• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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• pp.223.3-224
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• 2003

Chiral discrimination of ibuprofen by $^1$H-NMR using several chiral solvating agents such as (-)-brucine, (-)-cinchonidine, (1R, 2S)-(-)-ephedrine, (S)-(-)-${\alpha}$- methylbenzylamine, (-)-strychnine and L-(-)-tryptophane was investigated. Racemic ibuprofen treated with one equivalent of chiral solvating agent was preferentially crystallized. Chiral purity of each precipitates was measured by chiral HPLC and chemical shift differences(ΔΔ$\delta$) was calculated. Eventhough (S)-(-)-${\alpha}$-methylbenzylamine was most effective for the preferential recrystalization of (S)-(+)-ibuprofen, chemical shift differentiation ability was weak. (omitted)

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.144-149
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• 2001

N-acetylsphingosine (C2-ceramide) is a synthetic water-soluble ceramide mimicking the activity of natural ceramides. By fixing chiral conformation on carbon numbers 2 and 3 in the ceramide structure, four chiral C2-ceramides naming d-erythro-, I-erythro-, d-threo-and 1-three C2-ceramide were synthesized. We have investigated the chiral effects of these C2-ceramides on the sphingolipid metabolism, particularly on both the sphingolipid bio- synthetic pathway and on the degradation pathway. In both HL-60 and U937 cells, the chiral C2-ceramide ($10{\mu}\textrm{m}$) showed sphingosine accumulation monitored fluoromatrically by a high performance liquid chromatographic separation of the sphingoid bases. Most importantly, in HL-60 cells, l-erythro C2-ceramide induced a 50 fold increase in sphingosine as compared to the control, while l-threo C2-ceramide exhibited a minimal 7-fold in-crease. In contrast, sphinganine, another sphingoid base, showed less accumulation by any chiral C2-ceramide tested under the same conditions. These results suggested that chiral C2-ceramide primarilyacts on the sphingolipid degradation pathway rather than on the sphingolipid biosynthetic route. The strong $C_0/G_1$ phase arrest in the cell cycle by treatment of I-erythro C2-ceramide indicates that the blockade of the sphingolipid degradation pathway might be concomitantly involved in the dysfunction of the cell cycle. On the other hand, the fact that all chiral C2-ceramides tested failed to inhibit the activity of sphingosine kinase acting on the removal of sphingosine by producing sphingosine-1 -phosphate demonstrates that chiral C2- ceramides may increase sphingosine by activating various ceramidases by which natural ceramides are divided into sphingosine and free fatty acids. However, the precise steps involved in this interaction are still unknown.

• KSBB Journal
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.232-236
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• 2012

Comparative liquid chromatographic enantiomer separation of ${\alpha}$-amino acids, their esters and primary amino compounds was performed using two chiral stationary phases (CSPs) prepared by covalently bonding (+)-(18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid (18-C-6-TA) of the same chiral selector. In general, the separation factors and resolution factors for these analytes on CSP 1 were greater than on CSP 2, while these capacity factors on CSP 2 were quite greater than on CSP 1. Except for leucine methyl ester and phenylalanine methyl ester, the elution orders of all analytes including ${\alpha}$-amino ${\alpha}$-alkyl acids and phenylglycine alkyl esters on CSP 1 are identical to those on CSP 2. This study showed that different connecting structures for these two CSPs might influence their ability to resolve the analytes depending on their structures related to the chiral recognition mechanism.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.1009-1015
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• 2004

Quantitative Structure-Resolution Relationship (QSRR) using the Comparative Molecular Field Analysis (CoMFA) software was applied to predict the chromatographic behaviors of chiral drugs with an amine moiety on the chiral cellobiohydrolase (CBH) columns. As a result of the Quantitative CoMFA-Resolution Relationship study, using the partial least square method, prediction of the behavior of drugs with amine moiety upon chiral separation became possible from their three dimensional molecular structures. When a mixed mobile phase of 10 mM aqueous phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) - isopropanol (95 : 5) was employed, the best Quantitative CoMFA-Resolution Relationship, derived from the study, provided a cross-validated $q^2$ = 0.933, a normal $r^2$ = 0.995, while the best Quantitative CoMFA-Separation Factor Relationship, also derived from the study, yielded a cross-validated $q^2$ = 0.939, a normal $r^2$ = 0.991. When all of these results are considered, this QSRR-CoMFA analysis appears to be a very useful tool for the preliminary prediction on the chromatographic behaviors of drugs with an amine moiety inside chiral CBH columns.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제33권10호
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• pp.3497-3500
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• 2012

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제33권10호
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• pp.3481-3484
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• 2012

• 미생물과산업
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.62-67
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• 1993

의약품을 중심으로 한 광학활성 생리활성물질의 제조 즉, 정밀유기합성은 정밀화학의 꽃이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 광학활성물질은 통상의 유기화학적 수법으로 합성하면 라세미체로 얻어지고 광학활성체로 얻을 수 없다. 그래서 최근 chiral 중심을 가지는 간단한 화합물(광학활성합성원료-chiral building block, chiral synthon)을 원료로 해서 입체 선택적으로 반응을 조절함으로써 다양한 광학활성표적 화합물을 합성하는 방법이 활발히 진행되고 있다. chiral building block의 제조 방법을 살펴보기로하자.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권8호
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• pp.1419-1421
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• 2007

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.1977-1979
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• 2004

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.347-350
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• 2007