• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chimera grid

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Numerical Analysis of Unsteady Thermo-Fluid Behavior for Launched Body using Chimera Mesh (키메라 격자를 이용한 발사체의 비정상 열유동해석)

  • Son, D.H.;Sohn, C.H.;Ha, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a numerical evaluation of the launch dynamics and thermo-fluid phenomena for gas generator launch eject system. The existing gas dynamic model for launching eject body used ideal gas and adiabatic assumption with empirical energy loss model. In present study, a turbulent Navier-Stokes solver with CHIMERA mesh is employed to predict the detail unsteady thermo-fluid dynamics for the launched body. The calculation results show that proper grid number is necessary for good agreement with experimental data. The important effects for accurate prediction are a gap distance and thermal boundary condition on the wall. The computational results show good agreement with experiment data.

UNSTEADY AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF HELICOPTER ROTOR BLADES USING DIAGONAL IMPLICIT HARMONIC BALANCE METHOD (중첩 격자 기법이 적용된 대각 내재적 조화균형법을 이용한 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 비정상 공력 해석)

  • Im, D.K.;Choi, S.I.;Kim, E.;Kwon, J.H.;Park, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, diagonal implicit harmonic balance method with overset grid technique is applied to analyze helicopter rotor blade flow in hover and forward flight condition. The chimera grid need interpolation time with sub-grid and background grid in moving problem such as forward flight on every time step. Present method is available enough to reduce the grid module interpolation time. In order to demonstrate present method, Caradonna & Tung's and AH-1G rotor blades are used and the results are compared to other researchers' result and experimental data.

Incompressible/Compressible Flow Analysis over High-Lift Airfoils Using Two-Equation Turbulence Models (2-방정식 난류모델을 이용한 고양력 익형 주위의 비압축성/압축성 유동장 해석)

  • Kim C. S.;Kim C. A.;Rho O. H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1999
  • Two-dimensional, unsteady, incompressible and compressible Navier-Stokes codes are developed for the computation of the viscous turbulent flow over high-lift airfoils. The compressible code involves a conventional upwind-differenced scheme for the convective terms and LU-SGS scheme for temporal integration. The incompressible code with pseudo-compressibility method also adopts the same schemes as the compressible code. Three two-equation turbulence models are evaluated by computing the flow over single and multi-element airfoils. The compressible and incompressible codes are validated by predicting the flow around the RAE 2822 transonic airfoil and the NACA 4412 airfoil, respectively. In addition, both the incompressible and compressible code are used to compute the flow over the NLR 7301 airfoil with flap to study the compressible effect near the high-loaded leading edge. The grid systems are efficiently generated using Chimera overlapping grid scheme. Overall, the κ-ω SST model shows closer agreement with experiment results, especially in the prediction of adverse pressure gradient region on the suction surfaces of high-lift airfoils.

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Numerical Analysis for a Simple Shape Silencer for Intensity Diminution of High Pressure Blast Flow Fields (고압 폭발 유동장의 강도 감소를 위한 간단한 형상의 소음기에 대한 수치해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Woo S. D.;Kang K. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis was made to investigate the intensity diminution of a simple silencer for high pressure blast flow fields. Reynolds-Averaged Wavier-Stokes equations were solved for an axisymmetric computational domain constructed by multi block Chimera grids. A blast flow field without the silencer was also calculated to validate the present numerical method. The evolution of high pressure blast flow fields was observed by depicting calculated contours of pressure and Mach number. It was found that the tested silencer could achieve 76 percent intensity diminution.

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Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamic Performance for Tilt Rotor Aircraft in Cruise Mode Using Chimaera Grid Method (겹침격자 기법을 이용한 틸트로터의 순항모드에 대한 공력성능 수치해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Ahn S. W.;Kim B. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis was made for the unsteady flow fields of rotor system of a Tilt-Rotor aircraft in cruise mode. The Reynolds-averaged thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations were discretized by Roe's upwind differencing scheme and integrated in time by the LU-SGS algorithm. The computational domain of the rotor system was constructed by six multi-block Chimera grids. Simulated unsteady flow fields of rotating blades were studied in several different view points.

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Numerical Analysis for High Pressure Blast Flow Fields of a Silencer with Baffles (배플형 소음기가 적용된 고압 폭발 유동장에 대한 수치 해석)

  • Lee D. S.;Ko S. H.;Kang K. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • A numerical analysis was made In investigate the pressure diminution of a silencer with baffles for high pressure blast flow fields. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved for an axisymmetric computational domain constructed by multi block Chimera grids. A blast flow field was calculated for the silencers that are with one and three baffles. The evolution of high pressure blast flow fields was observed by depicting calculated contours of pressure. It was found that the tested silencer could achieve 97.7 percent pressure diminution.

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A Numerical Analysis of the Baffled Silencer for the Noise Diminution of Tank Gun (전차포 소음 저감을 위한 배플형 소음기의 수치해석)

  • Ko, Sung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Su;Kang, Kuk-Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.3 s.258
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2007
  • A numerical analysis for a silencer with three baffles of 120mm tank gun has been performed. The Reynolds-Averaged Wavier-Stokes equations with Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model were employed to compute unsteady, compressible flow inside the tank gun and the silencer. An axisymmetric computational domain was constructed by using 12 multi block chimera grids. The resolution of flow field is observed by depicting calculated pressure and muzzle brake force. The peak blast pressure and noise through the silencer reduced approximately 99% and 41dB in comparison to the tank gun without the silencer at near filed.

UNSTEADY FLOW SIMULATION FOR POWERED TILTROTOR UAV (스마트무인기 파워 전기체 비정상 유동해석)

  • Choi, S.W.;Kim, J.M.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • Unsteady flow simulation for the tiltrotor Smart UAV configuration was performed to investigate the powered rotor wake effect on aerodynamic characteristics. Calculations were performed to simulate various flow conditions based on different flight modes including hover, conversion and cruise. Three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equation code were used for flow calculation and Chimera grid technique overlapping individually generated grids was employed. A dynamic grid method was adopted in simulation of the rotating blades. Flow calculations were also conducted for the un-powered case. Aerodynamic interaction between the rotor and airframe was investigated comparing three data sets from the un-powered, powered, and isolated rotor cases.

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