• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chlorella ellipsoidea RNA polymerase

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

Effect of Rifampicin on the Biosynthesis of Nucleic Acid in Chloroplast isolated from Chlorella ellipsoidea (Chlorella 세포에서 분리한 엽록체의 핵산합성에 미치는 rifampicin의 영향)

  • 이종삼;정희숙
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.276-287
    • /
    • 1986
  • Chlorella ellipsoidea were cultured in the media containing rifampicin for 7 days. Aliquot cells were taken out after the inoculation and at intervals during cultivation and growth rate of Chlorella cells was measured. In order to investigate the effect of rifampicin on the nucleic acid synthesis, nucleic acid and RNA polymerase were extracted from chloroplast isolated from these cells, and the contents of nucleic acid and activity of enzyme were measured to compared with those of the control. The inhibitory concentration of rifampicin on growth was 80 ppm. The DNA contents in chloroplasts isolated were decreased 60% to compared with control, whole cells were markedly decreased 70% by rifampicin. The contents of base in the RNA were decreased 46% by rifampicin in shole cell, and 77% of base contents were decreased in chloroplast. Rifampicin also inhibited the activity of RNA polymerase, therefore whole cell was decreased 10% of activity and chloroplasts were decreased 42% of activity.

  • PDF

Isolation and Characterization of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene from Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

  • LEE JAE HYUNG;CHOI TAE-JIN;NAM SOO WAN;KIM YOUNG TAE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.838-843
    • /
    • 2005
  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a small secretory protein and a member of the nerve growth factor (NGF) gene family. We cloned the flounder BDNF gene from a flounder brain cDNA library. The nucleotide sequence of the cloned gene showed an open reading frame (ORF) consisting of 810 bp, corresponding to 269 amino acid residues. The tissue distribution of flounder BDNF was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in brain, embryo, and muscle tissues. To express fBDNF using a eukaryotic expression system, we constructed the vector mpCTV-BDNF containing the fBDNF gene and transformed this vector into Chlorella ellipsoidea. Stable integration of introduced DNA was confirmed by PCR analysis of genomic DNA, and mRNA expression in C. ellipsoidae was confirmed by RT-PCR analysis.