교교육이 사적 영역을 넘어 공적 영역으로 확대되게 하는 데 있다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 본 연구는 기독교교육학적 관점에서 포스트코로나 시대를 위해 어떠한 교육적 대안을 마련해야 하는지에 대한 질문으로 시작되었다. 현재 4차 산업혁명은 속도와 범위, 그리고 시스템에 있어 사회 전반에 걸쳐 큰 충격과 유례없는 변화들을 일으키고 있고, 코로나19는 지난 3여년의 시간동안 우리사회의 일상과 표준을 완전히 바꾸어 놓았는데, 이로 인해 포스트코로나 시대에 대한 담론이 확산되고 있기 때문이다. 특별히 오늘날 현대사회가 해결해야 할 시급한 문제 가운데 하나는 생태환경 문제인데, 이를 위해 기독교 영성교육의 측면에서 대안을 마련하려고 했다. 그것은 기독교적 생태영성교육을 진행하는 것이라고 할 수 있는데, 효과적인 교육을 위해 오늘날 생태환경 문제의 원인을 세 가지 측면(세계적, 사회적, 개인적)면에서 살펴보았다. 그런 다음, 기독교적 생태영성교육의 방향으로서 참여적 책임의 영성, 생태중심주의적 영성, 생태적 회심의 영성을 제시하였다. 이를 위한 교육의 모형은 교육 목적과 목표, 교육 방법과 내용, 교육 환경과 평가를 제시하는 방식으로 수립하였는데, 이 과정에서 교육방법으로 프로젝트기반학습(Project Based Learning)을 활용하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 본 연구를 통해 기독교교육은 개인적 차원을 넘어 교회와 가정, 더 나아가 사회적 차원으로 확대되고, 기독교인들이 의존하고 있는 생태환경 문제를 해결하며, 지속가능한 발전을 이루게 하는데 기여할 수 있게 될 것이라고 보았다.

• 대한치과마취과학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.197-202
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• 2010

Multiple sclerosis is a degenerative disease prevalent in northern climates, and its cause is unknown. The histopathological lesion in multiple sclerosis is the sclerotic "plague", a discrete focus of myelin loss with maintenance of axon segments and glial proliferation. The plaques may be seen in widely different brain and spinal tissues. The common causes of low back pain are psychosomatic disorder, myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome and herniation of nucleus pulposus. Local anesthetics cross the blood-brain barrier and the signs of CNS toxicity appear at a level between 4.5 and $7.0\;{\mu}g/ml$. This is a case report of acute back pain care after mandibular block anesthesia for the surgical extraction of mandibular root rests in an old aged woman with multiple sclerosis.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.331-342
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• 1998

Nurses evaluate the physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being of a person when conducting an assessment and forming a plan of care. Nursing is a holistic approach to health and well-being. Implication for Nursing Practice : nurses must assess and support intrinsic religiosity and promote spiritual well-being in peoples coping with severe diseaser. The purpose of this study was to investigate spiritual well-being, hope and self-esteem of nursing students, and to identify spiritual well-being, hope and self-esteem the differences between nursing students of christian university and nursing students of non-christian university. The measurment tools for spiritual well-being, hope anf self-esteem were a self-report questionnaire. The collected data was prepared for computer analysis and analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. General characteristics, spiritual well-being, hope and self-esteem are analyzed by descriptive statistical methods. For hypothesis testing t-test, Pearson correlation are used. The result of this study can be summarized as follows ; 1. The mean score for spiritual well-being in the nursing students was 79.52 of a possible range of 20-120. And the mean score for hope was 58.18 of a possible range of 29-116, the mean score for self-esteem was 112.29 of a possible range of 30-150. 2. 'Nursing students of christian university will demonstrate higher spiritual well-being than the nursing students of nonchristian university' was rejected(t=1.01, p=.96). 3. 'Nursing students of christian university will demonstrate higher hope than the nursing students of nonchristian university' was rejected(t=1.71, p=.05). 4. 'Nursing students of christian university will demonstrate higher self-esteem than the nursing students of nonchristian' was rejected(t=1.53, p=.12). 5. 'The higher spiritual well-being, the higher hope' was rejected(r=-.664, p=.000). 6. 'The higher spiritual well-being score, the higher self-esteem' was supported(r=.487, p=.000).

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.716-726
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• 2020

This study presents methods and alternative examples for fashion brands to effectively use video-based communication channels to form brand identity that analyzes the definition, status and type of YouTube channel fashion films as well as enables the ability to derive brand identity characteristics. Literature studies focused on Christian Dior's official website and related previous studies. The temporal range of the case studies was from October 7, 2010, the date when the first fashion film was uploaded to current Christian Dior YouTube to July 17, 2020 (the survey date), and there are a total of 550 subjects for quantitative analysis. The succession of the couture spirit means that Christian Dior's craftsmanship was created and passed down by Musée Christian Dior to act as a contemporary key element of brand identity. The iconic expression of femininity is Dior's core design philosophy that began when the woman image of a new era was presented through a new look, and Dior's femininity means a woman that reflects the character of the times as is interpreted as her own personality from the perspective of modernism through the creative directors of future generations. The brand's core identity code 'Miss Dior' expresses the brand's vision and eternity through perfume as well as targets Z generation male consumers through an emotional approach based on forms that used emotional images such as movie-type films.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.153-157
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• 1995

The effects of radiation therapy on salivary function of parotid gland were studied 20 male patients by radiation for tumors of head and neck. Saliva samples were collected before, during the radiotherapy and follow up. Parotid salivary function was quantitatively evaluated using a sialometry, sialochemistry, and scintigraphy. Salivary flow rates decreased in all individuals after irradiation. Glands than were partially irradiated were more likely to have some residual function than fully irradiated glands. Sodium and chloride contents were increased in parotid saliva of radiation patients where as potassium content was not changed definitively, pH was not changed during radiotherapy, but increased during follow up period. Scintigraphic stimulatory response rates showed similar result as flow rates. These results showed that exclusion of partial parotid gland from radiation is necessary to prevent severe xerostomia.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.447-462
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• 2013

An analysis model for predicting the tip bearing capacity of drilled shafts in cohesionless soils is improved in this study. The evaluation is based on large amounts of drilled shaft load test data. Assessment on the analysis model reveals a greater variation in two coefficients, namely, the overburden bearing capacity factor ($N_q$) and the bearing capacity modifier for soil rigidity (${\zeta}_{qr}$). These factors are modified from the back analysis of drilled shaft load test results. Different effective shaft depths and interpreted capacities at various loading stages (i.e., low, middle, and high) are adopted for the back calculation. Results show that the modified bearing capacity coefficients maintain their basic relationship with soil effective friction angle ($\bar{\phi}$), in which the $N_q$ increases and ${\zeta}_{qr}$ decreases as $\bar{\phi}$ increases. The suggested effective shaft depth is limited to 15B (B = shaft diameter) for the evaluation of effective overburden pressure. Specific design recommendations for the tip bearing capacity analysis of drilled shafts in cohesionless soils are given for engineering practice.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.328-339
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• 2020

본 연구는 기독교 대학 신입생들의 주관적 행복감에 지각된 스트레스, 신앙성숙도가 어떤 효과를 나타내는가를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 서술적 조사연구로, 2018년 4월에 조사된 신입생 232명의 자가보고 설문 자료를 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과로 주관적 행복감에 영향을 주는 요인은 삶의 만족도, 지각된 스트레스, 동료지지, 가족지지, 신앙성숙도 순으로 나타났고, 이들의 설명력은 70.3%이었다. 따라서 대학에서는 스트레스 감소 및 사회적 지지체계 구축을 위한 노력과 신앙성숙을 위한 다양한 교육적 접근을 시도해야 할 것이다.

• 대한치과마취과학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.121-126
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• 2013

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation is an acute paintful condition that causes severe functional limitation. So, manual reduction is the treatment of choice and should be performed as early as possible. Long-term dislocation of the TMJ that has persisted for more than 1 month is comparatively rare. This may include severe illness, neurological diseases and prolonged intensive care hospitalization with oral intubation and sedation. A joint that remains prolonged dislocated undergoes morphological change which is also true for periarticular tissue, especially in ligaments and muscles. Treatment of long-term TMJ dislocation should be different from acute TMJ dislocation, as simple reduction is difficult to achieve and it's likely to redislocate. The prevention of redislocation after reduction should be considered. This is a case report of about manual reduction of temporomandibular joint long-standing dislocation under general anesthesia.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제48권6호
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• pp.699-702
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• 2021

Extensive bone loss associated with severe vascular injury remains a challenge for lower extremity reconstruction. The fibular free flap has been utilized for many decades to reconstruct long-segment tibial defects. We present an unusual scenario of unilateral weight-bearing, wherein we salvaged the sole lower extremity by transfer of the fractured ipsilateral fibula and a bipedicled skin flap. A 38-year-old man sustained a severe crush injury in the right leg with loss of circulation. His left lower leg had a soft tissue defect measuring 20×15 cm with an exposed comminuted fracture and a 17-cm tibial defect, along with a segmental fracture of the fibula. Subsequently, we reconstructed the tibial defect by transferring a 17-cm-long section of the ipsilateral fibula. We covered the soft tissue defect with a bipedicled skin flap. The patient eventually began to ambulate independently after surgery.