• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chord Conversion

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Conversion Program of Music Score Chord using OpenCV and Deep Learning (영상 처리와 딥러닝을 이용한 악보 코드 변환 프로그램)

  • Moon, Ji-su;Kim, Min-ji;Lim, Young-kyu;Kong, Ki-sok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the development of an application that converts the PDF music score entered by the user into a MIDI file of the chord the user wants. This application converts the PDF file into a PNG file for chord conversion when the user enters the PDF music score file and the chord which the user wants to change. After recognizing the melody of sheet music through image processing algorithm and recognizing the tempo of sheet music notes through deep learning, then the MIDI file of chord for existing sheet music is produced. The OpenCV algorithm and deep learning can recognize minim note, quarter note, eighth note, semi-quaver note, half rest, eighth rest, quarter rest, semi-quaver rest, successive notes and chord notes. The experiment shows that the note recognition rate of the music score was 100% and the tempo recognition rate was 90% or more.

A Study on Double Flan of Wells Turbine for Wave Power Conversion (파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 더블플랩에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.S.;Yoon, S.H.;Lee, Y.W.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2001
  • A numerical investigation was performed to determine the effect of airfoil on the optimum flap height using NACA 0021 Wells turbine. The five double flaps which have 0.5% chord height difference were selected. A Navier-Stokes code, FLUENT, was used to calculate the flow field of the Wells turbine. The basic feature of the Wells turbine is that even though the cyclic airflow produces oscillating axial forces on the airfoil blades, the tangential force on the rotor is always in the same direction. Geometry used to define the 3-D numerical grid is based upon that of an experimental test rig. This paper tries to analyze the optimum double flap of Wells turbine with the numerical analysis.

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Music Generation Algorithm based on the Color-Emotional Effect of a Painting (그림의 색채 감정 효과를 기반으로 한 음악 생성 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hee Ju;Hwang, Jung-Hun;Ryu, Shinhye;Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2020
  • To enable AI(artificial intelligence) to realize visual emotions, it attempts to create music centered on color, an element that causes emotions in paintings. Traditional image-based music production studies have a limitation in playing notes that are unrelated to the picture because of the absence of musical elements. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to set the group of music through the average color of the picture, and to produce music after adding diatonic code progression and deleting sound using median value. And the results obtained through the proposed algorithm were analyzed.

A CFD Study on Wells Turbine Flap for Wave Power Generation (CFD에 의한 파력발전용 웰즈터빈의 플랩에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.S.;Choi, M.S.;Lee, Y.W.;Lee, Y.H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • A numerical investigation was performed to determine the effect of airfoil on the optimum flap height using NACA0015 Wells turbine. The five double flaps which have 0.5% chord height difference were selected. A Wavier-Stokes code, CFX-TASCflow, was used to calculate the flow field of the Wells turbine. The basic feature of the Wells turbine is that even though the cyclic airflow produces oscillating axial forces on the airfoil blades, the tangential force on the rotor is always in the same direction. Geometry used to define the 3-D numerical grid is based upon that of an experimental test rig. This paper tries to analyze the optimum double flap of Wells turbine with the numerical analysis.

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Review of Methods for Measurement of Ecological Energy Conversion Rate by Herbivores in Offshore and Adjacent Sea (연근해 생물 잠재생산력 추정을 위한 Herbivores 단계의 에너지 전환 효율의 추정 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • KIM Yong-Sool
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 1991
  • Probably herbivorous fishes were visibility main body as aquatic substantial production in offshore and adjacent sea. It is a major problem to estimation of energy conversion rate by hervivores from primary production when to be measurement for potential productivity of herbivores as above meaning according to deductive method. This was deal with review of I index, with mean transfer efficiency from food in seawater to food in gut be eaten by a particular species. Yet $K_i$ was not settled with an established theory. In this review coefficients of food selection or electivity indices suggested by two Russian biologists, Ivlev and Sorygin, (r-p) /(r+p) and (r/p) were understand unsuitable to use with the transfer efficiency $K_i$. But CCOS that is one of community resemblance chord is suggested to be possible with someone a treatment, as (CCOS)$\times$(Filtering rate).

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Space Radiation Shielding Calculation by Approximate Model for LEO Satellites

  • Shin Myung-Won;Kim Myung-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • Two approximate methods for a cosmic radiation shielding calculation in low earth orbits were developed and assessed. Those are a sectoring method and a chord-length distribution method. In order to simulate a change in cosmic radiation environments along the satellite mission trajectory, IGRF model and AP(E)-8 model were used. When the approximate methods were applied, the geometrical model of satellite structure was approximated as one-dimensional slabs, and a pre-calculated dose-depth conversion function was introduced to simplify the dose calculation process. Verification was performed with mission data of KITSAT-1 and the calculated results were also compared with detailed 3-dimensional calculation results using Monte Carlo calculation. Dose results from the approximate methods were conservatively higher than Monte Carlo results, but were lower than experimental data in total dose rate. Differences between calculation and experimental data seem to come from the AP-8 model, for which it is reported that fluxes of proton are underestimated. We confirmed that the developed approximate method can be applied to commercial satellite shielding calculations. It is also found that commercial products of semi-conductors can be damaged due to total ionizing dose under LEO radiation environment. An intensive shielding analysis should be taken into account when commercial devices are used.