• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chip Waveform

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Measurement on the Natural Frequency of a Laminated Cantilever Microbeam using a Laser Interferometer (레이저 간섭계를 이용한 적층 마이크로 외팔보의 고유진동수 측정)

  • Kim, Yun-Young;Han, Bong-Koo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2018
  • The natural frequency of a laminated cantilever microbeam was studied in the present investigation. The microbeam was made of quartz on a silicon chip, and its top and bottom surfaces were coated with thin(~30nm) gold films. An ultrasonic testing platform was employed to resonate the microbeam, and its time domain signal was optically measured. The natural frequency was quantified through the fast Fourier transform of the waveform, and the result showed good agreement with a theoretical estimation from the classical beam theory. This study is expected to provide a dynamic evaluation technique for micro/nanoscale materials and micromechanical structures.

Development of a Sensorless Drive for Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors (영구자석 매입형 브러시리스 직류 전동기용 센서리스 드라이브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 여형기;홍창석;이광운;박정배;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an indirect sensing method for the rotor flux position of interior permanent magnet (IPM) brushless DC motors. The phase inductances of an IPM motor vary appreciably according to the rotor position. The waveform characteristics of the terminal voltage of IPM brushless DC motors is analysed and a simple and practical method for indirect sensing of the rotor position is proposed. A compact and economical sensorless drive is implemented and tested using a 87c196mc 16-bit one-chip microprocessor. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method. The drive is applied to drive a compressor of air-conditioner and works well from 1,200 to 6,600 [rpm].

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Machinability evaluation according to variation of tool shape in high speed machining (고속가공용 엔드밀공구의 형상변화에 의한 성능평가)

  • 강명창;김정석;이득우;김광호;하동근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2001
  • The technique of high speed machining is widely studied in machining fields, because the high efficiency and accuracy in machining can be obtained in high speed machining. Unfortunately the development of tool for high speed machining in not close behind that of machine tool. In this study, several types flat endmill is prepared for obtaining data according to tool shape. Especially, we concentrated in helix angle, number of cutting edge, rake angle and relief angle. Machinability is measured by cutting force, tool life, tool wear, chip shape and surface roughness according to cutting length. 3-axis cutting forces are acquired from the invented tool dynamometer for high speed machining. Particularly, we found out that the axial cutting force waveform has a good relation with tool wear features. By above results, it is suggested the endmill tool with $45^{\circ}$ helix angle, 6 cutting edge, $-15^{\circ}$ rake angle and $12^{\circ}$ relief angle be suitable for high speed machining

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A Novel Soft Switched Auxiliary Resonant Circuit of a PFC ZVT-PWM Boost Converter for an Integrated Multi-chips Power Module Fabrication (PFC ZVT-PWM 승압형 컨버터에서 통합형 멀티칩 전력 모듈 제조를 위한 개선된 소프트 스위치 보조 공진 회로)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Rae-Young;Soh, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Ki-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel soft-switched auxiliary resonant circuit to provide a Zero-Voltage-Transition at turn-on for a conventional PWM boost converter in a PFC application. The proposed auxiliary circuit enables a main switch of the boost converter to turn on under a zero voltage switching condition and simultaneously achieves both soft-switched turn-on and turn-off. Moreover, for the purpose of an intelligent multi-chip power module fabrication, the proposed circuit is designed to satisfy several design constraints including space saving, low cost, and easy fabrication. As a result, the circuit is easily realized by a low rated MOSFET and a small inductor. Detail operation and the circuit waveform are theoretically explained and then simulation and experimental results are provided based on a 1.8 kW prototype PFC converter in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

Design of a Spread Spectrum Clock Generator for DisplayPort (DisplayPort적용을 위한 대역 확산 클록 발생기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Won;Kang, Jin-Ku
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes design and implementation of a spread spectrum clock generator (SSCG) for the DisplayPort. The proposed architecture generates the spread spectrum clock using a sigma-delta fractional-N PLL. The SSCG uses a digital End order MASH 1-1 sigma-delta modulator and a 9bit Up/Dn counter. By using MASH 1-1 sigma-delta modulator, complexity of circuit and chip area can be reduced. The advantage of sigma-delta modulator is the better control over modulation frequency and spread ratio. The SSCG generates dual clock rates which are 270MHz and 162MHz with 0.25% down-spreading and triangular waveform frequency modulation of 33kHz. The peak power reduction is 11.1dBm at 270MHz. The circuit has been designed and fabricated using in 0.18$\mu$m CMOS technology. The chip occupies 0.620mm$\times$0.780mm. The measurement results show that the fabricated chip satisfies the DispalyPort standard.

An Emulation System for Efficient Verification of ASIC Design (ASIC 설계의 효과적인 검증을 위한 에뮬레이션 시스템)

  • 유광기;정정화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.10
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an ASIC emulation system called ACE (ASIC Emulator) is proposed. It can produce the prototype of target ASIC in a short time and verify the function of ASIC circuit immediately The ACE is consist of emulation software in which there are EDIF reader, library translator, technology mapper, circuit partitioner and LDF generator and emulation hardware including emulation board and logic analyzer. Technology mapping is consist of three steps such as circuit partitioning and extraction of logic function, minimization of logic function and grouping of logic function. During those procedures, the number of basic logic blocks and maximum levels are minimized by making the output to be assigned in a same block sharing product-terms and input variables as much as possible. Circuit partitioner obtain chip-level netlists satisfying some constraints on routing structure of emulation board as well as the architecture of FPGA chip. A new partitioning algorithm whose objective function is the minimization of the number of interconnections among FPGA chips and among group of FPGA chips is proposed. The routing structure of emulation board take the advantage of complete graph and partial crossbar structure in order to minimize the interconnection delay between FPGA chips regardless of circuit size. logic analyzer display the waveform of probing signal on PC monitor that is designated by user. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed emulation system, video Quad-splitter, one of the commercial ASIC, is implemented on the emulation board. Experimental results show that it is operated in the real time of 14.3MHz and functioned perfectly.

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Machinability Evaluation according to Variation of Endmill Shape for High Speed Machining (고속가공용 엔드밀 형상변화에 따른 가공성 평가)

  • Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Lee, Deuk-Woo;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Ha, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • The technique of high speed machining is widely studied in machining fields, because the high efficiency and accuracy in machining can be obtained in high speed machining. Unfortunately the development of tool fur high speed machining in not close behind that of machine tool. In this study, 10 types flat endmill is prepared for obtaining data according to tool shape. Especially, we concentrated in helix angle, number of cutting edge and rake angle. Cutting condition is selected for several experiments and measuring cutting farce, tool life, tool wear and chip shape according to cutting length. 3-axis cutting farces are acquired from the tool dynamometer with high natural frequency, as the conventional tool dynamometer (9257B, Kistler) has cannot measure the state of high frequency force. Particularly, we found out that the axial cutting force waveform has a good relation with tool wear features. And flow is interrupted at the beginning of cutting by the decrease of rake angle. By above results. it is suggested the endmill tool with 45$^{\circ}$helix angle, 6 cutting edge and -15$^{\circ}$rake angle is suitable for high speed machining.

A Study on the Speed Sensorless Vector Control for Induction Motor Adaptive Control Method using a High Frequency Boost Chopper of Hybrid Type Piezoelectric Transformer (하이브리드형 압전 변압기의 고주파 승압 초퍼를 이용한 적응제어기법 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Yeong-Wook;Choi, Song-Shik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.332-345
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, recently, it is described to the piezoelectric transformer technology develops, because it was have to favorable characteristics such as electromagnetic-noise free, compact size, higher efficiency, and superior power density, flux linkage, noiseless, etc. its resonance frequency was used to output waveform of a sine wave. A rotor speed identification method of induction motor based on the theory of flux model reference adaptive system(FMRAS). The estimator execute the rotor speed identification so that the vector control of the induction motor may be achieved. The improved auxiliary variable of the model are introduced to perform accurate rotor speed estimation. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM techniuqe and DC-DC converter. High speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by digital signal one chip microprocessor. Validity of the proposed control method is verified through simulation and experimental results.

Design and Fabrication of an L-Band Digital TR Module for Radar (레이다용 L대역 디지털 송수신모듈 설계 및 제작)

  • Lim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Se-Jun;Jun, Sang-Mi;Jin, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Sung;Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.857-867
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    • 2018
  • Active array radar is evolving into digital active array radar. Digital active array radar has many advantages for making several simultaneous radar beams from the digital receive data of each element. A digital-type transceiver(TR) module is suitable for this goal in radar. In this work, the design results of an L-band digital TR module are presented to verify the possibility of fabrication for a digital active array antenna. This L-band digital TR module consists of a gallium-nitride-type HPA to achieve a more than 350-W peak output power and one-chip transceivers that include a digital waveform generator and analog digital converter. The receiving gain was 47 dB, the noise figure was less than 2 dB, and the final output type of the four channel receiving paths was one optic signal.

Smart Radar System for Life Pattern Recognition (생활패턴 인지가 가능한 스마트 레이더 시스템)

  • Sang-Joong Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2022
  • At the current camera-based technology level, sensor-based basic life pattern recognition technology has to suffer inconvenience to obtain accurate data, and commercial band products are difficult to collect accurate data, and cannot take into account the motive, cause, and psychological effect of behavior. the current situation. In this paper, radar technology for life pattern recognition is a technology that measures the distance, speed, and angle with an object by transmitting a waveform designed to detect nearby people or objects in daily life and processing the reflected received signal. It was designed to supplement issues such as privacy protection in the existing image-based service by applying it. For the implementation of the proposed system, based on TI IWR1642 chip, RF chipset control for 60GHz band millimeter wave FMCW transmission/reception, module development for distance/speed/angle detection, and technology including signal processing software were implemented. It is expected that analysis of individual life patterns will be possible by calculating self-management and behavior sequences by extracting personalized life patterns through quantitative analysis of life patterns as meta-analysis of living information in security and safe guards application.