• 제목/요약/키워드: China's Economic Growth

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중국과의 무역이 북한 경제성장률에 미치는 영향: 랴오닝성을 중심으로 (Effect of Trade with China on North Korean Economic growth: Focus on Liaoning)

  • 범효정;김영민
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the North Korea's net export to China and Liaoning on the North Korean economic growth. Design/methodology/approach - This study collects the data on the net export of North Korea to China and Liaoing from General Administration of Customs, People's Republic of China. Vector Autoregression(VAR) is also employed for the analysis. Findings - First, North Korea's net export to all of China and Liaoning gives the positive effect on North Korean economic growth. Second, the nuclear test of North Korea gives the negative effect on the North Korean economic growth. Third, the net export to China and Liaoning granger causes the North Korean economic growth. Lastly, the nuclear test of North Korea also granger causes the North Korean economic growth. Research implications or Originality - The estimation results show the net export of North Korea to China as well as Liaoning is important to the economic growth. Therefore, we need to examine North Korea's trades with specific region as well as all of China in order to enhance the North Korean economic growth.

중국의 지역별 수출과 경제성장 간의 영향관계 분석 -개혁개방 이후의 중국경제를 중심으로- (The analysis for an effect influence between a China's regional firm's export and economic growth - Focused on China economy after the direction of Chinese reform -)

  • 송준;김수은;황윤섭
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.239-265
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    • 2010
  • After reform and openness action, china has been recorded high rate of increasing in export and continuous economic growth. Also their role in the international economy has been rise. The major reason of these incredible growth of China is the openness by a trade, after all the economic growth of China is evaluated an export-led growth. But, some insist that the growth of China has been accomplished by a domestic-based economy not but an export-led economy. For verification of former insists, using a yearly data, China exports and GDP, from 1979 to 2007 and performs time-series to examine an existence of causality between China's regional exports and GDP. As result of analysis, GDP and exports have two-way causality significantly when not considering region case. After the direction of Chinese reform, the east region has a strong significant relation, which support that export-led growth. While, middle and west region has weak causality between exports and GDP.

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Two-Sided Mirror: An Analysis of Inflation's Dual Impact on China's Economic Growth

  • Ke Chen;Jongheuk Kim
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.175-219
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    • 2024
  • This study investigates the impact of inflation rate fluctuations on economic growth in China, with a particular focus on potential non-linear characteristics. The global economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic notably heightens the study's relevance. The research that the unidirectional causal relationship from inflation to economic growth in China first strengthens and then weakens over time. Furthermore, there is an inflation rate threshold effect on economic growth, identified at 2%. Below this threshold, inflation positively influences economic growth, whereas above it, the impact turns negative. This finding underscores the importance of balancing economic growth with inflation control in the formulation of monetary policy.

FTA 시대에 중국 경제의 성장둔화가 한국경제에 미치는 영향분석 (Effect Analysis of Korea Economic about the Growth Slowdown of China Economic under FTA)

  • 김경희;유승균
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.225-248
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    • 2014
  • 2014년11월10일 한국과 중국은 FTA체결을 하였다. 세계의 공장 중국으로의 진출이 더욱 더 용이해졌다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 최근 중국 경제 성장이 둔화되면서 우려하는 목소리가 나오기 시작하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중국 경제 성장 둔화가 한국 경제에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 현재 중국의 경제 상황에 대한 추이와 향후 앞으로의 전망을 제시하고, 중국 경제 성장을 둔화시키는 변화 조짐들을 경제 성장률 감소, 가공무역 비중 하락, 그리고 양 국가 간 품목별 경쟁관계 변화를 중심으로 분석하고자 한다. 그리고 중국 경제 성장 둔화로 인해 한국 경제에 미치는 영향에 대해 한국 경제가 대응해야 할 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 분석하기 위해서 한국무역협회 무역통계 시스템을 적극 활용하고, 경쟁력 관계를 분석하기 위해 무역수지기여도지수, 무역특화도지수, 현시비교우위지수 등을 활용하여 분석하고자 한다.

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중국의 지속적 경제발전에 관한 연구: 한국의 경제발전 경험을 바탕으로 (A Study on the Sustainable Development of China's Economy: based on the Experiences of South Korea's Economic Development)

  • 주성환;권선희
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.325-348
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중국이 지속적 경제발전을 이루기 위한 발전방향이 무엇인가를 경제발전이론 및 한국의 경제발전경험과 비교하여 분석하였다. 경제발전이론에 의하면 한 국가의 경제발전 자본과 노동의 생산성, 그리고 잔차(residual) 등에 의해 결정된다. 따라서 중국이 지속적 경제발전을 위해서는 교육의 확대를 통해 인적자본을 육성하여야 하는데, 교육의 확대는 정치의 민주화를 초래한다. 또한 경제발전의 큰 부분을 차지하는 쏘로우 잔차는 그 사회의 기술수준에 의해 결정되는데, 기술수준의 진보는 민주화의 확산을 불러오게 된다. 한편 중국의 지속적 경제발전 방향을 한국의 경제발전경험에서 찾아보면, 한국은 정부의 시장개입으로 1997년 말 IMF 경제위기에 빠지게 되었는데 정치적 민주화와 함께 자유시장경제의 운영으로 지속적인 경제발전을 이어가고 있다. 한국은 정부가 정부개입에 따른 시장실패를 인정하고 자유시장과 민주화를 통해 문제를 해결한 드문 사례 중 하나이다. 결과적으로 중국이 지속적 경제발전을 이루기 위해서 시장경제의 확대와 민주주의제도의 발전이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

중국 수산물 소비구조와 전망 (Consumption Structure and Prospects of Seafood in China)

  • 구 특력근백을
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2006
  • Rapid economic development has led seafood consumption to its quality - oriented pattern as well as consumer's in China. This study concerns about The First, China is Seafood development background. The Second, China become emboldened seafood causes. The third, seafood consumption has characteristic. The fourth, seafood consumption has the organization of society. The study shows that there are economic developmental periods Chinas has three time. The First time$(1961\sim1983)$ is rapid growth. The Second time$(1984\sim1998)$ is growth accumulate. The third time$(1999\sim)$ is changing on seafood consumption as the consumption of seafood is changed according to economic variables changes in income, price, tastes and population. This changing pattern of seafood consumption is based on economic variables appears toward luxury and convenience seafoods. Consumption of food is also affected by non - economic variables. The most typical non - economic variables leading to changes of seafood consumption is local, seafood culture, $et{\ldots}$ Recently seafood consumption pattern shows that consumers paying more money to get their seafood preference for pursuing its hight growth and varienty.

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Relevance of China's Reform Experience to India

  • MAlIK, Ishfaq Ahmad;RATHER, Ajaz Ahmad;TEKLE, Tibebu Alemu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1123-1132
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this paper is to understand the nature of transformation of the Chinese economy. China's approach to the process of economic development in the aftermath of the reforms in the late 1970's has been a success story and a phenomenon of great significance. It helped millions of people move out of poverty and achieve an acceptable standard of life. The economic policy of China was more effective than India's; we measured this effectiveness in terms of two fundamental approach: first, growth was fundamental for ensuring and increasing the wellbeing as it increases total output in China compare to India; second, growth was pro-poor in China, but not in India, during the period 2000-2011. In this paper, we seek to explain how China reduced extreme poverty through reforms, and this reform experience of China stands out for three reasons. The first is renewed thrust on the rural economy and private sector, second is decentralized planning, and third is investment in human resource development. This experience of China's reform success offers a significant lesson for most of the developing countries, especially India, since India has more similarities with China. Therefore, this experience is particularly insightful for India.

Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in China

  • Erusalkina, Daria;Saphouvong, Linda
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2022
  • Environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious, and people gradually realize the harmfulness of environmental pollution, so they pay more and more attention to environmental problems. Also, the conflict between environmental issues and economic growth, and the renewable energy consumption is increasing. The emergence of renewable energy in China has improved the problem of energy shortages and further protects the environment. This article studied the renewable energy resources and the status quo of development and utilization, examined China's renewable energy development countermeasures and suggestions, and conducted an empirical analysis of the effect of renewable energy on economic growth in China. The empirical research concluded that energy consumption and renewable energy consumption have a positive and significant impact on economic growth, and the driving effect of traditional energy on GDP growth is still greater than the driving effect of renewable energy on GDP growth.

경제발전에 따른 중국의 물류허브화 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Logistics Hub Strategy of China based on Economic Development)

  • 오문갑
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.197-221
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    • 2010
  • China has experienced repid economic growth since it opened its economic market. Apparently, China tends to follow the worldwide trends and it plans to play a leading role in the world. As China has become a global manufacturing center as well as a manufacturing powerhouse with its high economic growth rate, China's logistics industry has entered a stage of fast growth and the demand of logistics infrastructure and third party logistics service are increasing rapidly. This study is to present some efficient entering strategies of Korean logistics firms in China by examining the current situations of logistics industry in China and some business strategies of international logistics firms in China. From the research which sees consequently investigated a various policy, a system and a law about chinese logistics industry and present condition of the Chinese goods enterprise and instance analysis of the large Chinese corporation that branch out to undeveloped markets led and a Chinese logistics industry and problem point escape hereafter the heightening of competitiveness plan which is rational under presenting boil.

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Williamson 가설검정에 의한 중국의 도시화와 경제성장에 관한 연구 (Urbanization and Economic Growth in China: Test of Williamson's Hypothesis)

  • 김종섭
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.323-341
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    • 2012
  • 최근 중국에 있어서 지속적 발전을 위한 중요한 이슈로 도시화가 대두되고 있다. 다른 국가와 마찬가지로 중국의 도시화도 국내시장의 발전, 산업구조의 개선 그리고 지역간, 도 농간 소득격차의 축소와 밀접한 관계를 갖고 있다. 본 연구는 중국의 성시 중에서 가장 먼저 해외투자가 진행되었고 그로 인하여 각종 산업이 상대적으로 빨리 발전한 동부해안지역과 중국지역전체(통합)를 대상으로 하여 이들 지역 및 전체의 도시화와 경제성장의 관계를 분석하여 Williamson의 가설이 적용되는 지를 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 연구대상지역의 횡단면 자료와 시계열 자료를 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과 10개 성 시(城 市)자료를 사용한 동부지역은 경제성장에 대한 도시화의 영향이 나타나고 있음을 확인하였다. 회귀분석의 결과는 추정방법에 관계없이 Williamson가설이 명확하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 분석결과는 경제성장에 대한 도시화의 영향이 중국의 동부해안지역에서 역 U자형이 아님을 보여주었다. 한편 중국통합모형에서도 비슷한 결과를 보여주고 있어 아직도 도시화가 경제성장에 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 판단할 수 있다.